<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001493152-18-015238.txt : 20181106
<SEC-HEADER>0001493152-18-015238.hdr.sgml : 20181106
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20181106090125
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001493152-18-015238
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		81
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20180831
FILED AS OF DATE:		20181106
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20181106

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001138978
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	ENGINES & TURBINES [3510]
		IRS NUMBER:				593691650
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0831

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-109118
		FILM NUMBER:		181161675

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		11120 NE 2ND STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			BELLEVUE
		STATE:			WA
		ZIP:			98004
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(206) 617-9797

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		11120 NE 2ND STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			BELLEVUE
		STATE:			WA
		ZIP:			98004

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	TURBINE TRUCK ENGINES INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20010420
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>form10-k.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV ALIGN="LEFT" STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 4pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 100%">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><B>UNITED
STATES</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><B>SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 12pt"><B>Washington
D.C. 20549</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><B>FORM
10-K</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[X]</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>ANNUAL
    REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</B></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>For
the fiscal year ended <U>August 31, 2018</U></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>TRANSITION
    REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</B></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>For
the transition period from ______, 20 ____, to ______, 20_____.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Commission
File Number <U>333-109118</U></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><B><U>Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc.</U></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 49%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Nevada</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 49%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>59-3691650</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(State
    or Other Jurisdiction of<BR>
    Incorporation or Organization)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(I.R.S.
    Employer <BR>
    Identification No.)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>11120
        NE 2nd Street, Suite 200</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Bellevue,
        Washington</B></FONT></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>98004</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Address
    of Principal Executive Offices)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Zip
    Code)</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><U>(206)
617-9797</U></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Registrant&rsquo;s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>N/A</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Former
name or former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive
Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&sect;232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &ldquo;large accelerated filer,&rdquo; &ldquo;accelerated filer,&rdquo;
&ldquo;smaller reporting company,&rdquo; and &ldquo;emerging growth company&rdquo; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 20pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Large
    accelerated filer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accelerated
    filer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Non-accelerated
    filer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Smaller
    reporting company</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[X]</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Emerging
    growth company [&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    </TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [&nbsp;&nbsp;]</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [&nbsp;&nbsp;] No
[X]</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at
which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of
the registrant&rsquo;s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, February 28, 2018, was $10,138,399.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
were 207,881,743 shares of the registrant&rsquo;s $0.001 par value common stock outstanding as of November 1, 2018.&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV ALIGN="LEFT" STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: Black 4pt solid; width: 100%">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Contents</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Page</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B><A HREF="#a_001">Part I</A></B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 0.6in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 0.5in; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_012"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Business</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    1A.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_002"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Risk Factors</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    1B.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_003"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unresolved Staff Comments</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_004"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Properties</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    3.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_005"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal Proceedings</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    4.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_006"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mine Safety Disclosures</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_007"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Part II</B></FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    5.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_008">Market for Registrant&rsquo;s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    6.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_009"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Selected Financial Data</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    7.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_010"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Management&rsquo;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    7A.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_011"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    8.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_013"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Financial Statements and Supplementary Data</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    9.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_014"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    9A.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_015"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Controls and Procedures</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    9B.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_016"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other Information</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">19</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_017"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Part III</B></FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    10.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_018"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">19</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    11.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_019"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Executive Compensation</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">21</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    12.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_020"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">24</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    13.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_021">Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">25</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    14.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_022"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Principal Accounting Fees and Services</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">26</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    15.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_023"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item
    16.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_024"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form 10-K Summary</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">28</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#a_025"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Signatures</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">29</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->1<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOVO
INTEGRATED SCIENCES, INC.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
Annual Report on Form 10-K and the documents incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements that have been
made pursuant to the provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based
on current expectations, estimates and projections about Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.&rsquo;s industry, management beliefs,
and assumptions made by management. Words such as &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo;
&ldquo;believes,&rdquo; &ldquo;seeks,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimates,&rdquo; variations of such words and similar expressions are intended
to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain
risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict; therefore, actual results and outcomes may differ materially
from what is expressed or forecasted in any such forward-looking statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_001"></A>PART
I</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_012"></A>ITEM
1. BUSINESS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Business
Overview</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc. (&ldquo;Novo Integrated&rdquo;) was incorporated in Delaware on November 27, 2000, under the name Turbine
Truck Engines, Inc. On February 20, 2008, the Company was re-domiciled to the State of Nevada. Effective July 12, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s
name was changed to Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. When used herein, the terms the &ldquo;Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;us&rdquo;
and &ldquo;our&rdquo; refer to Novo Integrated and its consolidated subsidiaries.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Through
Novo Healthnet Limited (&ldquo;NHL&rdquo;), our wholly owned subsidiary, we deliver multi-disciplinary primary healthcare to over
400,000 patients annually through our 16 corporate-owned clinics and a contracted network of 88 affiliate clinics and 234 eldercare
centric homes located across Canada. Our team of practitioners and staff are trained for assessment, diagnosis, treatment, pain
management, rehabilitation and primary prevention. Our specialized services and products include physiotherapy, chiropractic care,
occupational therapy, eldercare, laser therapeutics, massage therapy, acupuncture, chiropody, neurological functions, kinesiology,
concussion management and baseline testing, women&rsquo;s pelvic health, sports medicine therapy, assistive devices and private
personal training. We do not provide primary care medical services, none of our employees practices primary care medicine, and
our services do not require a medical or nursing license.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
strict adherence to public regulatory standards, as well as self-imposed standards of excellence, have allowed us to navigate
with ease through the industry&rsquo;s licensing and regulatory framework. Compliant treatment, data and administrative protocols
are managed through a team of highly-trained, certified healthcare and administrative professionals. We and our affiliates provide
service to the Canadian property and casualty insurance industry, resulting in a regulated framework governed by the Financial
Services Commission of Ontario. All of our services and those of our affiliates are regulated by the various professional associations
related to the clinical professionals contracted or employed by us. In 2013, NHL received its accreditation from the Commission
on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (&ldquo;CARF&rdquo;). Currently, NHL is undergoing the CARF re-accreditation process.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Recent
Developments</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Increase
in Board Size; Officer and Director Changes</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 17, 2018, our Board of Directors increased the size of our Board from three members to four members. On the same date,
Pierre Dalcourt resigned his position as Chairman of the Board. Dr. Dalcourt will continue to serve as a member of the Board.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, on October 17, 2018, the Board appointed Robert Mattacchione to fill the vacancy resulting from the increase in the
size of the Board and named him as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. As a result of the officer and director
changes, the executive officers and directors of the Company are as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Robert
Mattacchione &ndash; Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Christopher
David &ndash; President and Director</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pierre
Dalcourt &ndash; Director and President of Novo Healthnet Limited</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Klara
Radulyne &ndash; Principal Financial Officer</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Michael
Gaynor &ndash; Secretary and Director</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->2<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>&nbsp;</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>CannaPiece
Binding Letter of Intent</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 10, 2018, the Company and NHL executed a binding letter of intent (&ldquo;LOI&rdquo;) with CannaPiece Group Inc. (&ldquo;CannaPiece&rdquo;).
Pursuant to the terms of the LOI, NHL and CannaPiece will enter into a joint venture relationship with CannaPiece and CannaPiece
will invest in the Company. The Company and CannaPiece also agreed to enter into a share exchange agreement resulting in each
of the Company and CannaPiece having an interest in the other company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the terms of the LOI, the parties agreed to the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will purchase from the Company CAD $5,000,000 (approximately USD $3,868,988 as of October 16, 2018) worth of the Company&rsquo;s
    shares. The share price will be determined by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period ending on October 10, 2018
    and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece,
    the Company and NHL will enter into a share exchange agreement pursuant to which (a) NHL will own or control 25% of CannaPiece&rsquo;s
    common stock, and (b) CannaPiece will own or control CAD $25,000,000 (approximately USD $19,346,938 as of October 16, 2018)
    worth of the Company&rsquo;s stock, which value will be established by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period
    ending on October 10, 2018, and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average. The CAD $25,000,000
    value is based on a pre-revenue, post-licensing evaluation of CannaPiece in the amount of CAD $100,000,000.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Company will have the right to appoint one board member on CannaPiece&rsquo;s board of directors, and CannaPiece will have
    the right to appoint one board member on the Company&rsquo;s board of directors.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will rollout a clinic cannabis access program in all applicable Novo network clinics.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will enter into a case conference program with applicable Novo network stakeholders.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
LOI provides that the parties will carry out due diligence and will proceed reasonably and in good faith toward the negotiation
and execution of definitive documentation regarding the transactions that are the subject of the LOI. Closing of the transaction
is conditioned upon the following, among other customary closing conditions, including receipt of required regulatory approvals:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Completion
    of due diligence,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece&rsquo;s
    continuing toward full cannabis license producer status and not having the license application compromised in any way, and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Company shares that will be the subject of the share exchange will be held in escrow until CannaPiece receives licensed producer
    status.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
a definitive agreement is not executed by the parties on or before November 15, 2018 (or such other date agreed to by the parties),
the LOI will terminate.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Business
Growth Strategy</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
mission is to provide excellence in multi-disciplinary primary healthcare assessment, diagnosis, treatment, pain
management and prevention through the integration of technology and rehabilitative science. Key elements of our business growth
strategy include:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Increase
    Market Share in Canada.</I> We intend to expand our market share in Canada through strategic acquisitions of additional multi-disciplinary
    primary healthcare providers and clinics in markets that we currently populate, as well as in new geographic markets. In addition,
    we expect to continue increasing our market share in existing eldercare services, occupational therapy services, physiotherapy
    services and speech language pathology services through network affiliation growth and new contract awards.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Launch
    our Exclusive Cannabidiol (&ldquo;CBD&rdquo;) Medical Cannabis Product Platform in Canada. </I>Our platform is expected to
    include CBD manufacturing, sales and distribution. We expect that our CBD products will be specifically focused on CBD for
    use (i) as a treatment aid; (ii) to provide relief for a large array of neurological and musculoskeletal system disorders;
    and (iii) as an alternative option for healthcare providers in place of prescribing opioids to patients. Offering our patients
    access to non-hallucinogenic and non-addictive natural remedies, under required clinical oversight policies and procedures
    as they relate to medicinal cannabis and CBD, combined with our existing clinic-based treatment protocols allows us to enter
    this market segment with a unique integration model not readily available in the marketplace.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->3<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Expand
                                         Operations into the United States.</I> We plan to expand operations into the U.S. through:</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
                                         introduction of a customized version of our multi-disciplinary primary healthcare service
                                         model, with emphasis on pain prevention, treatment and management,</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
                                         strategic acquisition of targeted U.S. operating clinics in key geographical areas,</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Establishment
                                         of strategic corporate alliances and partnerships with existing U.S. healthcare provider
                                         facilities, including certain of our current Canadian clients with U.S.-based facilities,
                                         allowing us immediate access to their client base; and</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Integration
                                         of specific specialized multi-disciplinary services and products that are a direct compliment
                                         to the existing healthcare related products and services already provided by brand-recognized,
                                         established retail entities such as grocers, pharmacies and clinics.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Introduction
    of &ldquo;Micro-clinics&rdquo; in Certain Underserved Population Centers.</I> We plan to leverage our expertise in the interface
    of technology and patient engagement to introduce our multi-disciplinary primary healthcare services and products through
    &ldquo;micro-clinics&rdquo; located in certain underserved population centers. Rather than relying on the traditional centralized
    model of bringing people to healthcare, our &ldquo;micro-clinic&rdquo; model allows for people in urban, rural and remote
    population centers to have greater access and availability to a wide range of healthcare products and services.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Expand
    our Posture, Stride, and Kinetic Body Movement Scanning Technologies and Protocols.</I> When combined with decades of data
    harvesting and analysis, we believe these specialized technologies and protocols provide our clinics with the ability to deliver
    better care, early diagnosis and preventative healthcare strategies.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Continue
    to Develop and Expand our Virtual Physician Access System.</I> We expect to continue development and expansion of our virtual
    physician access system, sometimes referred to in the industry as &ldquo;telemedicine&rdquo; or &ldquo;virtual medicine.&rdquo;
    Our telemedicine system provides patients with real-time access to third-party primary care physicians and specialists in
    various medical disciplines. Telemedicine is transforming traditional approaches to healthcare by providing ease of access
    and reduced costs for patients, particularly in areas with limited access to primary care general practitioners and specialists.
    Our advanced telemedicine platform integrates certain medical devices, such as a blood pressure reading device, a derma scope
    and an ophthalmoscope otoscope, each of which can provide the doctor with real-time diagnostic data, greatly enhancing the
    doctor&rsquo;s ability to provide the patient with an accurate diagnosis. Our telemedicine platform is designed to allow any
    healthcare clinic or location to install and utilize our telemedicine platform at a relatively low-cost point of entry.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Launch
    our occupational therapy Motor Vehicle Accident (&ldquo;MVA&rdquo;) service in Canada.</I> Our MVA service is expected
    to provide certain occupational therapy, assessment, analysis, rehabilitation, mobility aids and counseling.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Launch
    our Independent Medical Evaluation Service in Canada.</I> Our independent medical evaluation service will be available for
    corporate and insurance clients.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Launch
    our Rehabilitative Clinical Practice Management Support Program.</I> This program is designed to assist purchasers of a proprietary
    revenue enhancement software franchise.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->4<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Eldercare
Centric Homes</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
provide rehabilitation, physiotherapy, occupational therapy and assistive devices to eldercare clients located at various long-term
care homes, retirement homes and community clients across Ontario, Canada. We provide our eldercare clients an integrated approach
to rehabilitative strategies and continued education for the clients, their caregivers and the clients&rsquo; family members through
its two major multi-dimensional primary healthcare offerings: physiotherapy (&ldquo;PT&rdquo;) and occupational therapy (&ldquo;OT&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a result of NHL&rsquo;s asset acquisition of Peak Health LTC Inc., which was formed in 2006, we have a long history of providing
PT services to the eldercare community. Because PT and OT have similar philosophies and there is an overlap and synchronicity
between the two services, there was a natural progression of demand that led us to commence offering our eldercare OT services
in 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additionally,
our proprietary Electronic Rehabilitation Record and Management Reporting software solution provides us the ability to provide
each eldercare facility client with PT and OT reports that identify cost and optimization possibilities, a wide variety of client
outcome measurements, overall contract effectiveness and much more.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
eldercare PT services are provided as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Long-Term
                                         Care Homes</I>. NHL contracts with client homes to provide individualized onsite PT and
                                         group exercise classes to the residents living in the long-term care homes. Registered
                                         physiotherapists are assisted by on-site support personnel to deliver individualized
                                         care based on assessed needs. These services are primarily funded by the Ontario Ministry
                                         of Health and Long-Term Care (&ldquo;MOHLTC&rdquo;). The NHL team assists in providing
                                         assistive device assessments, enabling residents access to varying mobility aides. In
                                         addition to providing PT services, our team assists the long-term care home&rsquo;s interdisciplinary
                                         team in annual care conferences for residents in the home, education regarding nursing
                                         restorative programming, back education, falls prevention and many other subjects related
                                         to PT or physical health and wellness. The NHL team works together with the interdisciplinary
                                         team to assist with mandatory coding of Canada&rsquo;s Resident Assessment Instrument
                                         Minimum Data Set (&ldquo;RAI-MDS&rdquo;), which is the standardized assessment tool required
                                         for the home to access payment from the MOHLTC for each resident. Additionally, through
                                         NHL&rsquo;s proprietary software, the homes have access to abundant reporting solutions
                                         to help provide objective and quantitative measures for their continuous quality improvement
                                         program. Additionally, we have been able to offer licensing rights for our proprietary
                                         software to client homes which desire to self-manage the in-facility therapy services
                                         provided to its residents.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Retirement
                                         Homes</I>. We contract with client homes to provide individualized PT and group exercise
                                         classes to the retirement homes&rsquo; residents. Registered physiotherapists are assisted
                                         by the onsite support personnel to deliver individualized care based on assessed needs.
                                         These services are partly privately funded and partly funded by the MOHLTC. Similar to
                                         the long-term care sector, our team assists with education of the nursing/interdisciplinary
                                         team and provides in depth service reports to the homes to measure desired service delivery.
                                         In addition to the services above, some of the residents in the retirement homes (or
                                         their family members) desire to have an increased level of service and opt to pay for
                                         additional private services. This is available on a fee-for-service basis and is most
                                         often in the form of individualized PT.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Community
                                         Care Access Centres and Home Care.</I> The MOHLTC operates community care access centres
                                         to serve as contact points, information clearinghouses, assessment services, referral
                                         resources, and care coordinators for eligible residents who need healthcare assistance
                                         at home, or a safer place to live. The community care access centres are managed by the
                                         local health integration networks (&ldquo;LHINs&rdquo;), which are health authorities
                                         responsible for regional administration of public healthcare services in the province
                                         of Ontario, Canada. There are 14 LHINs in Ontario. Third parties known as &ldquo;cluster
                                         providers&rdquo; have service contracts with the community care access centre or LHIN,
                                         funded by the MOHLTC, to provide multi-disciplinary services to clients living in the
                                         community, clients living at-home or clients in a retirement home. We act as a subcontractor
                                         with the cluster provider to provide services for the North East LHIN, which is one of
                                         the largest of 14 LHINs in Ontario, responsible for planning, integrating and funding
                                         health care services for more than 565,000 people across 400,000 square kilometres and
                                         five sub-regions. Through this subcontract arrangement, we provide in-home one-on-one
                                         PT assessment and treatment, as well as group exercise classes to these clients who cannot
                                         access outpatient services due to mobility challenges. Primarily, these clients are elderly,
                                         although some are post-operative with mobility challenges.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 6; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->5<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Exercise
                                         &amp; Falls Prevention.</I> We also contract with two companies who are directly contracted
                                         by the MOHLTC to provide exercise and falls prevention classes in the community at large.
                                         We offer these classes in three LHINs (Central, Toronto Central and Central East), with
                                         an estimated aggregate population of 4.4 million people. A new community group exercise
                                         class initiative, released in 2013 and funded by the MOHLTC, is delivered by exercise
                                         instructors over a 48-week period each year. The goal of these classes is to assist seniors
                                         in maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle while still living at home. In addition,
                                         another component of the 2013 MOHLTC initiative is the delivery of fall prevention classes
                                         taught by specialized registered providers, such as kinesiologists and physiotherapists,
                                         with the assistance of exercise instructors. The goal of these classes is to assess seniors&rsquo;
                                         general health status, identify defined levels of risk pertaining to balance and falling,
                                         and educate seniors about fall prevention through a combination of increased knowledge
                                         and teaching exercises designed to improve strength and balance.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Community-based
                                         Outpatient Clinics.</I> In addition, we provide outpatient PT services through two community-based
                                         clinics, one of which has been in operation for years. The other clinic is a new start-up
                                         in Northwestern Ontario and is affiliated with a local hospital/health network. One of
                                         the clinics also provides chiropractic and laser technology services. A portion of the
                                         services provided at both clinics is funded by the MOHLTC. The remainder of our services
                                         provided at these clinics is funded by MVA treatment plans, extended health benefits
                                         insurance coverage, or private payment. These services are specifically targeted to be
                                         delivered to clients who meet the following criteria:</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Aged
                                         65 years of age and older or aged 18 years of age and younger, and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Are
                                         post-operative, or</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Have
                                         just been discharged from a hospital, or</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Are
                                         receiving services from the Ontario Disability Services Program or Ontario Works.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
eldercare OT services are provided, through 2 separate sectors, as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Long-Term
                                         Care Sector</I>. We contract with client homes to provide the following OT services:</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assessments
                                         and interventions to support maintenance and restoration of function related to seating,
                                         mobility, positioning for self-care, prevention of pressure ulcers, falls and use of
                                         restraints,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Speech
                                         language and pathology services, including evaluation and treatment,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Swallowing
                                         and eating assessments and interventions,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cognitive
                                         behavioral assessments and care planning,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
                                         occupational therapists have specialized training in mobility providing assistive device
                                         assessments when required. This service is funded primarily by the MOHLTC.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Retirement
                                         Home &amp; Community.</I> We provide the following OT services through individual contracts
                                         with private payers:</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Home
                                         safety assessments,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Functional
                                         assessments,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In-home
                                         activities of daily living assessments,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assessment
                                         and completion of applications for assistive devices (mobility aids),</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Custom
                                         seating and mobility consultations,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Case
                                         management services, and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Speech
                                         language and pathology services, including evaluation and treatment.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>About
Our Affiliate Clinics</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
order to strengthen our position within the Canadian Preferred Provider Network (&ldquo;PPN&rdquo;), we have built a contracted
affiliate relationship with 88 clinics across Canada, including 76 clinics in Ontario province and 12 clinics located throughout
Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Alberta. The PPN is a network of three major insurance companies and their subsidiaries,
totaling 16 insurance companies. PPN member insurance companies in need of specific primary healthcare solutions for their patients
send referrals to specific clinics registered through the PPN. We, as one of five major providers to the PPN, receive referrals
through the PPN. This subset of business is a continuous source of referrals, from the insurance company payer to the approved
group of clinics meeting the insurance companies&rsquo; pre-determined set of criteria for what they believe to be an appropriate
clinical setting. Affiliate clinics pay us a mix of a flat fee and a percentage-based fee upon receipt of a payment for a service
referred through the PPN.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 7; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->6<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
services provided by our affiliate clinics are consistent with the multi-disciplinary primary healthcare services provided by
our own corporate clinics. While each affiliate clinic may provide additional unique healthcare solutions, all affiliate clinics
must meet specific criteria established under the PPN, creating a single standard of excellence across all clinics within our
network.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Contracts</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain
contracts held with client homes and client companies follow standard formats and include generally accepted terms of reference.
Specific clauses within the NHL contracts for services contain language are intended to (1) clarify which entity is the health
information custodian of the medical files (usually held by the client home or company), (2) define release of liability, (3)
ensure privacy and confidentiality of proprietary information or private health information, (4) define provisions of worker&rsquo;s
compensation clearance or benefits for employees and/or contractors, (5) detail provisions of value-added items, services or programs,
(6) set out terms and conditions of the contract (often for a set number of years with an option to a renew), (7) provide for
termination conditions, and (8) detail invoicing and billing procedures.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Competition</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
Canada, the specialized multi-disciplinary primary healthcare service sector in which we operate is highly competitive. With a
finite number of patients and corporate clients, companies providing multi-disciplinary primary healthcare services operate within
an overlapping patient and client landscape.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
business strategy includes pursuing selective acquisitions of additional multi-disciplinary primary healthcare providers and clinics
in markets that we currently populate, as well as in new geographic markets. There is additional competition from non-traditional
multi-disciplinary healthcare providers, such as holistic and Eastern medicine-based clinics. We believe that we can successfully
compete based on our large service offerings, competitive pricing, solid reputation and our clinicians&rsquo; devotion to maintaining
high quality care and patient satisfaction.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additionally,
our ability to effectively compete for patients is impacted by commercial and managed care payor programs that influence patient
choice by offering health insurance plans that restrict patient choice of provider.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Employees</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of August 31, 2018, we employed 86 full-time employees. We believe that we maintain a satisfactory working relationship with our
employees and have not experienced any labor disputes.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Corporate
History</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
Integrated was incorporated in Delaware on November 27, 2000, under the name Turbine Truck Engines, Inc. On February 20, 2008,
Novo Integrated was re-domiciled to the State of Nevada. Effective July 12, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s name was changed to Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
inception and through May 9, 2017, our activities and business operations were limited to raising capital, organizational matters
and the implementation of our business plan related to research, development, testing and commercialization of various alternative
energy technologies.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 8; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->7<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 25, 2017 (the &ldquo;Effective Date&rdquo;), we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the &ldquo;Share Exchange Agreement&rdquo;)
by and between (i) Novo Integrated; (ii) NHL, (iii) ALMC-ASAP Holdings Inc. (&ldquo;ALMC&rdquo;); (iv) Michael Gaynor Family Trust
(the &ldquo;MGFT&rdquo;); (v) 1218814 Ontario Inc. (&ldquo;1218814&rdquo;) and (vi) Michael Gaynor Physiotherapy Professional
Corp. (&ldquo;MGPP,&rdquo; and together with ALMC, MGFT and 1218814, the &ldquo;NHL Shareholders&rdquo;). Pursuant to the terms
of the Share Exchange Agreement, Novo Integrated agreed to acquire from the NHL Shareholders all of the shares of both common
and preferred stock of NHL, held by the NHL Shareholders, in exchange for the issuance by Novo Integrated to the NHL Shareholders
of shares of Novo Integrated&rsquo;s common stock, such that following the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement, the NHL Shareholders
would own 167,797,406 restricted shares Novo Integrated common stock, representing 85% of the issued and outstanding Novo Integrated
common stock, calculated including all granted and issued options or warrants to acquire Novo Integrated common stock as of the
Effective Date, but to exclude shares of Novo Integrated common stock that are subject to a then-current Regulation S offering
that was undertaken by Novo Integrated (the &ldquo;Exchange&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 9, 2017, the Exchange closed and, as a result, NHL became a wholly owned subsidiary of Novo Integrated.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 5, 2013, NHL was incorporated under the laws of Ontario province, Canada. On September 16, 2013, Novo Peak Health Inc.,
Novo Assessments Inc. and Novo Healthnet Rehab Limited were formed as Ontario, Canada corporate entities, each wholly owned by
NHL. On November 18, 2014, Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc., a Back on Track Physiotherapy and Health Centre clinic operated
by NHL, was formed with NHL owning an 80% interest. On April 1, 2017, NHL purchased assets of Apka Health to expand our community
OT services. On December 1, 2017, NHL acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders, <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">with
operations located in Ottawa Ontario Canada, </FONT>entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which NHL acquired substantially
all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders in exchange for the issuance by Novo Integrated of 384,110 restricted shares of
its common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_002"></A>ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not
applicable.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_003"></A>ITEM
1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">None.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_004"></A>ITEM
2. PROPERTIES</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
corporate headquarters are located at 11120 NE 2<SUP>nd</SUP> Street, Suite 200, Bellevue, WA 98004.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_005"></A>ITEM
3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Except
as set forth herein, as of the filing date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, there are no material pending legal proceedings,
other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business, to which we are a party or which our property is the subject.
In addition, none of our officers, directors, affiliates or 5% stockholders (or any associates thereof) is a party adverse to
us, or has a material interest adverse to us, in any material proceeding.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Until
October 2018, the Company was involved in litigation in Taiwan in which the Company sought criminal charges against the principal
partners of ETS, Mr. Chen, Chong-Ping (&ldquo;Alan Chen&rdquo;) and Huang, Ren-Ju (&ldquo;Mr. Huang&rdquo;) for fraud in connection
with their actions related to the Company&rsquo;s business initiative to commercialize the HPBS technology in Asia. After discussions
with the Company&rsquo;s Taiwan legal counsel in October 2018, the Company has determined that the likelihood of success is low
and the expenses associated with litigation are no longer justified. Accordingly, the Company has determined that it is in the
best interest of our shareholders to no longer pursue criminal fraud charges against Mr. Chen.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_006"></A>ITEM
4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not
applicable.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 9; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->8<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_007"></A>PART
II</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_008"></A>ITEM
5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT&rsquo;S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
common stock is quoted on the OTCQB tier of the OTC Markets Group under the symbol, &ldquo;NVOS.&rdquo; The OTC Market is a computer
network that provides information on current &ldquo;bids&rdquo; and &ldquo;asks,&rdquo; as well as volume information.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth the range of high and low closing bid quotations for our common stock for each of the periods indicated
as reported by the OTC Markets. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission
and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Bid Prices</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Low</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">High</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">FISCAL 2017</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 68%">First Quarter (September 1, 2016 through November 30, 2016)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 12%; text-align: right">0.30</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 12%; text-align: right">0.47</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>Second Quarter (December 1, 2016 through February 28, 2017)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.21</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.45</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>Third Quarter (March 1, 2017 through May 31, 2017)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.41</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.77</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>Fourth Quarter (June 1, 2017 through August 31, 2017)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.203</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.55</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">FISCAL 2018</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>First Quarter (September 1, 2017 through November 30, 2017)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.26</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1.00</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>Second Quarter (December 1, 2017 through February 28, 2018)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.114</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.65</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>Third Quarter (March 1, 2018 through May 31, 2018)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.30</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.80</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>Fourth Quarter (June 1, 2018 through August 31, 2018)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.42</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1.15</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
November 1, 2018, the closing bid price of our common stock as reported on the OTCQB was $1.81 and there were approximately
534 shareholders of record.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>DIVIDENDS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have not paid any cash dividends on our common or preferred stock and do not anticipate paying any such cash dividends in the
foreseeable future. Earnings, if any, will be retained to finance future growth. We may issue shares of our common stock and preferred
stock in private or public offerings to obtain financing, capital or to acquire other businesses that can improve our performance
and growth. Issuance and or sales of substantial amounts of common stock could adversely affect prevailing market prices in our
common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Common
Stock</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the year ended August 31, 2018, there was no modification of any instruments defining the rights of holders of the Company&rsquo;s
common stock and no limitation or qualification of the rights evidenced by the Company&rsquo;s common stock as a result of the
issuance of any other class of securities or the modification thereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
December 1, 2017, the Company and Executive Fitness Leaders<FONT STYLE="background-color: white">, located in Ottawa Ontario Canada,
</FONT>entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive
Fitness Leaders in exchange for the issuance, by the Company, of 384,110 restricted shares of its common stock valued at $233,155.
The shares were issued on December 5, 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 31, 2018, a related party converted $813,125 of outstanding amounts loaned to the Company into 1,976,483 shares of the
Company&rsquo;s common stock. The per share price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined as the
average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a ten (10) percent premium added
to the calculated per share price. The shares were issued on February 9, 2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 10; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->9<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 31, 2018, related party debenture holders converted $3,894,809 plus accrued interest of $414,965 into 10,475,872 shares
of the Company&rsquo;s common stock. The per share price used for the conversion of each debenture was $0.4114 which was determined
as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a ten (10) percent premium
added to the calculated per share price. The shares were issued on February 9, 2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 24, 2018, the Company sold 25,104 restricted shares of common stock to a non-U.S. person. The shares were sold at a price
of $0.62 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $15,564, which was provided to fund the Company&rsquo;s ongoing operational
and product development expenses. The shares were issued on April 25, 2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
of the above shares were sold in reliance upon the exemptions provided by Regulation S promulgated pursuant to the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;). The issuances involved offers and sales of securities outside the
United States. The offers and sales were made in offshore transactions and no directed selling efforts were made by the issuer,
a distributor, their affiliates or any persons acting on their behalf.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_009"></A>ITEM
6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not
required.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_010"></A>ITEM
7. MANAGEMENT&rsquo;S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">THIS
FILING CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE WORDS &ldquo;ANTICIPATED,&rdquo; &ldquo;BELIEVE,&rdquo; &ldquo;EXPECT,&rdquo;
&ldquo;PLAN,&rdquo; &ldquo;INTEND,&rdquo; &ldquo;SEEK,&rdquo; &ldquo;ESTIMATE,&rdquo; &ldquo;PROJECT,&rdquo; &ldquo;WILL,&rdquo;
&ldquo;COULD,&rdquo; &ldquo;MAY,&rdquo; AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS ARE INTENDED TO IDENTIFY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE STATEMENTS
INCLUDE, AMONG OTHERS, INFORMATION REGARDING FUTURE OPERATIONS, FUTURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES, AND FUTURE NET CASH FLOW. SUCH STATEMENTS
REFLECT THE COMPANY&rsquo;S CURRENT VIEWS WITH RESPECT TO FUTURE EVENTS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES,
INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, GENERAL ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS CONDITIONS, CHANGES IN FOREIGN, POLITICAL, SOCIAL, AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS,
REGULATORY INITIATIVES AND COMPLIANCE WITH GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS, THE ABILITY TO ACHIEVE FURTHER MARKET PENETRATION AND ADDITIONAL
CUSTOMERS, AND VARIOUS OTHER MATTERS, MANY OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE COMPANY&rsquo;S CONTROL. SHOULD ONE OR MORE OF THESE RISKS
OR UNCERTAINTIES OCCUR, OR SHOULD UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS PROVE TO BE INCORRECT, ACTUAL RESULTS MAY VARY MATERIALLY AND ADVERSELY
FROM THOSE ANTICIPATED, BELIEVED, ESTIMATED, OR OTHERWISE INDICATED. CONSEQUENTLY, ALL OF THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS MADE
IN THIS FILING ARE QUALIFIED BY THESE CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS AND THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE OF THE ACTUAL RESULTS OR DEVELOPMENTS.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and plan of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial
statements and related notes appearing elsewhere herein. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements including
information about possible or assumed results of our financial conditions, operations, plans, objectives and performance that
involve risk, uncertainties and assumptions. The actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking
statements. For example, when we indicate that we expect to increase our product sales and potentially establish additional license
relationships, these are forward-looking statements. The words expect, anticipate, estimate or similar expressions are also used
to indicate forward-looking statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Business
Overview</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc. (&ldquo;Novo Integrated&rdquo;) was incorporated in Delaware on November 27, 2000, under the name Turbine
Truck Engines, Inc. On February 20, 2008, the Company was re-domiciled to the State of Nevada. Effective July 12, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s
name was changed to Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. When used herein, the terms the &ldquo;Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;us&rdquo;
and &ldquo;our&rdquo; refer to Novo Integrated and its consolidated subsidiaries.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 11; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->10<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Through
Novo Healthnet Limited (&ldquo;NHL&rdquo;), our wholly owned subsidiary, we deliver multi-disciplinary primary healthcare to over
400,000 patients annually through our 16 corporate-owned clinics and a contracted network of 88 affiliate clinics and 234 eldercare
centric homes located across Canada. Our team of practitioners and staff are trained for assessment, diagnosis, treatment, pain
management, rehabilitation and primary prevention. Our specialized services and products include physiotherapy, chiropractic care,
occupational therapy, eldercare, laser therapeutics, massage therapy, acupuncture, chiropody, neurological functions, kinesiology,
concussion management and baseline testing, women&rsquo;s pelvic health, sports medicine therapy, assistive devices and private
personal training. We do not provide primary care medical services, none of our employees practices primary care medicine, and
our services do not require a medical or nursing license.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
strict adherence to public regulatory standards, as well as self-imposed standards of excellence, have allowed us to navigate
with ease through the industry&rsquo;s licensing and regulatory framework. Compliant treatment, data and administrative protocols
are managed through a team of highly-trained, certified healthcare and administrative professionals. We and our affiliates provide
service to the Canadian property and casualty insurance industry, resulting in a regulated framework governed by the Financial
Services Commission of Ontario. All of our services and those of our affiliates are regulated by the various professional associations
related to the clinical professionals contracted or employed by us. In 2013, NHL received its accreditation from the Commission
on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (&ldquo;CARF&rdquo;). Currently, NHL is undergoing the CARF re-accreditation process.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Recent
Developments</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Increase
in Board Size; Officer and Director Changes</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 17, 2018, our Board of Directors increased the size of our Board from three members to four members. On the same date,
Pierre Dalcourt resigned his position as Chairman of the Board. Dr. Dalcourt will continue to serve as a member of the Board.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, on October 17, 2018, the Board appointed Robert Mattacchione to fill the vacancy resulting from the increase in the
size of the Board and named him as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. As a result of the officer and director
changes, the executive officers and directors of the Company are as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Robert
Mattacchione &ndash; Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Christopher
David &ndash; President and Director</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pierre
Dalcourt &ndash; Director and President of Novo Healthnet Limited</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Klara
Radulyne &ndash; Principal Financial Officer</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 33.75pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Michael
Gaynor &ndash; Secretary and Director</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>CannaPiece
Binding Letter of Intent</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 10, 2018, the Company and NHL executed a binding letter of intent (&ldquo;LOI&rdquo;) with CannaPiece Group Inc. (&ldquo;CannaPiece&rdquo;).
Pursuant to the terms of the LOI, NHL and CannaPiece will enter into a joint venture relationship with CannaPiece and CannaPiece
will invest in the Company. The Company and CannaPiece also agreed to enter into a share exchange agreement resulting in each
of the Company and CannaPiece having an interest in the other company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the terms of the LOI, the parties agreed to the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will purchase from the Company CAD $5,000,000 (approximately USD $3,868,988 as of October 16, 2018) worth of the Company&rsquo;s
    shares. The share price will be determined by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period ending on October 10, 2018
    and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece,
    the Company and NHL will enter into a share exchange agreement pursuant to which (a) NHL will own or control 25% of CannaPiece&rsquo;s
    common stock, and (b) CannaPiece will own or control CAD $25,000,000 (approximately USD $19,346,938 as of October 16, 2018)
    worth of the Company&rsquo;s stock, which value will be established by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period
    ending on October 10, 2018, and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average. The CAD $25,000,000
    value is based on a pre-revenue, post-licensing evaluation of CannaPiece in the amount of CAD $100,000,000.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Company will have the right to appoint one board member on CannaPiece&rsquo;s board of directors, and CannaPiece will have
    the right to appoint one board member on the Company&rsquo;s board of directors.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will rollout a clinic cannabis access program in all applicable Novo network clinics.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will enter into a case conference program with applicable Novo network stakeholders.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 12; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->11<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
LOI provides that the parties will carry out due diligence and will proceed reasonably and in good faith toward the negotiation
and execution of definitive documentation regarding the transactions that are the subject of the LOI. Closing of the transaction
is conditioned upon the following, among other customary closing conditions, including receipt of required regulatory approvals:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Completion
    of due diligence,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece&rsquo;s
    continuing toward full cannabis license producer status and not having the license application compromised in any way, and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Company shares that will be the subject of the share exchange will be held in escrow until CannaPiece receives licensed producer
    status.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
a definitive agreement is not executed by the parties on or before November 15, 2018 (or such other date agreed to by the parties),
the LOI will terminate.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>For
the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 compared to the fiscal year ended August 31, 2017</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenues
for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 were $8,894,464, representing an increase of $931,419, or 11.7%, from $7,963,045
for the same period in 2017. The increase in revenue is principally due to the Company&rsquo;s entry into new occupational therapy
service contracts in January 2017 and the acquisitions of Apka Health, Inc. in April 2017 and Executive Fitness Leaders in December
2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cost
of revenues for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 were $5,471,376, representing an increase of $485,661, or 9.7%, from
$4,985,715 for the same period in 2017. The increase in cost of revenues is principally due to the increase in revenues. Cost
of revenues as a percentage of revenue was 62% for the year ended August 31, 2018 and 63% for same period in 2017. The decrease
in cost of revenues as a percentage of revenue is principally due to slightly lower costs.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Operating
costs for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 were $4,992,516, representing an increase of $1,902,142, or 61.6%, from
$3,090,374 for the same period in 2017. The increase in operating costs is attributed to stock-based compensation of $1,274,931
for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 compared to $252,428 for the same period in 2017, as well as an increase in both operating
payroll expenses and professional fees resulting from the acquisitions of Apka Health and Executive Fitness Leaders.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Interest
expense for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 was $564,467, representing an increase of $9,810, or 1.8%, from $554,657
for the same period in 2017. The increase in interest expense was not significant.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Net
loss for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 was $2,117,193, representing an increase of $1,371,929, or 184.1%, from
$745,264 for the same period in 2017. The increase in net loss is principally due to the increase in stock-based compensation.
</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Liquidity
and Capital Resources</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
shown in the accompanying financial statements, for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company has had net losses
of $2,117,193 and $745,264, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018, the Company used cash in operating activities of $934,501, compared to $810,687 for the
same period in 2017. The principal reason for the increase is the additional net loss incurred during the fiscal year ended August
31, 2018, as compared to the same period in 2017, offset by an increase in non-cash expenses.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 13; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->12<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018, the Company used cash in investing activities of $217,230, compared to $749,530 for the
same period in 2017. The principal reason for the decrease is the payment of deposit acquisitions in fiscal year 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018, the Company used cash of $11,574 from financing activities, compared to cash generated
of $3,107,539 for the same period in 2017. The principal reason for the decrease is the sale of common stock of $15,564 during
the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018, as compared to $3,386,560 for the same period in 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
March 8, 2017, the Company sold 33,333 restricted shares of common stock to 2367416 Ontario, Inc. The shares were sold at a price
of $0.45 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $15,000. This sale of 33,333 restricted shares occurred prior to the share
exchange as described above. The $15,000 was provided to fund the Company&rsquo;s ongoing operational and product development
expenses. At the time of the sale, Enzo Cirillo was the Company&rsquo;s Interim CEO, Chairman of the Board and a greater than
10% shareholder of the Company&rsquo;s common stock, as well as the principal partner of 2367416 Ontario, Inc. Effective May 9,
2017, Mr. Cirillo resigned as an officer and director of the Company. Additionally, with the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement
between the Company and Novo Healthnet Limited, Mr. Cirillo is no longer a greater than 10% shareholder of the Company&rsquo;s
common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 19, 2017, the Company sold 8,368,500 restricted shares of common stock to an aggregate of 23 accredited investors. The shares
were sold at a price of $0.30 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,510,550. The $2,510,550 was provided to fund the
Company&rsquo;s ongoing operational and product development expenses. The shares were issued in reliance upon the exemptions provided
by Regulation S promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;). The issuances
involved offers and sales of securities outside the United States. The offers and sales were made in offshore transactions and
no directed selling efforts were made by the issuer, a distributor, their affiliates or any persons acting on their behalf.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
June 20, 2017, the Company sold 2,140,839 restricted shares of common stock to an aggregate of 12 accredited investors. The shares
were sold at a price of $0.30 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $642,250. The $642,250 was provided to fund the Company&rsquo;s
ongoing operational and product development expenses. The shares were issued in reliance upon the exemptions provided by Regulation
S promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act. The issuances involved offers and sales of securities outside the United States.
The offers and sales were made in offshore transactions and no directed selling efforts were made by the issuer, a distributor,
their affiliates or any persons acting on their behalf.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
August 24, 2017, the Company sold 779,202 restricted shares of common stock to an aggregate of three accredited investors. The
shares were sold at a price of $0.30 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $233,760. The $233,760 was provided to fund
the Company&rsquo;s ongoing operational and product development expenses. The shares were issued in reliance upon the exemptions
provided by Regulation S promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act. The issuances involved offers and sales of securities outside
the United States. The offers and sales were made in offshore transactions and no directed selling efforts were made by the issuer,
a distributor, their affiliates or any persons acting on their behalf.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 24, 2018, the Company sold 25,104 restricted shares of common stock to a non-U.S. person. The shares were sold at a price
of $0.62 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $15,564, which was provided to fund the Company&rsquo;s ongoing operational
and product development expenses. The issuance of shares of common stock was exempt from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act in reliance upon Regulation S promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act. The issuances involved offers and sales
of securities outside the United States. The offers and sales were made in offshore transactions and no directed selling efforts
were made by the issuer, a distributor, their affiliates or any persons acting on their behalf.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial
condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital
resources that is material to investors.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 14; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->13<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(&ldquo;U.S. GAAP&rdquo;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe that the following critical policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of our financial
statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Use
of Estimates</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company
regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience
and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent
from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company&rsquo;s
estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations
will be affected.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Noncontrolling
Interest</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board (&ldquo;FASB&rdquo;) Accounting Standards Codification (&ldquo;ASC&rdquo;)
Topic 810, <I>Consolidation,</I> which governs the accounting for and reporting of non-controlling interests (&ldquo;NCIs&rdquo;)
in partially owned consolidated subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. Certain provisions of this standard indicate,
among other things, that NCIs be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability, that increases and decreases in
the parent&rsquo;s ownership interest that leave control intact be treated as equity transactions rather than as step acquisitions
or dilution gains or losses, and that losses of a partially owned consolidated subsidiary be allocated to the NCI even when such
allocation might result in a deficit balance.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
net income (loss) attributed to the NCI is separately designated in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and
other comprehensive income (loss).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Revenue
Recognition</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>ASU
No. 2014-09</I>, <I>Revenue from Contracts with Customers </I>(&ldquo;Topic 606&rdquo;), became effective for the Company on March
1, 2018. The Company&rsquo;s revenue recognition disclosure reflects its updated accounting policies that are affected by this
new standard. The Company applied the &ldquo;modified retrospective&rdquo; transition method for open contracts for the implementation
of <I>Topic 606. </I>As sales are and have been primarily from providing healthcare services, and the Company has no significant
post-delivery obligations, this new standard did not result in a material recognition of revenue on the Company&rsquo;s accompanying
consolidated financial statements for the cumulative impact of applying this new standard. The Company made no adjustments to
its previously-reported total revenues, as those periods continue to be presented in accordance with its historical accounting
practices under <I>Topic 605, Revenue Recognition</I>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
from providing healthcare services are recognized under <I>Topic 606</I> in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of
its services to customers in return for expected consideration and includes the following elements:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">executed
                                         contracts with the Company&#8217;s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">identification
                                         of performance obligations in the respective contract;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">determination
                                         of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">allocation
                                         the transaction price to each performance obligation; and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">recognition
                                         of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 15; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->14<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
five elements, as applied to each of the Company&rsquo;s revenue category, is summarized below:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Healthcare
                                         services - gross service revenue is recorded in the accounting records at the time the
                                         services is provided on an accrual basis at the provider&rsquo;s established rates, regardless
                                         of whether the provider expects to collect that amount. The Company reserves a provision
                                         for contractual adjustment and discounts that are deducted from gross service revenue.
                                         The Company reports revenues net of any sales, use and value added taxes.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Stock-Based
Compensation</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, <I>Compensation &ndash; Stock Compensation</I>.
FASB ASC Topic 718 requires companies to measure compensation cost for stock-based employee compensation at fair value at the
grant date and recognize the expense over the requisite service period. The Company recognizes in the statement of operations
the grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees and non-employees.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Basic
and Diluted Earnings Per Share</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Earnings
per share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260, <I>Earnings Per Share</I>. Basic earnings per share (&ldquo;EPS&rdquo;)
is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive
securities are converted. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants
are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby
were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Foreign
Currency Transactions and Comprehensive Income</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">U.S.
GAAP generally requires recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain statements, however,
require entities to report specific changes in assets and liabilities, such as gain or loss on foreign currency translation, as
a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet. Such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive
income. The functional currency of the Company&rsquo;s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar. Translation gains (losses)
are classified as an item of other comprehensive income in the stockholders&rsquo; equity section of the balance sheet.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>New
Accounting Pronouncements</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
January 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update (&ldquo;ASU&rdquo;) 2017-01, <I>Business Combinations (Topic 805)
Clarifying the Definition of a Business</I>. The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business with the objective
of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals
of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill,
and consolidation. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and should be applied
prospectively on or after the effective date. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, <I>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,</I> which requires restricted
cash to be presented with cash and cash equivalents on the statement of cash flows and disclosure of how the statement of cash
flows reconciles to the balance sheet if restricted cash is shown separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet.
ASU 2016-18 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The
adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16, <I>Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfer of Assets Other than Inventory</I>,
which requires the recognition of the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when
the transfer occurs. ASU 2016-16 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption
permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 16; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->15<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, <I>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and
Cash Payments</I>. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance for targeted changes with respect to how cash receipts and cash payments are
classified in the statements of cash flows, with the objective of reducing diversity in practice. ASU 2016-15 is effective for
interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not
have an impact on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, <I>Leases (Topic 842)</I>. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease assets
and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and requires expanded disclosures about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with
early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, <I>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</I>. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue
recognition standard that will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace
it with a principle-based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue
based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional disclosure
about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant
judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective
for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only in annual reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods therein. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either
retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company adopted this ASU beginning on March
1, 2018 and used the modified retrospective method of adoption. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the
Company&rsquo;s financial statements and disclosures.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying
financial statements. As new accounting pronouncements are issued, we will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Recent
accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, the AICPA and the Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed
by management to have a material effect on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_011"></A>ITEM
7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not
applicable.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 17; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->16<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_013"></A>ITEM
8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOVO
INTEGRATED SCIENCES, INC. </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(formerly
Turbine Truck Engines, Inc.)</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Consolidated
Financial Statements</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Contents</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 0.5in; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Page</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Financial
    Statements:</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#f_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">F-1</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><A HREF="#c_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Report of NVS Chartered Accountants Professional Corporation</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">F-1<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><A HREF="#c_002"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Report of AJ Robbins CPA LLC</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT>F-2</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#f_002"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consolidated Balance Sheets as of August 31, 2018 and 2017 </FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">F-3</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#f_003"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Years Ended August 31, 2018 and 2017</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">F-4</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#f_004"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consolidated Statement of Stockholders&rsquo; Equity (Deficit) for the Years Ended August 31, 2018 and 2017</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">F-5</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#f_005"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended August 31, 2018 and 2017</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">F-6</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><A HREF="#f_006"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">F-7</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 18; Options: NewSection; Value: 17 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->17<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="f_001"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><IMG SRC="image_002.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><A NAME="c_001"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><FONT>To
the Board of Directors and</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Stockholders
of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc and Subsidiaries (collectively &ldquo;the
Company&rdquo;) as of August 31, 2018, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in
stockholders&rsquo; deficit, and cash flows for the year then ended. The Company&rsquo;s management is responsible for these consolidated
financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial
statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of
its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting
as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the company&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such
opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. as of August 31, 2018, and the consolidated results of their operations and
their cash flows for each of the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
NVS Chartered Accountants Professional Corporation</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NVS
Chartered Accountants Professional Corporation</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Markham,
Ontario</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">November
6, 2018</FONT></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NVS
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100
Allstate Parkway, Suite 303, Markham, Ontario L3R 6H3 Tel: 905.415.2511 Fax: 905.415.2011</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 19; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->1<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><IMG SRC="audit_001.jpg" ALT=""></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"></FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="c_002"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: white">To
the Board of Directors and</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: white">Stockholders
of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: white">We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc and Subsidiaries (collectively &ldquo;the
Company&rdquo;) as of August 31, 2017, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in
stockholders&rsquo; deficit, and cash flows for the year then ended. The Company&rsquo;s management is responsible for these consolidated
financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: white">We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial
statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of
its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting
as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the company&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such
opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: white">In
our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. as of August 31, 2017 , and the consolidated results of their operations
and their cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: white">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"></FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><IMG SRC="audit_002.jpg" ALT="" STYLE="height: 43; width: 180"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Denver,
Colorado</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
6, 2017</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>aj@ajrobbins.com</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">400
South Colorado Blvd, Suite 870 East, Denver, Colorado 80246</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(B)303-537-5898&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
(M)720-339-5566&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(F)303-845-9078</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 20; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->2<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOVO
INTEGRATED SCIENCES, INC.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="f_002"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>As
of August 31, 2018 and 2017 </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August
    31, 2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August
    31, 2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">ASSETS</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Current Assets:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cash and cash equivalents</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">675,705</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,896,572</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,337,545</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,128,898</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Other receivables, current portion</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">393,821</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">372,024</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Prepaid expenses and
    other current assets</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">161,838</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">252,536</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total current assets</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2,568,909</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,650,030</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Property and equipment, net</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">400,321</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">302,951</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Other receivables, net of current portion</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">57,352</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Acquisition deposits</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,112,404</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,162,009</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Goodwill</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">604,113</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">399,400</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">TOTAL
    ASSETS</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4,743,099</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,514,390</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">LIABILITIES AND
    STOCKHOLDERS&rsquo; EQUITY (DEFICIT)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Current Liabilities:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accounts payable</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,307,599</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,703,342</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accrued expenses</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">383,998</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">341,657</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accrued interest (principally to related parties)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">156,121</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">403,119</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Due to related parties</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,116,261</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,812,613</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable, current
    portion</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">382,350</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">13,171</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total current liabilities</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,346,329</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4,273,902</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Debentures, related parties</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,224,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,114,327</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable, net of current portion</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">414,351</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">TOTAL
    LIABILITIES</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4,570,329</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9,802,580</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Commitments and contingencies</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">STOCKHOLDERS&rsquo; EQUITY (DEFICIT)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Convertible Preferred stock; $0.001 par value;
    1,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at August 31, 2018 and 2017</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Common stock; $0.001 par value; 499,000,000
    shares authorized; 207,881,743 and 201,837,254 shares issued and outstanding at August 31, 2018 and 2017</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">207,882</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">201,837</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Additional paid-in capital</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10,053,683</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,381,643</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Other comprehensive income</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,139,815</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,240,844</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accumulated deficit</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(11,199,989</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(9,091,977</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. stockholders&rsquo;
    equity (deficit)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">201,391</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(4,267,653</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Noncontrolling interest</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(28,621</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(20,537</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total stockholders&rsquo;
    equity (deficit)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">172,770</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(4,288,190</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">TOTAL
    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS&rsquo; EQUITY (DEFICIT)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4,743,099</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,514,390</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 21; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->3<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOVO
INTEGRATED SCIENCES, INC.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="f_003"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>For
the Years Ended August 31, 2018 and 2017</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Years
    Ended</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August
    31, 2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August
    31, 2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Revenues</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">8,894,464</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,963,045</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cost of revenues</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,471,376</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4,985,715</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Gross profit</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,423,088</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2,977,330</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Operating expenses:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Selling expenses</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">109,295</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">59,026</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">General and administrative
    expenses</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4,883,221</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,031,348</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total operating expenses</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4,992,516</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,090,374</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Income (loss) from operations</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1,569,428</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(113,044</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Non operating income (expense)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Interest income</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">16,702</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">34,139</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Interest expense</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(564,467</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(554,657</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total other income (expense)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(547,765</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(520,518</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Loss before income taxes</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(633,562</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Income tax expense</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net loss</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(745,264</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net loss attributed to noncontrolling interest</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(9,181</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(6,880</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net loss attributed to Novo Integrated Sciences,
    Inc.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,108,012</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(738,384</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Comprehensive loss:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net loss</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(745,264</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Foreign currency translation
    gain (loss)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(101,029</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(36,605</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Comprehensive loss:</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,218,222</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(781,869</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Weighted average common shares outstanding
    - basic and diluted</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">207,568,978</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">177,675,415</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net loss per common share - basic and diluted</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(0.01</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(0.00</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 22; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->4<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOVO
INTEGRATED SCIENCES, INC.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="f_004"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS&rsquo; EQUITY (DEFICIT)</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>For
the Years Ended August 31, 2018 and 2017</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additional</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Stockholders&rsquo;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Common
    Stock</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Paid-in</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Comprehensive</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accumulated</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equity/</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Noncontrolling</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equity/</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Shares</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Amount</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Capital</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deficit</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Deficit)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Interest</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Deficit)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 20%; font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Balance,
    August 31, 2016</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">167,797,406</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">92</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,277,449</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(8,353,593</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(7,076,052</FONT></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(12,668</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(7,088,720</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Common
    stock issued in connection with reverse merger transaction</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22,751,307</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">190,457</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(183,553</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6,904</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6,904</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Common
    stock issued for cash</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,288,541</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,288</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3,375,272</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3,386,560</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3,386,560</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Offering
    costs</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(62,504</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(62,504</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(62,504</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Fair
    value of vested stock options</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">252,428</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">252,428</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">252,428</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Foreign
    currency translation loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(36,605</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(36,605</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(989</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(37,594</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Net
    loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(738,384</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(738,384</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6,880</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(745,264</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Balance,
    August 31, 2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">201,837,254</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">201,837</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3,381,643</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,240,844</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(9,091,977</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4,267,653</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(20,537</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4,288,190</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Common
    stock issued for cash</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">25,104</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">25</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15,539</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15,564</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15,564</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Common
    stock issued for acquisition</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">384,110</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">384</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">232,771</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">233,155</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">233,155</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Common
    stock issued for conversion of debt</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12,452,356</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12,453</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5,110,446</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5,122,899</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5,122,899</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cancellation
    of common stock previously issued</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6,817,081</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6,817</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6,817</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Fair
    value of vested stock options</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,274,931</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,274,931</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,274,931</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Fair
    value of modification of stock option terms</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">31,536</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">31,536</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">31,536</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Foreign
    currency translation loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(101,029</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(101,029</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,097</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(99,932</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Net
    loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2,108,012</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2,108,012</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(9,181</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255); font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Balance,
    August 31, 2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">207,881,743</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">207,882</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10,053,683</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,139,815</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(11,199,989</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">201,391</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(28,621</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 9pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">172,770</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 23; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->5<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOVO
INTEGRATED SCIENCES, INC.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="f_005"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>For
the Years Ended August 31, 2018 and 2017</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Years
    Ended</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August
    31, 2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August
    31, 2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(745,264</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
    used in operating activities:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Depreciation</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">73,447</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">67,776</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Fair value of vested stock options</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,274,931</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">252,428</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Expense associated with modified stock option
    terms</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">31,536</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 30pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 40pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(263,152</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(289,316</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 40pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23,244</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(84,161</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 40pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accounts payable</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(331,870</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(412,877</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 40pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accrued expenses</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">58,328</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">89,937</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 40pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accrued interest</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">316,228</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">310,790</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net cash used in operating activities</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(934,501</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(810,687</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Purchase of furniture and equipment</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(178,626</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(38,238</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Deposit paid for acquisition</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1,101,639</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Amounts loaned for other receivables</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(38,604</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cash acquired in reverse merger transaction</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">12,249</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Repayments of other
    receivables</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">378,098</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net cash provided by (used in) investing
    activities</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(217,230</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(749,530</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Advances (repayments) to related parties</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(20,141</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(85,063</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Proceeds from the sale of common stock</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">15,564</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,386,560</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Offering cost paid</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(62,504</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Payments on notes payable</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(6,997</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(131,454</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net cash used in financing activities</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(11,574</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,107,539</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    and equivalents</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(57,562</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">238,935</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1,220,867</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,786,257</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
    BEGINNING OF PERIOD</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,896,572</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">110,315</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,
    END OF PERIOD</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">675,705</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,896,572</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CASH PAID FOR:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Interest</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">240,366</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">186,618</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Income taxes</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING
    ACTIVITIES:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Note payable issued
    for purchase of assets</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">375,450</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 24; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->6<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="f_006"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Note
1 - Organization and Basis of Presentation</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Organization
and Line of Business</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc. (&ldquo;Novo Integrated&rdquo;) was incorporated in Delaware on November 27, 2000, under the name Turbine
Truck Engines, Inc. On February 20, 2008, the Company was re-domiciled to the State of Nevada. Effective July 12, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s
name was changed to Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. When used herein, the terms the &ldquo;Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;us&rdquo;
and &ldquo;our&rdquo; refer to Novo Integrated and its consolidated subsidiaries.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company delivers multi-disciplinary primary healthcare to over 400,000 patients annually through our 16 corporate-owned clinics
and a contracted network of 88 affiliate clinics and 234 eldercare centric homes located across Canada. Our team of practitioners
and staff are trained for assessment, diagnosis, treatment, pain management, rehabilitation and primary prevention. Our specialized
services and products include physiotherapy, chiropractic care, occupational therapy, eldercare, laser therapeutics, massage therapy,
acupuncture, chiropody, neurological functions, kinesiology, concussion management and baseline testing, women&rsquo;s pelvic
health, sports medicine therapy, assistive devices and private personal training. We do not provide primary care medical services,
none of our employees practices primary care medicine, and our services do not require a medical or nursing license.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
inception and through May 9, 2017, our activities and business operations were limited to raising capital, organizational matters
and the implementation of our business plan related to research, development, testing and commercialization of various alternative
energy technologies.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 25, 2017 (the &ldquo;Effective Date&rdquo;), we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the &ldquo;Share Exchange Agreement&rdquo;)
by and between (i) Novo Integrated; (ii) NHL, (iii) ALMC-ASAP Holdings Inc. (&ldquo;ALMC&rdquo;); (iv) Michael Gaynor Family Trust
(the &ldquo;MGFT&rdquo;); (v) 1218814 Ontario Inc. (&ldquo;1218814&rdquo;) and (vi) Michael Gaynor Physiotherapy Professional
Corp. (&ldquo;MGPP,&rdquo; and together with ALMC, MGFT and 1218814, the &ldquo;NHL Shareholders&rdquo;). Pursuant to the terms
of the Share Exchange Agreement, Novo Integrated agreed to acquire from the NHL Shareholders all of the shares of both common
and preferred stock of NHL, held by the NHL Shareholders, in exchange for the issuance by Novo Integrated to the NHL Shareholders
of shares of Novo Integrated&rsquo;s common stock, such that following the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement, the NHL Shareholders
would own 167,797,406 restricted shares Novo Integrated common stock, representing 85% of the issued and outstanding Novo Integrated
common stock, calculated including all granted and issued options or warrants to acquire Novo Integrated common stock as of the
Effective Date, but to exclude shares of Novo Integrated common stock that are subject to a then-current Regulation S offering
that was undertaken by Novo Integrated (the &ldquo;Exchange&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 9, 2017, the Exchange closed and, as a result, NHL became a wholly owned subsidiary of Novo Integrated.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Exchange was accounted for as a reverse acquisition under the purchase method of accounting since NHL obtained control of Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc. Accordingly, the Exchange was recorded as a recapitalization of NHL, with NHL being treated as the continuing
entity. The historical financial statements presented are the financial statements of NHL. The Share Exchange Agreement was treated
as a recapitalization and not as a business combination; therefore, no pro forma information is disclosed. At the closing date
of the Exchange, the net assets of the legal acquirer, Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc., were $6,904.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 9, 2017, our Board of Directors determined, in connection with the closing of the Exchange, to change our fiscal year end
from December 31 to August 31 but did not memorialize such determination in writing. On July 17, 2017, the Board ratified and
memorialized in writing its May 9, 2017 determination regarding the change in fiscal year end.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 1, 2017, NHL purchased assets of Apka Health to expand our community OT services. On December 1, 2017, NHL acquired substantially
all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders, with operations located in Ottawa Ontario Canada, entered into an Asset Purchase
Agreement, pursuant to which NHL acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders in exchange for the issuance
by Novo Integrated of 384,110 restricted shares of its common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 25; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->7<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Basis
of Presentation</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (&ldquo;U.S. GAAP&rdquo;). The Company&rsquo;s functional currency is the Canadian Dollar (&ldquo;CAD&rdquo;);
however, the accompanying consolidated financial statements were translated and presented in United States Dollars (&ldquo;$&rdquo;
or &ldquo;USD&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Foreign
Currency Translation</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accounts of the Company&rsquo;s Canadian subsidiaries are maintained in CAD. The accounts of these subsidiaries are translated
into USD in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the &ldquo;FASB&rdquo;) Accounting Standards Codification
(&ldquo;ASC&rdquo;) Topic 830, <I>Foreign Currency Transaction</I>, with the CAD as the functional currency. According to Topic
830, all assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, stockholders&rsquo; equity is translated
at historical rates and statement of operations items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The
resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, <I>Comprehensive
Income</I>. Gains and losses resulting from the translations of foreign currency transactions and balances are reflected in the
statement of operations and comprehensive income. The following table details the exchange rates used for the respective periods:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August 31,&nbsp;2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">August 31,&nbsp;2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 56%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Period end: CAD to USD exchange rate</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.7647</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.7988</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Average period: CAD to USD exchange rate</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.7835</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.7573</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
2 &ndash; Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Use
of Estimates</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company
regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience
and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent
from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company&rsquo;s
estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations
will be affected.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Principles
of Consolidation</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NHL, Novo
Peak Health Inc., Novo Healthnet Rehab Limited, Novo Assessments Inc., an 80% interest in Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc.,
a Back on Track Physiotherapy and Health Centre clinic operated by NHL, and a 50% stake in a joint venture with the Sophie Freeman
Dental Hygiene Professional Corporation operated as Novo Dental. All of the Company&rsquo;s subsidiaries are incorporated under
the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Noncontrolling
Interest</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company follows FASB ASC Topic 810, <I>Consolidation,</I> which governs the accounting for and reporting of non-controlling interests
(&ldquo;NCIs&rdquo;) in partially owned consolidated subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. Certain provisions
of this standard indicate, among other things, that NCIs be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability, that
increases and decreases in the parent&rsquo;s ownership interest that leave control intact be treated as equity transactions rather
than as step acquisitions or dilution gains or losses, and that losses of a partially owned consolidated subsidiary be allocated
to the NCI even when such allocation might result in a deficit balance.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 26; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->8<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
net income (loss) attributed to the NCI is separately designated in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and
other comprehensive income (loss).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Cash
Equivalents</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash equivalents include time deposits, certificate of deposits, and all highly liquid
debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Accounts
Receivable</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivable are recorded, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns. Management reviews the composition of accounts
receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentration, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and
changes in customer payment patterns to determine if the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate. An estimate for doubtful
accounts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Delinquent account balances are written-off after management
has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable and known bad debts are written off against the allowance for
doubtful accounts when identified. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable was $464,527
and $507,636, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Property
and Equipment</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property
and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals
and betterments are capitalized. When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated
depreciation are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property
and equipment is provided using the declining balance method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 80%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leasehold
    improvements</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5
    years</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Clinical
    equipment</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5
    years</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Computer
    equipment</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3
    years</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Office
    equipment</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5
    years</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Furniture
    and fixtures</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5
    years</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Long-Lived
Assets</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company applies the provisions of ASC Topic 360, <I>Property, Plant, and Equipment</I>, which addresses financial accounting and
reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. ASC 360 requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived
assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the discounted cash flows estimated to be generated by
those assets are less than the assets&rsquo; carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which
the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined
in a similar manner, except that fair values are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review at August 31, 2018 and
2017, the Company believes there was no impairment of its long-lived assets.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Goodwill</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Goodwill
represents the excess of purchase price over the underlying net assets of businesses acquired. Under accounting requirements,
goodwill is not amortized but is subject to annual impairment tests. At August 31, 2018, the Company recorded goodwill of $382,350
and $221,763, respectively, related to its acquisition of Apka Health, Inc. during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2017 and Executive
Fitness Leaders during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company performed the required
impairment reviews. Based on its reviews at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment of its goodwill.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 27; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->9<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Acquisition
Deposits</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has signed letters of understanding with two potential acquisition candidates which includes refundable acquisition deposits
totaling $1,112,404 and $1,162,009, as of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Fair
Value of Financial Instruments</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
certain of the Company&rsquo;s financial instruments, including cash and equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, advances
to suppliers, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and short-term debt, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due
to their short maturities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">FASB
ASC Topic 820, <I>Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures</I>, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments
held by the Company. FASB ASC Topic 825, <I>Financial Instruments</I>, defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation
hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying
amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments
and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments
and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined
as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. </FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices
    for identical or similar assets in inactive markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly
    or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. </FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    3 inputs to the valuation methodology us one or more unobservable inputs which are significant to the fair value measurement.
    </FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under FASB ASC Topic 480, <I>Distinguishing
Liabilities from Equity</I>, and FASB ASC Topic 815, <I>Derivatives and Hedging</I>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, the Company did not identify any assets and liabilities required to be presented on
the balance sheet at fair value.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Revenue
Recognition</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>ASU
No. 2014-09</I>, <I>Revenue from Contracts with Customers </I>(&ldquo;Topic 606&rdquo;), became effective for the Company on March
1, 2018. The Company&rsquo;s revenue recognition disclosure reflects its updated accounting policies that are affected by this
new standard. The Company applied the &ldquo;modified retrospective&rdquo; transition method for open contracts for the implementation
of <I>Topic 606. </I>As sales are and have been primarily from providing healthcare services, and the Company has no significant
post-delivery obligations, this new standard did not result in a material recognition of revenue on the Company&rsquo;s accompanying
consolidated financial statements for the cumulative impact of applying this new standard. The Company made no adjustments to
its previously-reported total revenues, as those periods continue to be presented in accordance with its historical accounting
practices under <I>Topic 605, Revenue Recognition</I>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
from providing healthcare services are recognized under <I>Topic 606</I> in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of
its services to customers in return for expected consideration and includes the following elements:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">executed
    contracts with the Company&rsquo;s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">identification
    of performance obligations in the respective contract;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">determination
    of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">allocation
    the transaction price to each performance obligation; and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">recognition
    of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 28; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->10<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
five elements, as applied to each of the Company&rsquo;s revenue category, is summarized below:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Healthcare
    services - gross service revenue is recorded in the accounting records at the time the services is provided on an accrual
    basis at the provider&rsquo;s established rates, regardless of whether the provider expects to collect that amount. The Company
    reserves a provision for contractual adjustment and discounts that are deducted from gross service revenue. The Company reports
    revenues net of any sales, use and value added taxes.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Income
Taxes</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, <I>Income Taxes</I>. ASC 740 requires a company to use the
asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary
differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences
between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not
be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of
enactment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
ASC 740, a tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is &ldquo;more likely than not&rdquo; that the tax position would
be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount
of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the &ldquo;more
likely than not&rdquo; test, no tax benefit is recorded. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions for any of the reporting
periods presented.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Basic
and Diluted Earnings Per Share</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Earnings
per share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260, <I>Earnings Per Share</I>. Basic earnings per share (&ldquo;EPS&rdquo;)
is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive
securities are converted. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants
are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby
were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. There were 10,030,000 and 7,860,000 options/warrants
outstanding as of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Due to the net loss incurred potentially dilutive instruments
would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss for all periods presented.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Foreign
Currency Transactions and Comprehensive Income</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">U.S.
GAAP generally requires recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain statements, however,
require entities to report specific changes in assets and liabilities, such as gain or loss on foreign currency translation, as
a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet. Such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive
income. The functional currency of the Company&rsquo;s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar. Translation gains of $1,139,815
and $1,240,844 for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are classified as an item of other comprehensive income
in the stockholders&rsquo; equity section of the balance sheet.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Statement
of Cash Flows</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
flows from the Company&rsquo;s operations are calculated based upon the local currencies using the average translation rates.
As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with
changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheets.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Recent
Accounting Pronouncements</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
January 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update (&ldquo;ASU&rdquo;) 2017-01, <I>Business Combinations (Topic 805)
Clarifying the Definition of a Business</I>. The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business with the objective
of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals
of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill,
and consolidation. The guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and should be applied
prospectively on or after the effective date. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 29; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->11<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, <I>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,</I> which requires restricted
cash to be presented with cash and cash equivalents on the statement of cash flows and disclosure of how the statement of cash
flows reconciles to the balance sheet if restricted cash is shown separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet.
ASU 2016-18 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The
adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16, <I>Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfer of Assets Other than Inventory</I>,
which requires the recognition of the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when
the transfer occurs. ASU 2016-16 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption
permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, <I>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and
Cash Payments</I>. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance for targeted changes with respect to how cash receipts and cash payments are
classified in the statements of cash flows, with the objective of reducing diversity in practice. ASU 2016-15 is effective for
interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not
have an impact on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, <I>Leases (Topic 842)</I>. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease assets
and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and requires expanded disclosures about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with
early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, <I>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</I>. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue
recognition standard that will supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace
it with a principle-based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue
based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional disclosure
about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant
judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective
for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only in annual reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods therein. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either
retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company adopted this ASU beginning on March
1, 2018 and used the modified retrospective method of adoption. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the
Company&rsquo;s financial statements and disclosures.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying
financial statements. As new accounting pronouncements are issued, we will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
3 &ndash; Related Party Transactions</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Due
to related parties</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Amounts
loaned to the Company by stockholders and officers of the Company that are non-interest bearing and payable upon demand. At August
31, 2018 and 2017, the amount due to related parties was $1,116,261 and $1,812,613, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 30; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->12<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 31, 2018, a related party converted $813,125 of outstanding principal and accrued interest into 1,976,483 shares
of the Company&rsquo;s common stock. The per share price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined
as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the
calculated per share price.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
4 &ndash; Accounts Receivables, net</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivables, net at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted of the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 64%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Trade receivables</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,564,180</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,394,507</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Amounts earned but not billed</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">237,892</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">242,028</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,802,072</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,636,535</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Allowance for doubtful accounts</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(464,527</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(507,637</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,337,545</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,128,898</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
5 &ndash; Other Receivables</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
receivables at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted of the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 64%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Notes receivable dated November 15, 2014; accrues interest
    at 8% per annum; secured by assets; due November 15, 2016.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">39,940</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Notes receivable dated April 1, 2015 and amended on May 23, 2017;
    interest at 8% per annum; secured by certain assets; due March 1, 2019.</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">286,763</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">299,550</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; non-interest bearing; unsecured; payable
    upon demand.</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">30,588</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">32,534</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 12% per annum;
    unsecured; due to September 2019.</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">76,470</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; accrues interest
    at 10% per annum; unsecured; due May 1, 2022</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">57,352</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total other receivables</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">451,173</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">372,024</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Current portion</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(393,821</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(372,024</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Long-term portion</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">57,352</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
6 &ndash; Property and Equipment</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property
and equipment at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted of the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 75%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 64%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Leasehold Improvements</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">372,010</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">329,985</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Clinical equipment</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">269,741</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">177,514</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Computer equipment</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22,636</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">21,020</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Office equipment</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">24,658</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">24,319</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Furniture and fixtures</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">39,620</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">18,218</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">728,665</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">571,056</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accumulated depreciation</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(328,344</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(268,105</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">400,321</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">302,951</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Depreciation
expense for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017 was $73,447 and $67,776, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 31; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->13<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
7 &ndash; Accrued Expenses</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accrued
expenses at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted of the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 75%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 64%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accrued liabilities</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">266,123</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">241,174</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Accrued payroll</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">106,761</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100,105</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Other</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11,114</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">378</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">383,998</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">341,657</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
8 &ndash; Notes Payable</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notes
payable at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted of the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 64%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable to financial institution; accrues interest
    at 7.2% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $3,567; unsecured; due October 2017. This note has been fully
    repaid.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,134</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable issued in connection with purchase of assets; accrues
    interest at 0% per annum; due on March 27, 2019.</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">382,350</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">399,400</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable assumed with acquisition;
    accrues interest at 6% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $615; unsecured; This note has been fully repaid.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">20,988</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">382,350</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">427,522</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Current portion</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(382,350</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(13,171</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Long-term portion</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">414,351</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
9 &ndash; Debentures, related parties</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 30, 2013, the Company issued five debentures totaling CAD$6,402,512 ($5,114,327 at August 31, 2017) in connection with
the acquisition of certain business assets. The holders of the debentures are current stockholders, officers and/or affiliates
of the Company. The debentures are secured by all the assets of the Company, accrue interest at 8% per annum and were originally
due on September 30, 2016. On December 2, 2017, the debenture holders agreed to extend the due date to September 30, 2019.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 31, 2018, the debenture holders converted 75% of the debenture value of $3,894,809 plus accrued interest of $414,965 into
10,475,872 shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock. The per share price used for the conversion of each debenture was $0.4114
which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10%
premium added to the calculated per share price. At August 31, 2018, the amount of debentures outstanding was $1,224,000.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 32; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->14<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
10 &ndash; Stockholders&rsquo; Deficit</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Convertible
preferred stock</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has authorized 1,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value convertible preferred stock. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017 there
were 0 and 0 convertible preferred shares issued and outstanding, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Common
stock</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has authorized 499,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value common stock. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017 there were 207,881,743
and 201,837,254 common shares issued and outstanding, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the year ended August 31, 2018, the Company:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">issued
    384,110 shares of common stock for the acquisition of Executive Fitness Leaders valued at $233,155. The value was based on
    the closing price of the Company&rsquo;s common stock on the acquisition date. The shares were issued on December 5, 2017;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">issued
    12,452,356 shares of common stock for the conversion of debt totaling $5,122,899. The per share price used for the conversion
    was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion
    with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price. The shares were issued on February 9, 2018;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">issued
    25,104 shares of common stock for a $15,564 for cash proceeds of $15,564; </FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">cancelled
    6,817,084 shares of common stock for no consideration that were being held as security in connection with a loan agreement.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the year ended August 31, 2017 the Company issued:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22,751,307
    shares of common stock in connection with the reverse merger transaction; and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,288,541
    shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $3,386,560.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Stock
Options and Warrants</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 8, 2015, the Company adopted the 2015 Incentive Compensation Plan (the &ldquo;2015 Plan&rdquo;), which authorizes the
issuance of up to 5,000,000 shares of common stock to employees, officers, directors or independent consultants of the Company,
provided that no person can be granted shares under the 2015 Plan for services related to raising capital or promotional activities.
During 2018 and 2017, the Company did not grant any awards under the 2015 Plan. As of August 31, 2018, 4,987,500 shares were available
under the 2015 Plan for future grants, awards, options or share issuances. However, because the shares issuable under the 2015
Plan or issuable upon conversion of awards granted under the Plan are no longer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, the Company does not intend to issue any additional grants under the 2015 Plan.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 16, 2018, the Company adopted the Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. 2018 Incentive Plan (the &ldquo;2018 Plan&rdquo;). Under
the 2018 Plan, 10,000,000 shares of common stock are authorized for issuance to employees, non-employees, directors and key consultants
to the Company or its subsidiaries. The 2018 Plan authorizes equity-based and cash-based incentives for participants. There were
9,950,000 shares available for award at August 31, 2018 under the 2018 Plan.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 33; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->15<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following is a summary of stock option/warrant activity:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Weighted</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Weighted</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Average</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Options/</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Average</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Remaining</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Aggregate</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Warrants</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Exercise</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Contractual</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Intrinsic</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Price</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Life</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Value</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2016</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 40%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Transfer from reverse merger transactions</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">6,610,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.24</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Granted</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,250,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.42</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Forfeited</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Exercised</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2017</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,860,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.27</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3.53</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">660,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Granted</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2,170,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.42</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Forfeited</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Exercised</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.30</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4.56</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,045,500</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Exercisable, August 31, 2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.30</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4.56</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,045,500</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
exercise price for options/warrants outstanding at August 31, 2018:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 45%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding
    and Exercisable</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Number of</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Options/</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Exercise</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Warrants</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Price</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 46%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,500,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.16</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.32</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">50,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.33</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">120,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.40</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.42</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.50</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.62</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">250,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.80</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2.00</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
options granted during fiscal year 2018 where the exercise price equaled the stock price at the date of the grant, the weighted-average
fair value of such options was $0.41 and the weighted-average exercise price of such options/warrants was $0.42. No options were
granted during fiscal year 2018 where the exercise price was less than the stock price at the date of grant or the exercise price
was greater than the stock price at the date of grant.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
options granted during fiscal year 2017 where the exercise price equaled the stock price at the date of the grant, the weighted-average
fair value of such options was $0.58 and the weighted-average exercise price of such options/warrants was $0.42. No options were
granted during fiscal 2017 where the exercise price was less than the stock price at the date of grant or the exercise price was
greater than the stock price at the date of grant.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
fair value of the stock options is being amortized to stock option expense over the vesting period. The Company recorded stock
option expense of $1,274,931 and $252,428 during the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. At August 31, 2018, the
unamortized stock option expense was $0.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 34; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->16<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
assumptions used in calculating the fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option- pricing model for options granted
are as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 75%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 56%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Risk-free interest rate</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1.83</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1.50</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Expected life of the options</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.5
                                         to 3.5 years</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.5
                                         years</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Expected volatility</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">314</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">323</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Expected dividend yield</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the year ended August 31, 2018, the Company extended the expiration date of 5,600,000 options by three years. The change in fair
value between the options using the original terms and the options using the new expiration dates was $31,536 which has been recorded
as expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
11 &ndash; Income Taxes</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&rsquo;s Canadian subsidiaries are subject to the income tax laws of the Province of Ontario and the country of Canada.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred
income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. A full valuation allowance is established against all net deferred
tax assets as of August 31, 2018 and 2017 based on estimates of recoverability. While the Company has optimistic plans for its
business strategy, it determined that such a valuation allowance was necessary given the current and expected near term losses
and the uncertainty with respect to its ability to generate sufficient profits from its business model.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
tax expense for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Current taxes:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Federal</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">State</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Foreign</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Deferred taxes:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Federal</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">State</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Foreign</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total income tax expense</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
reconciliation of the differences between the effective and statutory income tax rates are as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Year
Ended August 31, 2018</U></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Canada</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">United
    States</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 40%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Combined statutory tax rate</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">39.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">40.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Pretax loss</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(438,587</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1,678,606</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(171,049</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-39.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(671,442</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-40.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(842,491</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Stock based compensation</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">509,972</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">30.4</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">509,972</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Change in valuation allowance</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">171,049</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">39.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">161,470</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9.6</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">332,519</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 35; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->17<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Year
Ended August 31, 2017</U></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Canada</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>United
    States</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Total</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 40%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Combined
    statutory tax rate</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">39.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">40.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pretax
    loss</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(257,900</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(375,662</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(699,551</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expected
    income tax expense (benefit)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(100,581</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-39.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(150,265</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-40.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(276,582</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
    tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">43.3</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Stock
    based compensation</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100,971</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">26.9</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100,971</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Change
    in valuation allowance</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100,581</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">39.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">49,294</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">175,611</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">43.3</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.0</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">111,702</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17.6</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
August 31, 2018 and 2017, the significant components of the deferred tax assets are summarized below:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 85%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Deferred income tax asset</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Net operating loss carryforwards</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2,075,037</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,856,218</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total deferred income tax asset</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2,075,037</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,856,218</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Less: valuation allowance</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2,075,037</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1,856,218</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total deferred income tax asset</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">-</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
valuation allowance for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017 increased by $218,818 and $464,751, respectively, as a result
of the Company generating additional net operating losses and additional net operating losses resulting from the merger transaction.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has recorded as of August 31, 2018 and 2017 a valuation allowance of $2,075,037 and $1,856,218, respectively, as it believes
that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized in future years. Management has based its assessment
on the Company&rsquo;s lack of profitable operating history.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company conducts an analysis of its tax positions and has concluded that it has no uncertain tax positions as of August 31, 2018
and 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has net operating loss carry-forwards of approximately $1,142,000 and $4,162,000 in the United States and Canada, respectively.
The use of the net operating losses in the United States may be significantly limited due to Internal Revenue Code section 382.
The 2018, 2017 and 2016 tax years are still subject to audit.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
12 &ndash; Acquisition of Assets</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the year ended August 31, 2017, the Company acquired certain assets in exchange for a note payable of $399,400 (CAD$500,000) at
April 1, 2017 (the acquisition date). The purchase of these assets was not considered significant for accounting purposes; therefore,
pro forma financial statements are not presented.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 36; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->18<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
December 1, 2017, the Company and Executive Fitness Leaders<FONT STYLE="background-color: white">, located in Ottawa Ontario Canada,
</FONT>entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive
Fitness Leaders in exchange for the issuance, by the Company, of 384,110 restricted shares of its common stock valued at $233,155.
The purchase price was allocated to furniture and equipment of $7,772 and goodwill of $225,383. The transaction closed on December
1, 2017. The purchase of these assets was not considered significant for accounting purposes; therefore, pro forma financial statements
are not presented.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
13 &ndash; Commitments and Contingencies</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Litigation</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company is party to certain legal proceedings from time to time incidental to the conduct of its business. These proceedings could
result in fines, penalties, compensatory or treble damages or non-monetary relief. The nature of legal proceedings is such that
the Company cannot assure the outcome of any particular matter, and an unfavorable ruling or development could have a materially
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the period in which a ruling or
settlement occurs. However, based on information available to the Company&rsquo;s management to date, the Company&rsquo;s management
does not expect that the outcome of any matter pending against the Company is likely to have a materially adverse effect on the
Company&rsquo;s consolidated financial position as of August 31, 2018, results of operations, cash flows or liquidity of the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Leases</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company leases its office space and certain facilities under long-term operating leases expiring through fiscal year 2023. Rent
expense under these leases was $823,752 and $796,745 for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Future
minimum annual payments under operating lease agreements for fiscal years ending August 31 are as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 45%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Years ending August 31:</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 68%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2019</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 26%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">280,280</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2020</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">179,960</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2021</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">162,145</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2022</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">104,149</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2023</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">52,558</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">779,092</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 37; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->19<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Note
14 &ndash; Subsequent Events</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Increase
in Board Size; Officer and Director Changes</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 17, 2018, the Company&rsquo;s Board of Directors increased the size of the Board from three members to four members. On
the same date, Pierre Dalcourt resigned his position as Chairman of the Board. Dr. Dalcourt will continue to serve as a member
of the Board.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, on October 17, 2018, the Board appointed Robert Mattacchione to fill the vacancy resulting from the increase in the
size of the Board and named him as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>CannaPiece
Binding Letter of Intent</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 10, 2018, the Company and NHL executed a binding letter of intent (&ldquo;LOI&rdquo;) with CannaPiece Group Inc. (&ldquo;CannaPiece&rdquo;).
Pursuant to the terms of the LOI, NHL and CannaPiece will enter into a joint venture relationship with CannaPiece and CannaPiece
will invest in the Company. The Company and CannaPiece also agreed to enter into a share exchange agreement resulting in each
of the Company and CannaPiece having an interest in the other company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the terms of the LOI, the parties agreed to the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will purchase from the Company CAD $5,000,000 (approximately USD $3,868,988 as of October 16, 2018) worth of the Company&rsquo;s
    shares. The share price will be determined by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period ending on October 10, 2018
    and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece,
    the Company and NHL will enter into a share exchange agreement pursuant to which (a) NHL will own or control 25% of CannaPiece&rsquo;s
    common stock, and (b) CannaPiece will own or control CAD $25,000,000 (approximately USD $19,346,938 as of October 16, 2018)
    worth of the Company&rsquo;s stock, which value will be established by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period
    ending on October 10, 2018, and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average. The CAD $25,000,000
    value is based on a pre-revenue, post-licensing evaluation of CannaPiece in the amount of CAD $100,000,000.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Company will have the right to appoint one board member on CannaPiece&rsquo;s board of directors, and CannaPiece will have
    the right to appoint one board member on the Company&rsquo;s board of directors.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will rollout a clinic cannabis access program in all applicable Novo network clinics.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece
    will enter into a case conference program with applicable Novo network stakeholders.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
LOI provides that the parties will carry out due diligence and will proceed reasonably and in good faith toward the negotiation
and execution of definitive documentation regarding the transactions that are the subject of the LOI. Closing of the transaction
is conditioned upon the following, among other customary closing conditions, including receipt of required regulatory approvals:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Completion
    of due diligence,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece&rsquo;s
    continuing toward full cannabis license producer status and not having the license application compromised in any way, and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Company shares that will be the subject of the share exchange will be held in escrow until CannaPiece receives licensed producer
    status.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
a definitive agreement is not executed by the parties on or before November 15, 2018 (or such other date agreed to by the parties),
the LOI will terminate.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 38; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->20<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_014"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Dismissal
of Independent Registered Accounting Firm</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 31, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company terminated the engagement of AJ Robbins CPA, LLC (&ldquo;AJ Robbins&rdquo;)
as the Company&rsquo;s independent registered accounting firm.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">AJ
Robbins&rsquo; report on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2017 and 2016 did not
contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting
principles. Furthermore, during the Company&rsquo;s two most recent fiscal years and through May 31, 2018, there have been no
disagreements with AJ Robbins on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing
scope or procedure, which disagreements, if not resolved to AJ Robbins&rsquo; satisfaction, would have caused AJ Robbins to make
reference to the subject matter of the disagreement in connection with its report on the Company&rsquo;s financial statements
for such periods.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Except
as set forth below, for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2017 and 2016 and through May 31, 2018, there were no &ldquo;reportable
events&rdquo; as that term is described in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K. In connection with its audit of the Company&rsquo;s
financial statements for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2017 and 2016, AJ Robbins reported the existence of a material weakness
in the Company&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting to the Company&rsquo;s Board of Directors. The ineffectiveness
of the Company&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting was due to the following material weakness which the Company
identified in its internal control over financial reporting: a lack of segregation of duties. This material weakness has not been
corrected.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Engagement
of New Independent Registered Accounting Firm</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 31, 2018, the Company&rsquo;s Board of Directors appointed NVS Chartered Accountants Professional Corporation (&ldquo;NVS&rdquo;)
as the Company&rsquo;s new independent registered accounting firm. During the Company&rsquo;s two most recent fiscal years and
through May 31, 2018, neither the Company nor anyone acting on the Company&rsquo;s behalf consulted NVS with respect to any of
the matters or reportable events set forth in Item 304(a)(2)(i) and (ii) of Regulation S-K.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_015"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Disclosure
Controls and Procedures</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&rsquo;s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company&rsquo;s
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of August 31, 2018.
Based upon such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that, as of August 31,
2018, the Company&rsquo;s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as required under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><I>Management&rsquo;s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting</I></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Management
is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rue 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) of the Company. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 39; Options: NewSection; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->18<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company;
(ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and that receipts and expenditures of
the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company&rsquo;s
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Because
of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes
in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Management,
under the supervision of the Company&rsquo;s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation
of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in <I>2013 Internal Control &ndash; Integrated
Framework</I> issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation, management
concluded that the Company&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of August 31, 2018 under the
criteria set forth in the <I>2013 Internal Control &ndash; Integrated Framework</I>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there
is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company&rsquo;s annual or interim financial statements will not
be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Management has determined that a material weakness exists due to a lack of segregation
of duties. Currently, management contracts with an outside certified public accountant to assist the Company with preparation
of its filings required pursuant to the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><I>Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting</I></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth fiscal quarter ended August 31,
2018 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_016"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">None.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_017"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>PART
III</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_018"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Set
forth below is certain information concerning the directors and executive officers of the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 25%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Name</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Age</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 63%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Position</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Robert
    Mattacchione</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">50</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chairman
    of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Christopher
    David</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">59</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">President
    and Director of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. </FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Klara
    Radulyne</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">41</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Principal
                                         Financial Officer of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pierre
    Dalcourt</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">48</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Director
    of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. and President of Novo Healthnet Limited</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Michael
    Gaynor</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">52</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Secretary
    and Director of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 40; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->19<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Biographies</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Mr.
Robert Mattacchione.</B> Mr. Mattacchione has served as the Company&rsquo;s Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
since October 2018. He is the co-founder and Chairman of NHL, which was founded in 2013 and acquired by the Company in 2017. For
more than 25 years, Mr. Mattacchione has been a private venture investor, leading the development of operational business interests
worldwide, including the exploration and production of natural resources in Europe and South America, pharmaceutical product development
and manufacturing in Africa and Europe, and renewable energy development and production in South America. From start-up to acquisition,
Mr. Mattacchione formulates adaptive strategies, analyzes processes, engages highly-qualified personnel and provides the company
vision and leadership throughout the ever changing and expanding landscape of business development.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
June 1, 2012, the Financial Services Commission of Ontario entered a cease and desist order against Mr. Mattacchione and a company
with which Mr. Mattacchione was affiliated. Pursuant to the order, Mr. Mattacchione was required to cease and desist from making
and/or publishing any statements to the effect that an affiliate of Mr. Mattacchione can arrange for, secure or facilitate insurance
coverage until a contract or insurance providing for such coverage has been put in place in compliance with applicable laws and
regulations. The order does not prohibit Mr. Mattacchione or his affiliate from conducting business, or continuing in business
or other operations, but requires that a specific contract be put in place prior to proceeding with certain marketing. Following
a hearing, the Superintendent did not impose penalties or make any findings of wrongdoing against Mr. Mattacchione. Mr. Mattacchione
asserted that he had not approved any marketing for release and when he saw that the same had been distributed, immediately required
that it cease, even prior to the Superintendent&rsquo;s action.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Mr.
Christopher David.</B> Mr. David was appointed the Company&rsquo;s Secretary, Treasurer and a Board Director on August 13, 2014.
On May 10, 2015, Mr. David was appointed as the Company&rsquo;s President. Effective May 9. 2017, Mr. David resigned as the Company&rsquo;s
Secretary and Treasurer while maintaining his roles and responsibilities as the Company&rsquo;s President and a member of the
Board of Directors.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
David has been a private venture investor for 23 years in both private and public companies. In addition, Mr. David has been an
advisor on operational, internal control, marketing and finance matters to numerous small and medium size businesses in the pharmaceutical,
bio-tech, television-movie media, real-estate, technology and industrial commodity industries. Mr. David had been a shareholder
of the Company for over 5 years prior to assuming his duties as Secretary, Treasurer and Director of the company in August 2014.
Prior to Mr. David professional business career, he retired from the U S Navy officer ranks in 1994. Mr. David holds a BA from
University of Washington.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Ms.
Klara Radulyne</B>, <B>CPA CGA.</B> Ms. Radulyne has served as our Principal Financial Officer since May 9, 2017. Additionally,
Ms. Radulyne is the Director of Finance for NHL, managing all accounting and finance functions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
2000, Ms. Radulyne acquired her Accounting and Corporate Valuation Master&rsquo;s Degree from Corvinus University, Budapest, Hungary
and immediately commenced her accounting career as a management accountant in a Hungarian utilities industry company. Ms. Radulyne
moved to Canada and began her employment with NHL in 2006 as a Junior Accountant. Ms. Radulyne earned her Canadian CGA designation
in 2010 and Canadian CPA designation in 2014.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Dr.
Pierre P. Dalcourt, D.C.</B> Dr. Dalcourt has served as a director since 2017, and as Chairman of the Board from May 2017 until
October 2018. In connection with the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement on May 9, 2017, Dr. Dalcourt was appointed to the
Company&rsquo;s Board of Directors and approved as the Company&rsquo;s Board Chairman. As a chiropractic business owner, with
a core focus and passion serving the masses with a patient centered model, Dr. Dalcourt has had great success creating scalable
businesses and high-volume practices combining the wellness approach with sound science. Dr. Dalcourt is a professional health
coach and speaker on various stages across North America, as well as a best-selling author having co-written several books on
chiropractic, health and self-improvement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
1994, Dr. Dalcourt graduated Magna Cum Laude from Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College, Toronto, Ontario. He is a certified
acupuncturist, having received his certification from the Medecina Alternativa Institute of Sri Lanka.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 41; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->20<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Mr.
Michael Gaynor, BScPT, FCAMPT.</B> Mr. Gaynor has served as the Company&rsquo;s Secretary, Treasurer and a member of the Company&rsquo;s
Board of Directors since May 9, 2017. For over 28 years as a healthcare professional and business owner Mr. Gaynor has delivered
a healthcare model that includes best practices and innovation to meet various needs for both his community and his patients.
At the core of Mr. Gaynor&rsquo;s mission is building strong relationships, trust, and rapport which cultivates long-term partnerships,
alliances, collaboration, forward momentum and positive results.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
1994, Mr. Gaynor founded Back on Track Physiotherapy &amp; Health Centres which has grown into eight multidisciplinary health
and wellness centres of excellence in the Ottawa Canada marketplace. During these 23 years, Mr. Gaynor has proven his capacity
to simultaneously practice his healthcare professional trade while also being responsible for business development, marketing
and operations. The Back on Track expansion model has been centered on organic business development combined with turnarounds
and transitional growth via clinic acquisitions and strategic partnerships.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
2013, Back on Track was acquired by NHL. Mr. Gaynor joined the NHL team as managing partner and Chief Operating Officer. Currently,
Mr. Gaynor is an integral contributor to NHL&rsquo;s strategic planning, ongoing growth and business development.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Gaynor graduated from Queen&rsquo;s University in 1989 with a Bachelor of Science in Physical Therapy. Mr. Gaynor has undertaken
numerous post graduate studies in a variety of areas including manual therapy, orthopaedics, sports medicine, rehabilitation exercise,
acupuncture, as well as practice management and business development, and is committed to the continuing education process. In
1999, as a Fellow of the Canadian Academy Manipulative Physiotherapists (CAMPT), Mr. Gaynor received his Diploma of Advanced Manual
&amp; Manipulative Physiotherapy from the Canadian Physiotherapy Association (CPA). He has been an assistant instructor in post-graduate
studies for physiotherapists within the Orthopedic Division of the CPA and was the former president of the national capital district
of the CPA&rsquo;s orthopedic division.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>CODE
OF ETHICS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have adopted a code of ethics meeting the requirements of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We believe our code of
ethics is reasonably designed to deter wrongdoing and promote honest and ethical conduct; provide full, fair, accurate, timely
and understandable disclosure in public reports; comply with applicable laws; ensure prompt internal reporting of violations;
and provide accountability for adherence to the provisions of the code of ethics.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_019"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table summarizes all compensation earned by Mr. David, our President (our &ldquo;Named Executive Officer&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>2018
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name and<BR>
    Principal Position</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Fiscal<BR>
    Year Ended<BR>
    August&nbsp;31,</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Salary</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Bonus</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Stock<BR>
    Awards</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Option<BR>
    Awards</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">All
    Other<BR> Compensation</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 33%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Christopher David</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 14%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 6%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">96,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,223,112</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,319,112</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-style: italic"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">President</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">26,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">551,973</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">577,973</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.3in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)
    </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Represents
    the aggregate grant date fair value amount attributable to vesting of option grants. On July 12, 2017, the Board granted Mr.
    David an option to purchase 1,000,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.32. The option, which has a 5-year
    term expiring July 12, 2022, vested on July 12, 2018. On December 29, 2017, the Board granted Mr. David an option to purchase
    2,000,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.42. The option has a 5-year term expiring December 29, 2022
    and vested upon grant. See Note 10 to our audited financial statements included elsewhere herein for assumptions used to determine
    the aggregate grant date fair value of the option grants.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Represents
    the aggregate grant date fair value amount attributable to vesting of an option grant. On April 28, 2017, the Board granted
    Mr. David an option to purchase 750,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.62. The option, which has a
    5-year term expiring April 28, 2022, vested upon grant. See Note 10 to our audited financial statements included elsewhere
    herein for assumptions used to determine the aggregate grant date fair value of the option grants.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 42; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->21<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
February 19, 2016, the Company entered into a Future Services Agreement (the &ldquo;Future Services Agreement&rdquo;) with Mr.
David regarding his services as a President, Secretary and Treasurer. The Future Services Agreement was set to terminate on December
31, 2017. Pursuant to the terms of the Future Services Agreement, the Company agreed to grant Mr. David an option to purchase
1,000,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.16 per share, 50% of which vested upon execution of the agreement and
50% of which vested on the first anniversary of the grant date, February 19, 2017. The option expires five years from that
date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
July 12, 2017, Mr. David and the Company entered into a six-month employment agreement with Mr. David regarding his services as
our President. The employment agreement provides that Mr. David will receive compensation in the form of (1) a monthly salary
of $8,000; and (2) a grant to Mr. David a 5-year option to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company&rsquo;s restricted common
stock at an exercise price of $0.32 per share. The option vested on July 12, 2018 and expire on July 12, 2022.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
December 29, 2017, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. David, effective January 1, 2018. The employment
agreement terminates on July 30, 2018, subject to the termination provisions contained in the employment agreement. Pursuant to
the terms of the employment agreement, Mr. David agreed to serve as the Company&rsquo;s President. In consideration thereof, the
Company agreed to (i) pay Mr. David a monthly salary of $8,000, and (ii) grant Mr. David a 5-year option to purchase 2,000,000
shares of the Company&rsquo;s restricted common stock at an exercise price of $0.42 per share. The option vested on December 29,
2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the terms of the December 2017 employment agreement, the Company may terminate Mr. David at any time, with or without Cause
(as defined below); provided, however, that if the Company terminates Mr. David without Cause:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Option shall be deemed fully vested effective as of December 29, 2017, and is not subject to revocation or return, and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Company will continue to owe Mr. David his monthly salary through July 30, 2018. </FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&ldquo;Cause&rdquo;
means Mr. David must have (i) been willful, gross or persistent in his inattention to his duties or he committed acts which constitute
willful or gross misconduct and, after written notice of the same, has been given the opportunity to cure the same within 30 days
after such notice, and (ii) been found guilty of having committed a fraud against the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
December 29, 2017, the Company granted the Option to Mr. David pursuant to that certain Option to Purchase Common Stock (the &ldquo;Option
Agreement&rdquo;). The Option Agreement provides for the cashless exercise of all or a portion of the Option, or exercise through
payment of the exercise price in cash.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
July 27, 2018, the Company and Mr. David entered into Amendment No. 1 (the &ldquo;Amendment&rdquo;) to the employment agreement
dated December 29, 2017. Pursuant to the terms of the Amendment, the termination date of the employment agreement was extended
from July 30, 2018 to November 30, 2018. The remaining terms of the employment agreement remain unchanged.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 43; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->22<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT AUGUST 31, 2018</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="17" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Option
    Awards</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Number
    of<BR> Securities<BR> Underlying<BR> Unexercised<BR> Options (#)<BR> Exercisable</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Number
    of<BR> Securities<BR> Underlying<BR> Unexercised<BR> Options (#)<BR> Unexercisable</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Equity<BR>
    Incentive<BR> Plan Awards:<BR> Number of<BR> Securities<BR> Underlying<BR> Unexercised<BR> Unearned<BR> Options (#)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Option<BR>
    Exercise<BR> Price ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Option<BR>
    Expiration<BR> Date</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 32%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Christopher David</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,500,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.16</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">6/29/23</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.16</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2/19/24</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">750,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.62</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4/28/22</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.32</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7/12/22</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.42</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">12/29/22</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Directors
receive no compensation for serving on the Board.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table summarizes compensation paid to all of our non-employee directors:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Fees<BR>
    Earned<BR> or Paid<BR> in<BR> Cash<BR> ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Stock<BR>
    Awards<BR> ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Option<BR>
    Awards<BR> ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Non-Equity<BR>
    Incentive Plan<BR> Compensation<BR> ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Change
    in<BR> Pension Value<BR> and<BR> Nonqualified<BR> Deferred<BR> Compensation<BR> Earnings<BR> ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">All
    Other<BR> Compensation<BR> ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total<BR>
    ($)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 37%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 5%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">not applicable</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 44; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->23<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_020"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth as of November 1, 2018 certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Company&rsquo;s
Common Stock by:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each
    of the directors and the Named Executive Officer,</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">all
    executive officers and directors as a group, and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each
    person known by the Company to beneficially own more than 5% of the Company&rsquo;s Common Stock based on certain filings
    made under Section 13 of the Exchange Act.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
such information provided by the stockholders who are not executive officers or directors reflects their beneficial ownership
as of the dates specified in the relevant footnotes to the table. The percent of shares beneficially owned is based on 207,881,743
shares issued and outstanding as of November 1, 2018. Unless otherwise indicated, the owners have sole voting and investment power
with respect to their respective shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name and Address of Beneficial
    Owner</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Number
    of<BR> Shares<BR> Beneficially<BR> Owned</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Percentage<BR>
    of<BR> Outstanding<BR> Common<BR> Stock<BR> Owned</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Named Executive Officers
    and Directors:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Robert Mattacchione</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">129,434,704</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">62.2</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Christopher David</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,103,100</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(2)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3.3</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Pierre Dalcourt</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">33,877,929</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(3)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">16.3</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Michael Gaynor</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">17,437,128</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(4)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">8.4</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">All directors and executive officers as a group (5 persons)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">187,852,861</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(5)</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">87.6</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5% Stockholders:</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">ALMC-ASAP Holdings, Inc.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">129,434,704</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(6)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">62.2</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">%</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 25px; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Represents
    shares owned by ALMC-ASAP, Inc., which are held by the Mattacchione Family Trust. Mr. Mattacchione is the trustee of the Mattacchione
    Family Trust with voting and depository power over these shares. Includes 250,000 shares that may be acquired upon exercise
    of vested options held by Emily Mattacchione, Mr. Mattacchione&rsquo;s spouse.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Includes
    6,250,000 shares that may be acquired upon exercise of vested options. Mr. David is the Company&rsquo;s President and a Board
    Director.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Represents
    shares owned by 1218814 Ontario Inc., which is 50% owned by Pierre Dalcourt, a member of the Company&rsquo;s Board, and 50%
    owned by Amanda Dalcourt, Dr. Dalcourt&rsquo;s spouse. 1218814 Ontario Inc.&rsquo;s shares are held by the Dalcourt Family
    Trust. Dr. Dalcourt and Ms. Dalcourt are co-trustees of the Dalcourt Family Trust and share voting and depository power over
    these shares.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(4)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Represents
    shares owned by Michael Gaynor Family Trust. Mr. Gaynor is trustee of Michael Gaynor Family Trust and has voting and depository
    power over these shares. Mr. Gaynor is the Company&rsquo;s Secretary and a Board Director. </FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(5)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Includes
    shares beneficially owned by Messrs. Mattacchione, David and Gaynor, by Dr. Dalcourt, and by Ms. Radulyne, the Company&rsquo;s
    principal financial officer, and 6,500,000 shares that may be acquired upon exercise of vested options. </FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(6)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ALMC-ASAP
    Holdings, Inc.&rsquo;s shares are held by the Mattacchione Family Trust. See note 1 above,</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 45; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->24<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>EXISTING
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
table below shows information with respect to all of our equity compensation plans as of August 31, 2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Plan category</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Number
    of<BR> securities<BR> to be issued<BR> upon<BR> exercise of<BR> outstanding<BR> options,<BR> warrants<BR> and rights<BR> (a)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Weighted-<BR>
    average<BR> exercise<BR> price of<BR> outstanding<BR> options,<BR> warrants<BR> and rights<BR> (b)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Number
    of<BR> securities<BR> remaining<BR> available for<BR> future<BR> issuance<BR> under equity<BR> compensation<BR> plans<BR>
    (excluding<BR> securities<BR> reflected in<BR> column (a))<BR> (c)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 40%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Equity compensation plans approved by security holders</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.00</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">14,937,500</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0.00</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">0</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)
This represents the 4,987,500 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the Company&rsquo;s 2015 Incentive Compensation Plan
(the &ldquo;2015 Plan&rdquo;), and the 9,950,000 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.
2018 Incentive Plan (the 2018 Plan&rdquo;). Because the shares issuable under the 2015 Plan or issuable upon conversion of awards
granted under the 2015 Plan are no longer registered under the Exchange Act, the Company does not intend to issue any additional
grants under the 2015 Plan.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 8, 2015, the Company adopted the 2015 Plan, which authorizes the issuance of up to 5,000,000 shares of common stock
to employees, officers, directors or independent consultants of the Company, provided that no person can be granted shares under
the 2015 Plan for services related to raising capital or promotional activities. During 2017 and 2016, the Company did not grant
any awards under the 2015 Plan. As of August 31, 2018, 4,987,500 shares were available under the 2015 Plan for future grants,
awards, options or share issuances. However, because the shares issuable under the 2015 Plan or issuable upon conversion of awards
granted under the 2015 Plan are no longer registered under the Exchange Act, the Company does not intend to issue any additional
grants under the 2015 Plan.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 16, 2018, the Company adopted the 2018 Plan. Under the 2018 Plan, 10,000,000 shares of common stock are authorized for
issuance to employees, non-employee directors and key consultants to either the Company or its subsidiaries. The 2018 Plan authorizes
equity-based and cash-based incentives for participants. There were 9,950,000 shares available for award at August 31, 2018 under
the 2018 Plan.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_021"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
August 31, 2018, the Company had outstanding advances totaling $1,116,261 due to related parties. These related parties are stockholders,
officers and/or affiliates of the Company, as well as owners, officers and/or shareholders of the companies that provided the
advances to the Company. These amounts owed by the Company are non-interest bearing and payable upon demand.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
August 31, 2018, the Company had debentures totaling $1,224,000 due to the following related parties:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$193,951
    due to Peak Health LTC Inc., a company whose owner (Pierre Dalcourt) is a director and greater than 5% shareholder of the
    Company;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$74,174
    due to Michael Gaynor Physiotherapy PC, a company whose owner (Michael Gaynor) is an officer and director of the Company;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$573,525
    due to ICC Healthnet Canada, Inc., a company whose owner (Robert Mattacchione) is a greater than 5% shareholder of the Company;
    and</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$382,350
    due to Healthnet Assessment Inc., a company whose owner (Robert Mattacchione) is a greater than 5% shareholder of the Company.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 46; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->25<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_022"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">AJ
Robbins CPA, LLC (&ldquo;AJ Robbins&rdquo;) served as our independent registered public accountants until May 31, 2018. On May
31, 2018, our board of directors terminated AJ Robbins&rsquo; engagement and appointed NVS Chartered Accountants Professional
Corporation (&ldquo;NVS&rdquo;) as the Company&rsquo;s new independent registered accounting firm. The following table shows the
fees that were billed for the audit and other services provided by NVS for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Fiscal
    Year Ended August 31,</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2017</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Audit Fees</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">52,500</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&mdash;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Audit-Related Fees</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">20,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&mdash;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Tax Fees</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">13,986</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">All Other Fees</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&mdash;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">72,500</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">13,986</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Represents Fees Related to Tax Services provided in Fiscal
    Year Ending August 31, 2019 regarding the Tax Year Ended August 31, 2017.</FONT></TD>
    </TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Audit
Fees -</I> This category includes the audit of our annual financial statements, review of financial statements included in our
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and services that are normally provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in
connection with engagements for those fiscal years. This category also includes advice on audit and accounting matters that arose
during, or as a result of, the audit or the review of interim financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Audit-Related
Fees -</I> This category consists of assurance and related services by the independent registered public accounting firm that
are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported above under
&ldquo;Audit Fees.&rdquo; The services for the fees disclosed under this category include consultation regarding our correspondence
with the SEC, other accounting consulting and other audit services.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Tax
Fees</I> - This category consists of professional services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm for tax
compliance and tax advice. The services for the fees disclosed under this category include tax return preparation and technical
tax advice.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>All
Other Fees</I> - This category consists of fees for other miscellaneous items.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Board
of Directors Pre-Approval Process, Policies and Procedures</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm must be pre-approved. These
services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval is generally provided
for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of service. The independent registered
public accounting firm and management periodically report to the board of directors regarding the extent of services provided
by the independent registered public accounting firm. Consistent with the board of directors&rsquo; policy, all audit and permissible
non-audit services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm were pre-approved by our board of directors.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 47; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->26<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_023"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>ITEM
15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 0.8in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
    Number</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 0.1in; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: justify; width: 89%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Description
    of Document</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793217002681/tteg_ex31.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amended
    and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company&rsquo;s
    Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 5, 2017).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793217001082/tteg_ex310.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Bylaws
    dated February 15, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to the Company&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed
    with the Commission on March 7, 2017).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.1+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793216008800/tteg_ex101.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Future
    Services Agreement between Christopher David dated as of February 19, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
    Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 25, 2016).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.2+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793217003399/tteg_ex101.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Employment
    Agreement, entered into on July 12, 2017 and effective July 1, 2017, between the registrant and Christopher David (incorporated
    by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July 18, 2017).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.3+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793215005766/tteg_ex101.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2015
    Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&rsquo;s registration statement on Form
    S-8 filed with the Commission on September 8, 2015).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.4</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793217002014/tteg_ex101.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Share
    Exchange Agreement dated April 25, 2017 by and between Turbine Truck Engines, Inc., Novo Healthnet Limited, ALMC-ASAP Holdings
    Inc., Michael Gaynor Family Trust, 1218814 Ontario Inc. and Michael Gaynor Physiotherapy Professional Corp. (incorporated
    by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on May 1, 2017).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.5</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793217002105/tteg_ex101.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amendment
    No. 1 to Share Exchange Agreement dated as of May 3, 2017 by and between Turbine Truck Engines, Inc., Novo Healthnet Limited,
    ALMC-ASAP Holdings Inc., Michael Gaynor Family Trust, 1218814 Ontario Inc. and Michael Gaynor Physiotherapy Professional Corp.
    (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on
    May 9, 2017).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.6+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000147793217003399/tteg_ex102.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Option
    to Purchase Common Stock, dated July 12, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report
    on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July 18, 2017).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.7+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000149315218000091/ex10-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Employment
    Agreement, entered into on December 29, 2017 and effective January 1, 2018, between the registrant and Christopher David (incorporated
    by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January 3, 2018).
    </FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.8+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000149315218000091/ex10-2.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Option
    to Purchase Common Stock dated December 29, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company&rsquo;s Current
    Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January 3, 2018).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.9+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000149315218000852/ex10-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Novo
    Integrated Sciences, Inc. 2018 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report
    on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January 22, 2018).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.10+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000149315218005708/ex10-3.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amendment
    to Option #21 of Christopher David dated as of April 20, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company&rsquo;s
    Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on April 24, 2018).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.11+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000149315218005708/ex10-4.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amendment
    to Option #23 of Christopher David dated as of April 20, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company&rsquo;s
    Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on April 24, 2018).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 48; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->27<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
    Number</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Description
    of Document</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.12+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000149315218005708/ex10-5.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amendment
    to Option #24 of Christopher David dated as of April 20, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company&rsquo;s
    Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on April 24, 2018).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.13+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1138978/000149315218010569/ex10-1.htm" STYLE="-sec-extract: exhibit"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amendment
    No. 1 to Employment Agreement dated July 27, 2018 by and between the registrant and Christopher David (incorporated by reference
    to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July 27, 2018).</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">21.1*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="ex21-1.htm"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Subsidiaries
    of the Company.</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23.1*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="ex23-1.htm"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Consent
    of NVS Chartered Accountants Professional Corporation, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">23.2*</FONT></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"></FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="ex23-2.htm"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Consent
    of AJ Robbins CPA LLC.</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">31.1*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="ex31-1.htm"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Rule
    13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>

<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">31.2*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 89%; text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="ex31-2.htm"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Rule
    13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">32.1*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="ex32-1.htm"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Certification
    Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Principal Executive
    Officer and Principal Financial Officer</FONT></A></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">101.INS*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XBRL
    Instance Document</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">101.SCH*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XBRL
    Taxonomy Extension Schema Document</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">101.CAL*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XBRL
    Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">101.DEF*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XBRL
    Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">101.LAB*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XBRL
    Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">101.PRE*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XBRL
    Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">*</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Filed
    herewith.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">+</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Management
    contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_024"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Item
16. Form 10&ndash;K Summary.</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not
applicable.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 49; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->28<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_025"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>SIGNATURES</B></FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>NOVO
    INTEGRATED SCIENCES, INC.</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 48%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Robert Mattacchione</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Robert
    Mattacchione, Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(principal
    executive officer)</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Klara Radulyne</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Klara
    Radulyne, Principal Financial Officer</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><BR>
    <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf
of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 48%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Robert Mattacchione</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Robert
    Mattacchione, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><BR>
    <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(principal executive officer)</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Klara Radulyne</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Klara
    Radulyne, Principal Financial Officer</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><BR>
    <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Pierre Dalcourt</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pierre
    Dalcourt, Director</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Michael Gaynor</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Michael
    Gaynor, Director</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Christopher David</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Christopher
    David, Director</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 50; Value: 18 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%; text-align: center"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->29<!-- Field: /Sequence --></TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-21.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ex21-1.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
21.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>SUBSIDIARIES</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following is a list of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. as of August 31, 2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 70%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 52%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Company</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 47%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Jurisdiction
    of Incorporation or</B><BR>
    <B>Organization</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
    Healthnet Limited</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ontario,
    Canada</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
    Peak Health Inc. (1)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ontario,
    Canada</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
    Healthnet Rehab Limited</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ontario,
    Canada</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: white; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
    Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc. (2)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ontario,
    Canada</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
    Assessments Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ontario,
    Canada</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 70%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Effective
    September 1, 2018, Novo Peak Health Inc. amalgamated into Novo Healthnet Limited.</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Novo
    Healthnet Limited owns an 80% interest in Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc.</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>ex23-1.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><IMG SRC="image_001.jpg" ALT=""></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>CONSENT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">I
hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.
of our report dated November 6, 2018, relating to the financial statements, which appears in this Form 10-K.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><B><I>/s/</I></B><B><I> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NVS
Chartered Accountants Professional Corporation</FONT></I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NVS
Chartered Accountants Professional Corporation</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Markham,
Ontario</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">November
6, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NVS
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100
Allstate Parkway, Suite 303, Markham, Ontario L3R 6H3 Tel: 905.415.2511 Fax: 905.415.2011</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.2
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>ex23-2.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><IMG SRC="ex23-1_001.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">I hereby consent to the incorporation by
reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. of my report dated December 6, 2017, relating
to the financial statements.</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">AJ Robbins CPA LLC</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><IMG SRC="ex23-1_002.jpg" ALT="" STYLE="height: 46; width: 180"></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Denver,
Colorado</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">October
30, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>aj@ajrobbins.com</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">400 South Colorado Blvd Suite 870, Denver, Colorado
80246</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">(B)303-537-5898 (M)720-339-5566 (F)303-845-9078</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 34%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 33%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>ex31-1.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
31.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>CERTIFICATIONS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">I,
Robert Mattacchione, certify that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed
under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&rsquo;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on
such evaluation; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant&rsquo;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&rsquo;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial
reporting; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent functions):</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which
are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s
internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:
November 6, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Robert Mattacchione</I></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Robert
    Mattacchione</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chief
    Executive Officer (principal executive officer)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>ex31-2.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
31.2</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>CERTIFICATIONS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">I,
Klara Radulyne, certify that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018 of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed
under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&rsquo;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on
such evaluation; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant&rsquo;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&rsquo;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial
reporting; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent functions):</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which
are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s
internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:
November 6, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Klara Radulyne</I></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Klara
    Radulyne</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Principal
    Financial Officer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(principal
    financial officer)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>ex32-1.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
32.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>CERTIFICATION</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>PURSUANT
TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>AS
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) for the fiscal year
ended August 31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;Report&rdquo;), I, Robert Mattacchione,
Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and I, Klara Radulyne, Principal Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 41.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 41.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of
operations of the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 41.8pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:
    November 6, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Robert Mattacchione</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Robert
        Mattacchione, Chief Executive Officer</FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(principal
        executive officer)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>/s/
    Klara Radulyne</I></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Klara
        Radulyne, Principal Financial Officer</FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(principal
        financial officer)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>This
certification accompanies this Annual Report on Form 10-K pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall
not, except to the extent required by such Act, be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the &ldquo;Exchange Act&rdquo;). Such certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference
into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically
incorporates it by reference.</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>image_002.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 image_002.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0D)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !K '0# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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MT%TVX)-U/1J(%4CFHKA1@TP-&BJ]I-YMN"Q^8<&B@"Q1110!YLGB"XT3Q/J
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MRG\/Y'33J<VC._HHHKRS8***CGFCMX))I6"QQJ69CV H \BUO_D/ZA_U\O\
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@\LR@DMMY/ RQXZ#-%;D/,$9)R=H_E16'M)K1-E61_]D!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>audit_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 audit_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0D)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !# 0<# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M5G3M667PM:ZQ?-'"KV:7,Y7A4R@9L9[#FCHWV_K] ZI=_P"OU-2BO-[/Q/\
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MO]8UCQ8UIIVI^*]*B,GDA5T-3;@KP7\V1<;3C.<X]* +?@JSTC3='N/$C_\
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M@A>F!CWSP:IX6L]:\2VFH:E8V-[:V]K)$L=S")"LC.A# ,"!PIYZT=OG^O\
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M=P\9B:2/.2A()')]5'Y5OT %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%%
M!1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %
M%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110!__
!V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>audit_002.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 audit_002.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0D)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1"  W .4# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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MK';:D\32,B22DXG90<'<A /< 5TUU\7_  =%*T-I?R:A,O5;.(L/^^SA?UH
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K 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 ?_V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>ex23-1_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 ex23-1_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0D)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !" 0<# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M'RF3;\F>F[MU[5[50!XUXUUZ"^^*4=G-H6LZSI^C64B31:9:&X(GG7'S#(
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M]2DO$E:X1#D!(U&4)]ZF\7ZU;ZM\3;ZVN- UO6-.TO3Y+';IED9]D\R_.6Y
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M9 -^" N[.[82 2,KDYXQ531-$73O%,;+#</#;:+;VL-S<+\QP[Y4L !NP%)
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M^7XG:/KFD1WL=E)JMBMW(Y1(&N$$C,.H"YR2,CBJEMXMT.[UR\T>+4K4WMH
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H% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% '_V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>ex23-1_002.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 ex23-1_002.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  $! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_
MVP!# 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_P  1"  ^ /$# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M#1K?4[#56A1(%U:UNHY4D/GE716C/[ T4 ?@-\)/^"'-M^R_XL^(OCW]C_\
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MX#MOV+/V7-/OH3YD$.L_#SX6^.?BWXYT^"3)^2'5OCEI>\YP64 @%@!^P5?
M?_!/[]@WP9^P1\/_ (B>#O#7Q%^(7Q@\0?%WXLZ[\:/B!\3OBMJ*ZOX]\3^(
MM>\/^'/#-BNN:JC/_:DNC:!X1TS2K:_E$4\EM'MD0Y 3[\H **** "BBB@ H
MHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** /_9

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>image_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 image_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0D)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !J '0# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
M'P   04! 0$! 0$           $" P0%!@<("0H+_\0 M1   @$# P($ P4%
M! 0   %] 0(#  01!1(A,4$&$U%A!R)Q%#*!D:$((T*QP152T? D,V)R@@D*
M%A<8&1HE)B<H*2HT-38W.#DZ0T1%1D=(24I35%565UA96F-D969G:&EJ<W1U
M=G=X>7J#A(6&AXB)BI*3E)66EYB9FJ*CI*6FIZBIJK*SM+6VM[BYNL+#Q,7&
MQ\C)RM+3U-76U]C9VN'BX^3EYN?HZ>KQ\O/T]?;W^/GZ_\0 'P$  P$! 0$!
M 0$! 0        $" P0%!@<("0H+_\0 M1$  @$"! 0#! <%! 0  0)W  $"
M Q$$!2$Q!A)!40=A<1,B,H$(%$*1H;'!"2,S4O 58G+1"A8D-.$E\1<8&1HF
M)R@I*C4V-S@Y.D-$149'2$E*4U155E=865IC9&5F9VAI:G-T=79W>'EZ@H.$
MA8:'B(F*DI.4E9:7F)F:HJ.DI::GJ*FJLK.TM;:WN+FZPL/$Q<;'R,G*TM/4
MU=;7V-G:XN/DY>;GZ.GJ\O/T]?;W^/GZ_]H # ,!  (1 Q$ /P#V7Q+=>(+2
MQB?P[IMM?W)DQ)'<3>6 F#R#ZYQ7G>L_$;X@:! ;C4O!,,4 &6E65I$7ZE<X
M_&O7J1E#*58 @C!!Z&MJ56$-)03^_P#S):;V9X#_ ,- :S_T [#_ +_/2_\
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M*YJBNB<(SBXR5TR4VG='V'X;\3:7XKTI-0TN?S(S\KHW#Q-_=8=C5?Q9N%C
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M56&\C>)5<@(QN+<DCT)))X[DU*IQDAW9W4?B"SBMHOM.@PP6<%S);@JRL(C
MDC$JH7L(R!C^\/>A_%FGI;O)/I 589+<SEBI$(=-T,C''0$!2?X3SR!FN7TZ
M:674]-ADD=XG\3ZBCHS$JR^6_!'<<G\S5KP\?,TR*-_F2XFNHIE;D2(L&%5A
MW ' !X%#A%:L+L]#&DZ=(H:33;7<<L08E;!)R><>I)_&BK4'_'O'_NC^5%<U
$V6?_V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.INS
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>nvos-20180831.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL INSTANCE FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 4.24a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: NVOS %2D 20180831 10K FY DFN.xfr; Date: 2018%2D11%2D02T18:20:54Z -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x801B0001 -->
<xbrli:xbrl xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018-01-31" xmlns:ref="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2018-01-31" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2018-01-31" xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" xmlns:num="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" xmlns:us-types="http://fasb.org/us-types/2018-01-31" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" xmlns:currency="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017-01-31" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2018-01-31" xmlns:NVOS="http://novointegrated.com/20180831">
    <link:schemaRef xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd" xlink:type="simple" />
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-11-01">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-11-01</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2016-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2016-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2016-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2016-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">NVOS:TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2016-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-04-23to2017-04-25_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_custom_NHLMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TypeOfArrangementAxis">NVOS:ShareExchangeAgreementMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:NHLMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-04-23</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-04-25</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_PeriodEndMember_currency_CAD">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreationDateAxis">NVOS:PeriodEndMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">currency:CAD</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:LeaseholdImprovementsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_ClinicalEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">NVOS:ClinicalEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:ComputerEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:OfficeEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:LeaseholdImprovementsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_ClinicalEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">NVOS:ClinicalEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:ComputerEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:OfficeEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:LeaseholdImprovementsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ClinicalEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">NVOS:ClinicalEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:ComputerEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:OfficeEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeFourMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:NotePayableThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2013-09-30_custom_FiveDebenturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:FiveDebenturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2013-09-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2013-09-30_custom_FiveDebenturesMember_custom_CADMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:FiveDebenturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">NVOS:CADMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2013-09-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-11-29to2017-12-02_custom_FiveDebenturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:FiveDebenturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-11-29</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-12-02</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2015-09-07to2015-09-08_custom_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_us-gaap_MaximumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PlanNameAxis">NVOS:TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2015-09-07</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2015-09-08</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PlanNameAxis">NVOS:TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeSixMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">NVOS:UnitedStatesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">NVOS:CanadaMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">NVOS:UnitedStatesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">NVOS:UnitedStatesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">NVOS:CanadaMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">NVOS:CanadaMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2016-08-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2016-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_PeriodEndMember_currency_CAD">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreationDateAxis">NVOS:PeriodEndMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">currency:CAD</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AveragePeriodMember_currency_CAD">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreationDateAxis">NVOS:AveragePeriodMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">currency:CAD</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AveragePeriodMember_currency_CAD">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreationDateAxis">NVOS:AveragePeriodMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">currency:CAD</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationOneMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ApkaHealthIncMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:ApkaHealthIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2018-01-29</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-01-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-01-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-01-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-11-28to2017-12-02_custom_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TypeOfArrangementAxis">NVOS:AssetPurchaseAgreementMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-11-28</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-12-02</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2013-09-29to2013-09-30_custom_FiveDebenturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:FiveDebenturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2013-09-29</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2013-09-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2018-01-15to2018-01-16_custom_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PlanNameAxis">NVOS:TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2018-01-15</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-01-16</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeEightMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis">NVOS:ExercisePriceRangeNineMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_MinimumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_MaximumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TypeOfArrangementAxis">NVOS:AssetPurchaseAgreementMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:DebenturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2018-01-29</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-01-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:DebenturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-01-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PlanNameAxis">NVOS:TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">NVOS:TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">NVOS:TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">NVOS:TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-30</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-30">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-30</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-11-30to2017-12-01">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-11-30</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-12-01</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_FiveDebenturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">NVOS:FiveDebenturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2017-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_LoanAgreementMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TypeOfArrangementAxis">NVOS:LoanAgreementMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardDateAxis">NVOS:AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CADMember_custom_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">NVOS:CADMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardDateAxis">NVOS:AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-02-28">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-02-28</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2018-10-09to2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_CADMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsequentEventTypeAxis">us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:CannaPieceGroupIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">NVOS:CADMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2018-10-09</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-10-10</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2018-10-15to2018-10-16_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsequentEventTypeAxis">us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:CannaPieceGroupIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2018-10-15</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-10-16</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_NHLMember_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsequentEventTypeAxis">us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:NHLMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TypeOfArrangementAxis">NVOS:ShareExchangeAgreementMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-10-10</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2018-10-09to2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_custom_CADMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsequentEventTypeAxis">us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:CannaPieceGroupIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TypeOfArrangementAxis">NVOS:ShareExchangeAgreementMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">NVOS:CADMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2018-10-09</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-10-10</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2018-10-15to2018-10-16_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsequentEventTypeAxis">us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:CannaPieceGroupIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TypeOfArrangementAxis">NVOS:ShareExchangeAgreementMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2018-10-15</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-10-16</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_CADMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsequentEventTypeAxis">us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">NVOS:CannaPieceGroupIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:CurrencyAxis">NVOS:CADMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2018-10-10</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2016-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">NVOS:TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2016-08-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2017-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2018-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001138978</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">NVOS:AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2016-09-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2017-08-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:unit id="USD">
      <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="Shares">
      <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="USDPShares">
      <xbrli:divide>
        <xbrli:unitNumerator>
          <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitNumerator>
        <xbrli:unitDenominator>
          <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitDenominator>
      </xbrli:divide>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="Pure">
      <xbrli:measure>xbrli:pure</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="CAD">
      <xbrli:measure>iso4217:CAD</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">0001138978</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <dei:DocumentType contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">10-K</dei:DocumentType>
    <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">2018-08-31</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
    <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
    <dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">--08-31</dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate>
    <dei:EntityFilerCategory contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">Non-accelerated Filer</dei:EntityFilerCategory>
    <dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">FY</dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus>
    <dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2018-11-01" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">207881743</dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1896572</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">675705</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">110315</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1128898</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1337545</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">252536</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">161838</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">302951</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">400321</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:Assets contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5514390</us-gaap:Assets>
    <us-gaap:Assets contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4743099</us-gaap:Assets>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1703342</us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1307599</us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:InterestPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">403119</us-gaap:InterestPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:InterestPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">156121</us-gaap:InterestPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:InterestPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">414965</us-gaap:InterestPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1812613</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1116261</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">13171</us-gaap:NotesPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">382350</us-gaap:NotesPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LongTermNotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">414351</us-gaap:LongTermNotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:LongTermNotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">9802580</us-gaap:Liabilities>
    <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4570329</us-gaap:Liabilities>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">201837</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">207882</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="AsOf2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_CADMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">100000000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
    <us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3381643</us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital>
    <us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">10053683</us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1240844</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1139815</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-9091977</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
    <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-11199989</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5514390</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4743099</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5471376</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
    <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4985715</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3423088</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2977330</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:SellingExpense contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">109295</us-gaap:SellingExpense>
    <us-gaap:SellingExpense contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">59026</us-gaap:SellingExpense>
    <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4992516</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
    <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3090374</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
    <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-1569428</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-113044</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-547765</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>
    <us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-520518</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2117193</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-633562</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-9181</us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-6880</us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2108012</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-738384</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2218222</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-781869</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">-0.01</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">-0.00</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">207568978</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">177675415</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1000000</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1000000</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesIssued contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">0</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesIssued>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesIssued contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">0</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesIssued>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">0</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">0</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">499000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">499000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">201837254</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">207881743</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">201837254</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">207881743</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">73447</us-gaap:Depreciation>
    <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">67776</us-gaap:Depreciation>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-331870</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-412877</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">58328</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">89937</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">316228</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">310790</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet>
    <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-57562</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents>
    <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">238935</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-1220867</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1786257</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">263152</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">289316</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">178626</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">38238</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">38604</us-gaap:PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfNotesPayable contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">6997</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfNotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfNotesPayable contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">131454</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfNotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross contextRef="From2017-04-23to2017-04-25_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_custom_NHLMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">167797406</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross contextRef="From2017-11-28to2017-12-02_custom_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">384110</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross contextRef="From2017-11-30to2017-12-01" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">384110</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">2170000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1250000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10030000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.27</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.30</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.42</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.42</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.30</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">P3Y6M10D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">660000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">7045500</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">7045500</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10030000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">5500000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">50000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">120000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">2000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">100000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">250000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.16</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.32</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.33</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.40</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.42</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.50</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.62</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.80</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">2.00</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10030000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">5500000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">50000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">120000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">2000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">100000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">250000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.16</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.32</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.33</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.40</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.42</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.50</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.62</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.80</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">2.00</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.0183</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.0150</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1 contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31">P2Y6M</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_MinimumMember">P2Y6M</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_MaximumMember">P3Y6M</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">3.14</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">3.23</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.41</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.58</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.42</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.42</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1274931</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">252428</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <NVOS:OperatingLeasesExpirationDate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">2023</NVOS:OperatingLeasesExpirationDate>
    <us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">823752</us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense>
    <us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">796745</us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense>
    <us-gaap:MinorityInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-20537</us-gaap:MinorityInterest>
    <us-gaap:MinorityInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-28621</us-gaap:MinorityInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-4288190</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">172770</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">92</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">201837</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3381643</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1277449</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1240844</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-8353593</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-9091977</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-12668</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-20537</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-7088720</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-4267653</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">207882</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">10053683</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1139815</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-11199989</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">201391</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-28621</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">172770</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-7076052</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-4267653</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">201391</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4883221</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
    <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3031348</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
    <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">16702</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
    <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">34139</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
    <us-gaap:InterestExpense contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">564467</us-gaap:InterestExpense>
    <us-gaap:InterestExpense contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">554657</us-gaap:InterestExpense>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2117193</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-738384</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-738384</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-6880</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-745264</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2108012</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2108012</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-9181</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2117193</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">6904</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">384</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">232771</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">233155</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">233155</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">233155</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2018-10-09to2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_CADMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">5000000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2018-10-15to2018-10-16_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3868988</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2018-10-09to2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_custom_CADMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">25000000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions contextRef="From2018-10-15to2018-10-16_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">19346938</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">P4Y6M21D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1>
    <dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">2018</dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus>
    <us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5114327</us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt>
    <us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1224000</us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt>
    <us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt contextRef="AsOf2013-09-30_custom_FiveDebenturesMember_custom_CADMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">6402512</us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt>
    <us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt contextRef="AsOf2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3894809</us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt>
    <us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_FiveDebenturesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5114327</us-gaap:SecuredLongTermDebt>
    <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">399400</us-gaap:Goodwill>
    <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">604113</us-gaap:Goodwill>
    <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ApkaHealthIncMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">382350</us-gaap:Goodwill>
    <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">221763</us-gaap:Goodwill>
    <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">225383</us-gaap:Goodwill>
    <us-gaap:InterestPaidNet contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">240366</us-gaap:InterestPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:InterestPaidNet contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">186618</us-gaap:InterestPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionDescription contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">The per share price used for the conversion was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price. </us-gaap:DebtConversionDescription>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionDescription contextRef="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31">The per share price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.</us-gaap:DebtConversionDescription>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionDescription contextRef="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember">The per share price used for the conversion of each debenture was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.</us-gaap:DebtConversionDescription>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">4987500</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">9950000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
    <us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1162009</us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1112404</us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">378098</us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt>
    <NVOS:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">P4Y6M21D</NVOS:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm>
    <NVOS:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31">P3Y6M10D</NVOS:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross contextRef="From2017-11-28to2017-12-02_custom_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">233155</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross>
    <dei:TradingSymbol contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">NVOS</dei:TradingSymbol>
    <us-gaap:AssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3650030</us-gaap:AssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2568909</us-gaap:AssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">4273902</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3346329</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-101029</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-36605</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5122899</us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1 contextRef="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">813125</us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">12452356</us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1 contextRef="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">1976483</us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1 contextRef="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10475872</us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.4114</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-01-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.4114</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1 contextRef="AsOf2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.4114</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">7772</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">22751307</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">384110</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">384110</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions>
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockValue contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:PreferredStockValue contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">31536</NVOS:ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms>
    <NVOS:ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CashAcquiredFromAcquisition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CashAcquiredFromAcquisition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">12249</us-gaap:CashAcquiredFromAcquisition>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15564</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3386560</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock>
    <us-gaap:NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1 contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">375450</us-gaap:NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1>
    <us-gaap:NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1 contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">399400</us-gaap:NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1>
    <us-gaap:NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1 contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CADMember_custom_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">500000</us-gaap:NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-23244</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">84161</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">20141</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">85063</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-934501</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-810687</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-217230</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-749530</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-11574</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3107539</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 1 - Organization and Basis of Presentation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Organization and Line of Business&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. (&amp;#8220;Novo&#13;Integrated&amp;#8221;) was incorporated in Delaware on November 27, 2000, under the name Turbine Truck Engines, Inc. On February 20,&#13;2008, the Company was re-domiciled to the State of Nevada. Effective July 12, 2017, the Company&amp;#8217;s name was changed to Novo&#13;Integrated Sciences, Inc. When used herein, the terms the &amp;#8220;Company,&amp;#8221; &amp;#8220;we,&amp;#8221; &amp;#8220;us&amp;#8221; and &amp;#8220;our&amp;#8221;&#13;refer to Novo Integrated and its consolidated subsidiaries.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company delivers multi-disciplinary primary&#13;healthcare to over 400,000 patients annually through our 16 corporate-owned clinics and a contracted network of 88 affiliate clinics&#13;and 234 eldercare centric homes located across Canada. Our team of practitioners and staff are trained for assessment, diagnosis,&#13;treatment, pain management, rehabilitation and primary prevention. Our specialized services and products include physiotherapy,&#13;chiropractic care, occupational therapy, eldercare, laser therapeutics, massage therapy, acupuncture, chiropody, neurological functions,&#13;kinesiology, concussion management and baseline testing, women&amp;#8217;s pelvic health, sports medicine therapy, assistive devices&#13;and private personal training. We do not provide primary care medical services, none of our employees practices primary care medicine,&#13;and our services do not require a medical or nursing license.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Since inception and through May 9, 2017, our&#13;activities and business operations were limited to raising capital, organizational matters and the implementation of our business&#13;plan related to research, development, testing and commercialization of various alternative energy technologies.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On April 25, 2017 (the &amp;#8220;Effective Date&amp;#8221;),&#13;we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the &amp;#8220;Share Exchange Agreement&amp;#8221;) by and between (i) Novo Integrated; (ii)&#13;NHL, (iii) ALMC-ASAP Holdings Inc. (&amp;#8220;ALMC&amp;#8221;); (iv) Michael Gaynor Family Trust (the &amp;#8220;MGFT&amp;#8221;); (v) 1218814&#13;Ontario Inc. (&amp;#8220;1218814&amp;#8221;) and (vi) Michael Gaynor Physiotherapy Professional Corp. (&amp;#8220;MGPP,&amp;#8221; and together&#13;with ALMC, MGFT and 1218814, the &amp;#8220;NHL Shareholders&amp;#8221;). Pursuant to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, Novo Integrated&#13;agreed to acquire from the NHL Shareholders all of the shares of both common and preferred stock of NHL, held by the NHL Shareholders,&#13;in exchange for the issuance by Novo Integrated to the NHL Shareholders of shares of Novo Integrated&amp;#8217;s common stock, such&#13;that following the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement, the NHL Shareholders would own 167,797,406 restricted shares Novo Integrated&#13;common stock, representing 85% of the issued and outstanding Novo Integrated common stock, calculated including all granted and&#13;issued options or warrants to acquire Novo Integrated common stock as of the Effective Date, but to exclude shares of Novo Integrated&#13;common stock that are subject to a then-current Regulation S offering that was undertaken by Novo Integrated (the &amp;#8220;Exchange&amp;#8221;).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On May 9, 2017, the Exchange closed and, as&#13;a result, NHL became a wholly owned subsidiary of Novo Integrated.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Exchange was accounted for as a reverse&#13;acquisition under the purchase method of accounting since NHL obtained control of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. Accordingly, the&#13;Exchange was recorded as a recapitalization of NHL, with NHL being treated as the continuing entity. The historical financial statements&#13;presented are the financial statements of NHL. The Share Exchange Agreement was treated as a recapitalization and not as a business&#13;combination; therefore, no pro forma information is disclosed. At the closing date of the Exchange, the net assets of the legal&#13;acquirer, Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc., were $6,904.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On May 9, 2017, our Board of Directors determined,&#13;in connection with the closing of the Exchange, to change our fiscal year end from December 31 to August 31 but did not memorialize&#13;such determination in writing. On July 17, 2017, the Board ratified and memorialized in writing its May 9, 2017 determination regarding&#13;the change in fiscal year end.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On April 1, 2017, NHL purchased assets of Apka&#13;Health to expand our community OT services. On December 1, 2017, NHL acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness&#13;Leaders, with operations located in Ottawa Ontario Canada, entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which NHL acquired&#13;substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders in exchange for the issuance by Novo Integrated of 384,110 restricted&#13;shares of its common stock.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Basis of Presentation&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements&#13;were prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&amp;#8220;U.S. GAAP&amp;#8221;).&#13;The Company&amp;#8217;s functional currency is the Canadian Dollar (&amp;#8220;CAD&amp;#8221;); however, the accompanying consolidated financial&#13;statements were translated and presented in United States Dollars (&amp;#8220;$&amp;#8221; or &amp;#8220;USD&amp;#8221;).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Foreign Currency Translation&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accounts of the Company&amp;#8217;s Canadian&#13;subsidiaries are maintained in CAD. The accounts of these subsidiaries are translated into USD in accordance with the Financial&#13;Accounting Standards Board (the &amp;#8220;FASB&amp;#8221;) Accounting Standards Codification (&amp;#8220;ASC&amp;#8221;) Topic 830, &lt;i&gt;Foreign&#13;Currency Transaction&lt;/i&gt;, with the CAD as the functional currency. According to Topic 830, all assets and liabilities are translated&#13;at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, stockholders&amp;#8217; equity is translated at historical rates and statement of operations&#13;items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under&#13;other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, &lt;i&gt;Comprehensive Income&lt;/i&gt;. Gains and losses resulting from the translations&#13;of foreign currency transactions and balances are reflected in the statement of operations and comprehensive income. The following&#13;table details the exchange rates used for the respective periods:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;August 31,&amp;#160;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;August 31,&amp;#160;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 58%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Period end: CAD to USD exchange rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7647&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7988&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Average period: CAD to USD exchange rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7835&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7573&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 2 &amp;#8211; Summary of Significant Accounting&#13;Policies&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Use of Estimates&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The preparation of consolidated financial statements&#13;in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and&#13;liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported&#13;amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions. The Company&#13;bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable&#13;under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities&#13;and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company&#13;may differ materially and adversely from the Company&amp;#8217;s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the&#13;estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Principles of Consolidation&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements&#13;include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NHL, Novo Peak Health Inc., Novo Healthnet Rehab Limited,&#13;Novo Assessments Inc., an 80% interest in Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc., a Back on Track Physiotherapy and Health Centre&#13;clinic operated by NHL, and a 50% stake in a joint venture with the Sophie Freeman Dental Hygiene Professional Corporation operated&#13;as Novo Dental. All of the Company&amp;#8217;s subsidiaries are incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. All&#13;intercompany transactions have been eliminated.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Noncontrolling Interest&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 810, &lt;i&gt;Consolidation,&lt;/i&gt;&#13;which governs the accounting for and reporting of non-controlling interests (&amp;#8220;NCIs&amp;#8221;) in partially owned consolidated&#13;subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. Certain provisions of this standard indicate, among other things, that NCIs&#13;be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability, that increases and decreases in the parent&amp;#8217;s ownership&#13;interest that leave control intact be treated as equity transactions rather than as step acquisitions or dilution gains or losses,&#13;and that losses of a partially owned consolidated subsidiary be allocated to the NCI even when such allocation might result in&#13;a deficit balance.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The net income (loss) attributed to the NCI&#13;is separately designated in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Cash Equivalents&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For the purpose of the statement of cash flows,&#13;cash equivalents include time deposits, certificate of deposits, and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities&#13;of three months or less.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Accounts Receivable&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Accounts receivable are recorded, net of allowance&#13;for doubtful accounts and sales returns. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad&#13;debts, customer concentration, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to&#13;determine if the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate. An estimate for doubtful accounts is made when collection of the&#13;full amount is no longer probable. Delinquent account balances are written-off after management has determined that the likelihood&#13;of collection is not probable and known bad debts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when identified.&#13;As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable was $464,527 and $507,636, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Property and Equipment&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Property and equipment are stated at cost.&#13;Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized.&#13;When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from&#13;the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using&#13;the declining balance method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Clinical equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Computer equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;3 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Furniture and fixtures&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Long-Lived Assets&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company applies the provisions of ASC Topic&#13;360, &lt;i&gt;Property, Plant, and Equipment&lt;/i&gt;, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of&#13;long-lived assets. ASC 360 requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of&#13;impairment are present and the discounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets&amp;#8217;&#13;carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of&#13;the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair values are&#13;reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment&#13;of its long-lived assets.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Goodwill&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Goodwill represents the excess of purchase&#13;price over the underlying net assets of businesses acquired. Under accounting requirements, goodwill is not amortized but is subject&#13;to annual impairment tests. At August 31, 2018, the Company recorded goodwill of $382,350 and $221,763, respectively, related to&#13;its acquisition of Apka Health, Inc. during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2017 and Executive Fitness Leaders during the fiscal&#13;year ended August 31, 2018. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company performed the required impairment reviews. Based on its&#13;reviews at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment of its goodwill.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Acquisition Deposits&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company has signed letters of understanding&#13;with two potential acquisition candidates which includes refundable acquisition deposits totaling $1,112,404 and $1,162,009, as&#13;of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Fair Value of Financial Instruments&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For certain of the Company&amp;#8217;s financial&#13;instruments, including cash and equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, advances to suppliers, accounts payable, accrued&#13;liabilities and short-term debt, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;FASB ASC Topic 820, &lt;i&gt;Fair Value Measurements&#13;and Disclosures&lt;/i&gt;, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. FASB ASC Topic 825, &lt;i&gt;Financial&#13;Instruments&lt;/i&gt;, defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement&#13;that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets&#13;for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values&#13;because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current&#13;market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in inactive markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology us one or more unobservable inputs which are significant to the fair value measurement. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company analyzes all financial instruments&#13;with features of both liabilities and equity under FASB ASC Topic 480, &lt;i&gt;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&lt;/i&gt;, and FASB&#13;ASC Topic 815, &lt;i&gt;Derivatives and Hedging&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively,&#13;the Company did not identify any assets and liabilities required to be presented on the balance sheet at fair value.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Revenue Recognition&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;ASU No. 2014-09&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Revenue from Contracts&#13;with Customers &lt;/i&gt;(&amp;#8220;Topic 606&amp;#8221;), became effective for the Company on March 1, 2018. The Company&amp;#8217;s revenue recognition&#13;disclosure reflects its updated accounting policies that are affected by this new standard. The Company applied the &amp;#8220;modified&#13;retrospective&amp;#8221; transition method for open contracts for the implementation of &lt;i&gt;Topic 606. &lt;/i&gt;As sales are and have been&#13;primarily from providing healthcare services, and the Company has no significant post-delivery obligations, this new standard did&#13;not result in a material recognition of revenue on the Company&amp;#8217;s accompanying consolidated financial statements for the cumulative&#13;impact of applying this new standard. The Company made no adjustments to its previously-reported total revenues, as those periods&#13;continue to be presented in accordance with its historical accounting practices under &lt;i&gt;Topic 605, Revenue Recognition&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Revenue from providing healthcare services&#13;are recognized under &lt;i&gt;Topic 606&lt;/i&gt; in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of its services to customers in return&#13;for expected consideration and includes the following elements:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;executed contracts with the Company&amp;#8217;s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;identification of performance obligations in the respective contract;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;determination of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;allocation the transaction price to each performance obligation; and&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;recognition of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;These five elements, as applied to each of&#13;the Company&amp;#8217;s revenue category, is summarized below:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Healthcare services - gross service revenue is recorded in the accounting records at the time the services is provided on an accrual basis at the provider&amp;#8217;s established rates, regardless of whether the provider expects to collect that amount. The Company reserves a provision for contractual adjustment and discounts that are deducted from gross service revenue. The Company reports revenues net of any sales, use and value added taxes.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance&#13;with ASC Topic 740, &lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;. ASC 740 requires a company to use the asset and liability method of accounting for income&#13;taxes, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized&#13;for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities&#13;and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely&#13;than not that some portion, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted&#13;for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Under ASC 740, a tax position is recognized&#13;as a benefit only if it is &amp;#8220;more likely than not&amp;#8221; that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with&#13;a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50%&#13;likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the &amp;#8220;more likely than not&amp;#8221; test, no tax benefit&#13;is recorded. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions for any of the reporting periods presented.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Earnings per share is calculated in accordance&#13;with ASC Topic 260, &lt;i&gt;Earnings Per Share&lt;/i&gt;. Basic earnings per share (&amp;#8220;EPS&amp;#8221;) is based on the weighted average number&#13;of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive securities are converted. Dilution is computed&#13;by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of&#13;the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average&#13;market price during the period. There were 10,030,000 and 7,860,000 options/warrants outstanding as of August 31, 2018 and 2017,&#13;respectively. Due to the net loss incurred potentially dilutive instruments would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, diluted loss per&#13;share is the same as basic loss for all periods presented.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive&#13;Income&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;U.S. GAAP generally requires recognized revenue,&#13;expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain statements, however, require entities to report specific changes&#13;in assets and liabilities, such as gain or loss on foreign currency translation, as a separate component of the equity section&#13;of the balance sheet. Such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The functional currency of the&#13;Company&amp;#8217;s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar. Translation gains of $1,139,815 and $1,240,844 for the years ended&#13;August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are classified as an item of other comprehensive income in the stockholders&amp;#8217; equity&#13;section of the balance sheet.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Statement of Cash Flows&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Cash flows from the Company&amp;#8217;s operations&#13;are calculated based upon the local currencies using the average translation rates. As a result, amounts related to assets and&#13;liabilities reported on the statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the&#13;balance sheets.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting&#13;Standards Update (&amp;#8220;ASU&amp;#8221;) 2017-01, &lt;i&gt;Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business&lt;/i&gt;.&#13;The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with&#13;evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. The definition of&#13;a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The guidance is effective&#13;for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and should be applied prospectively on or after the effective&#13;date. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,&lt;/i&gt; which requires restricted cash to be presented with cash and cash&#13;equivalents on the statement of cash flows and disclosure of how the statement of cash flows reconciles to the balance sheet if&#13;restricted cash is shown separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. ASU 2016-18 is effective for interim and&#13;annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact&#13;on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfer of Assets Other than Inventory&lt;/i&gt;, which requires the recognition of the income&#13;tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when the transfer occurs. ASU 2016-16 is effective&#13;for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process&#13;of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&lt;/i&gt;. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance&#13;for targeted changes with respect to how cash receipts and cash payments are classified in the statements of cash flows, with the&#13;objective of reducing diversity in practice. ASU 2016-15 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15,&#13;2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Leases (Topic 842)&lt;/i&gt;. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and&#13;requires expanded disclosures about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,&#13;2018 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the&#13;process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&lt;/i&gt;. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue recognition standard that will supersede nearly&#13;all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace it with a principle-based approach for determining&#13;revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services&#13;as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty&#13;of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets&#13;recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning&#13;after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including&#13;interim periods therein. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment&#13;as of the date of adoption. The Company adopted this ASU beginning on March 1, 2018 and used the modified retrospective method&#13;of adoption. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements and disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Management does not believe that any recently&#13;issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. As&#13;new accounting pronouncements are issued, we will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 3 &amp;#8211; Related Party Transactions&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Due to related parties&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Amounts loaned to the Company by stockholders&#13;and officers of the Company that are non-interest bearing and payable upon demand. At August 31, 2018 and 2017, the amount due&#13;to related parties was $1,116,261 and $1,812,613, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On January 31, 2018, a related party converted&#13;$813,125 of outstanding principal and accrued interest into 1,976,483 shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s common stock. The per share&#13;price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days&#13;immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 5 &amp;#8211; Other Receivables&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Other receivables at August 31, 2018 and 2017&#13;consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes receivable dated November 15, 2014; accrues interest at 8% per annum; secured by assets; due November 15, 2016.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39,940&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes receivable dated April 1, 2015 and amended on May 23, 2017; interest at 8% per annum; secured by certain assets; due March 1, 2019.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;286,763&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;299,550&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Advance to corporation; non-interest bearing; unsecured; payable upon demand.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;30,588&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;32,534&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 12% per annum; unsecured; due to September 2019.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;76,470&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 10% per annum; unsecured; due May 1, 2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;57,352&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total other receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;451,173&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;372,024&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(393,821&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(372,024&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Long-term portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;57,352&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 6 &amp;#8211; Property and Equipment&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Property and equipment at August 31, 2018 and&#13;2017 consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold Improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;372,010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;329,985&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Clinical equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;269,741&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;177,514&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Computer equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;22,636&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;21,020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;24,658&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;24,319&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Furniture and fixtures&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;18,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;728,665&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;571,056&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accumulated depreciation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(328,344&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(268,105&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;400,321&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;302,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Depreciation expense for the years ended August&#13;31, 2018 and 2017 was $73,447 and $67,776, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 8 &amp;#8211; Notes Payable&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Notes payable at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted&#13;of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes payable to financial institution; accrues interest at 7.2% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $3,567; unsecured; due October 2017. This note has been fully repaid.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes payable issued in connection with purchase of assets; accrues interest at 0% per annum; due on March 27, 2019.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;382,350&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;399,400&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes payable assumed with acquisition; accrues interest at 6% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $615; unsecured; This note has been fully repaid.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;20,988&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;382,350&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;427,522&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(382,350&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(13,171&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Long-term portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;414,351&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock>
    <NVOS:DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 9 &amp;#8211; Debentures, related parties&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On September 30, 2013, the Company issued five&#13;debentures totaling CAD$6,402,512 ($5,114,327 at August 31, 2017) in connection with the acquisition of certain business assets.&#13;The holders of the debentures are current stockholders, officers and/or affiliates of the Company. The debentures are secured by&#13;all the assets of the Company, accrue interest at 8% per annum and were originally due on September 30, 2016. On December 2, 2017,&#13;the debenture holders agreed to extend the due date to September 30, 2019.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On January 31, 2018, the debenture holders&#13;converted 75% of the debenture value of $3,894,809 plus accrued interest of $414,965 into 10,475,872 shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s&#13;common stock. The per share price used for the conversion of each debenture was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price&#13;of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share&#13;price. At August 31, 2018, the amount of debentures outstanding was $1,224,000.&lt;/p&gt;</NVOS:DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 10 &amp;#8211; Stockholders&amp;#8217; Deficit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Convertible preferred stock&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company has authorized 1,000,000 shares&#13;of $0.001 par value convertible preferred stock. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017 there were 0 and 0 convertible preferred shares&#13;issued and outstanding, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Common stock&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company has authorized 499,000,000 shares&#13;of $0.001 par value common stock. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017 there were 207,881,743 and 201,837,254 common shares issued and&#13;outstanding, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the year ended August 31, 2018, the&#13;Company:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;issued 384,110 shares of common stock for the acquisition of Executive Fitness Leaders valued at $233,155. The value was based on the closing price of the Company&amp;#8217;s common stock on the acquisition date. The shares were issued on December 5, 2017;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;issued 12,452,356 shares of common stock for the conversion of debt totaling $5,122,899. The per share price used for the conversion was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price. The shares were issued on February 9, 2018;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;issued 25,104 shares of common stock for a $15,564 for cash proceeds of $15,564; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;cancelled 6,817,084 shares of common stock for no consideration that were being held as security in connection with a loan agreement.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the year ended August 31, 2017 the Company&#13;issued:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;22,751,307 shares of common stock in connection with the reverse merger transaction; and&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;11,288,541 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $3,386,560.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Stock Options and Warrants&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On September 8, 2015, the Company adopted the&#13;2015 Incentive Compensation Plan (the &amp;#8220;2015 Plan&amp;#8221;), which authorizes the issuance of up to 5,000,000 shares of common&#13;stock to employees, officers, directors or independent consultants of the Company, provided that no person can be granted shares&#13;under the 2015 Plan for services related to raising capital or promotional activities. During 2018 and 2017, the Company did not&#13;grant any awards under the 2015 Plan. As of August 31, 2018, 4,987,500 shares were available under the 2015 Plan for future grants,&#13;awards, options or share issuances. However, because the shares issuable under the 2015 Plan or issuable upon conversion of awards&#13;granted under the Plan are no longer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Company does not intend&#13;to issue any additional grants under the 2015 Plan.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On January 16, 2018, the Company adopted the&#13;Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. 2018 Incentive Plan (the &amp;#8220;2018 Plan&amp;#8221;). Under the 2018 Plan, 10,000,000 shares of common&#13;stock are authorized for issuance to employees, non-employees, directors and key consultants to the Company or its subsidiaries.&#13;The 2018 Plan authorizes equity-based and cash-based incentives for participants. There were 9,950,000 shares available for award&#13;at August 31, 2018 under the 2018 Plan.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The following is a summary of stock option/warrant&#13;activity:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Options/&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Remaining&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Aggregate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Warrants&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Contractual&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Intrinsic&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Outstanding&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Life&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Value&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Outstanding, August 31, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 44%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Transfer from reverse merger transactions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;6,610,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.24&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,250,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Outstanding, August 31, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,860,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.27&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;3.53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;660,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,170,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Outstanding, August 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,030,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.30&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;4.56&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,045,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Exercisable, August 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,030,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.30&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;4.56&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,045,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The exercise price for options/warrants outstanding&#13;at August 31, 2018:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Outstanding and Exercisable&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number of&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Options/&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Warrants&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 46%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5,500,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 49%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.32&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;50,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.33&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;120,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.62&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;250,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.80&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2.00&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,030,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For options granted during fiscal year 2018&#13;where the exercise price equaled the stock price at the date of the grant, the weighted-average fair value of such options was&#13;$0.41 and the weighted-average exercise price of such options/warrants was $0.42. No options were granted during fiscal year 2018&#13;where the exercise price was less than the stock price at the date of grant or the exercise price was greater than the stock price&#13;at the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For options granted during fiscal year 2017&#13;where the exercise price equaled the stock price at the date of the grant, the weighted-average fair value of such options was&#13;$0.58 and the weighted-average exercise price of such options/warrants was $0.42. No options were granted during fiscal 2017 where&#13;the exercise price was less than the stock price at the date of grant or the exercise price was greater than the stock price at&#13;the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The fair value of the stock options is being&#13;amortized to stock option expense over the vesting period. The Company recorded stock option expense of $1,274,931 and $252,428&#13;during the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. At August 31, 2018, the unamortized stock option expense was $0.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The assumptions used in calculating the fair&#13;value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option- pricing model for options granted are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 58%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1.83&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1.50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected life of the options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2.5 to 3.5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2.5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;314&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;323&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the year ended August 31, 2018, the&#13;Company extended the expiration date of 5,600,000 options by three years. The change in fair value between the options using the&#13;original terms and the options using the new expiration dates was $31,536 which has been recorded as expense in the accompanying&#13;consolidated statement of operations.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 13 &amp;#8211; Commitments and Contingencies&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Litigation&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company is party to certain legal proceedings&#13;from time to time incidental to the conduct of its business. These proceedings could result in fines, penalties, compensatory or&#13;treble damages or non-monetary relief. The nature of legal proceedings is such that the Company cannot assure the outcome of any&#13;particular matter, and an unfavorable ruling or development could have a materially adverse effect on our consolidated financial&#13;position, results of operations and cash flows in the period in which a ruling or settlement occurs. However, based on information&#13;available to the Company&amp;#8217;s management to date, the Company&amp;#8217;s management does not expect that the outcome of any matter&#13;pending against the Company is likely to have a materially adverse effect on the Company&amp;#8217;s consolidated financial position&#13;as of August 31, 2018, results of operations, cash flows or liquidity of the Company.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Leases&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company leases its office space and certain&#13;facilities under long-term operating leases expiring through fiscal year 2023. Rent expense under these leases was $823,752 and&#13;$796,745 for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Future minimum annual payments under operating&#13;lease agreements for fiscal years ending August 31 are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Years ending August 31:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 69%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 26%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;280,280&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;179,960&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;162,145&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;104,149&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;52,558&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;779,092&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 12 &amp;#8211; Acquisition of Assets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;During the year ended August 31, 2017, the&#13;Company acquired certain assets in exchange for a note payable of $399,400 (CAD$500,000) at April 1, 2017 (the acquisition date).&#13;The purchase of these assets was not considered significant for accounting purposes; therefore, pro forma financial statements&#13;are not presented.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On December 1, 2017, the Company and Executive&#13;Fitness Leaders&lt;font style="background-color: white"&gt;, located in Ottawa Ontario Canada, &lt;/font&gt;entered into an Asset Purchase&#13;Agreement, pursuant to which the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders in exchange for&#13;the issuance, by the Company, of 384,110 restricted shares of its common stock valued at $233,155. The purchase price was allocated&#13;to furniture and equipment of $7,772 and goodwill of $225,383. The transaction closed on December 1, 2017. The purchase of these&#13;assets was not considered significant for accounting purposes; therefore, pro forma financial statements are not presented.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock>
    <NVOS:ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Depreciation of property and equipment is provided&#13;using the declining balance method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Clinical equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Computer equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;3 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Furniture and fixtures&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</NVOS:ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock>
    <NVOS:ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Other receivables at August 31, 2018 and 2017&#13;consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes receivable dated November 15, 2014; accrues interest at 8% per annum; secured by assets; due November 15, 2016.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39,940&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes receivable dated April 1, 2015 and amended on May 23, 2017; interest at 8% per annum; secured by certain assets; due March 1, 2019.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;286,763&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;299,550&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Advance to corporation; non-interest bearing; unsecured; payable upon demand.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;30,588&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;32,534&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 12% per annum; unsecured; due to September 2019.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;76,470&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 10% per annum; unsecured; due May 1, 2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;57,352&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total other receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;451,173&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;372,024&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(393,821&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(372,024&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Long-term portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;57,352&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</NVOS:ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Property and equipment at August 31, 2018 and&#13;2017 consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold Improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;372,010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;329,985&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Clinical equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;269,741&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;177,514&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Computer equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;22,636&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;21,020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;24,658&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;24,319&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Furniture and fixtures&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;18,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;728,665&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;571,056&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accumulated depreciation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(328,344&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(268,105&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;400,321&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;302,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Notes payable at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted&#13;of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes payable to financial institution; accrues interest at 7.2% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $3,567; unsecured; due October 2017. This note has been fully repaid.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes payable issued in connection with purchase of assets; accrues interest at 0% per annum; due on March 27, 2019.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;382,350&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;399,400&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Notes payable assumed with acquisition; accrues interest at 6% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $615; unsecured; This note has been fully repaid.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;20,988&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;382,350&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;427,522&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(382,350&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(13,171&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Long-term portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;414,351&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The following is a summary of stock option/warrant&#13;activity:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Options/&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Remaining&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Aggregate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Warrants&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Contractual&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Intrinsic&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Outstanding&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Life&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Value&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Outstanding, August 31, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 44%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Transfer from reverse merger transactions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;6,610,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.24&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 2%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,250,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Outstanding, August 31, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,860,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.27&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;3.53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;660,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,170,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Outstanding, August 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,030,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.30&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;4.56&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,045,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Exercisable, August 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,030,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.30&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;4.56&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;7,045,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The exercise price for options/warrants outstanding&#13;at August 31, 2018:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Outstanding and Exercisable&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Number of&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Options/&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Warrants&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 46%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5,500,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 49%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.32&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;50,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.33&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;120,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,000,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.62&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;250,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.80&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2.00&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;10,030,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The assumptions used in calculating the fair&#13;value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option- pricing model for options granted are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 58%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1.83&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1.50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected life of the options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2.5 to 3.5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2.5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;314&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;323&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock>
    <NVOS:NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">5600000</NVOS:NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares>
    <us-gaap:UseOfEstimates contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Use of Estimates&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The preparation of consolidated financial&#13;statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts&#13;of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements&#13;and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions.&#13;The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes&#13;to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of&#13;assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results&#13;experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company&amp;#8217;s estimates. To the extent there are material&#13;differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:UseOfEstimates>
    <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Principles of Consolidation&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements&#13;include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NHL, Novo Peak Health Inc., Novo Healthnet Rehab Limited,&#13;Novo Assessments Inc., an 80% interest in Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc., a Back on Track Physiotherapy and Health Centre&#13;clinic operated by NHL, and a 50% stake in a joint venture with the Sophie Freeman Dental Hygiene Professional Corporation operated&#13;as Novo Dental. All of the Company&amp;#8217;s subsidiaries are incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. All&#13;intercompany transactions have been eliminated.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
    <NVOS:NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Noncontrolling Interest&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 810, &lt;i&gt;Consolidation,&lt;/i&gt;&#13;which governs the accounting for and reporting of non-controlling interests (&amp;#8220;NCIs&amp;#8221;) in partially owned consolidated&#13;subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. Certain provisions of this standard indicate, among other things, that NCIs&#13;be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability, that increases and decreases in the parent&amp;#8217;s ownership&#13;interest that leave control intact be treated as equity transactions rather than as step acquisitions or dilution gains or losses,&#13;and that losses of a partially owned consolidated subsidiary be allocated to the NCI even when such allocation might result in&#13;a deficit balance.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The net income (loss) attributed to the NCI&#13;is separately designated in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/p&gt;</NVOS:NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Cash Equivalents&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For the purpose of the statement of cash flows,&#13;cash equivalents include time deposits, certificate of deposits, and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities&#13;of three months or less.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Accounts Receivable&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Accounts receivable are recorded, net of allowance&#13;for doubtful accounts and sales returns. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad&#13;debts, customer concentration, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to&#13;determine if the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate. An estimate for doubtful accounts is made when collection of the&#13;full amount is no longer probable. Delinquent account balances are written-off after management has determined that the likelihood&#13;of collection is not probable and known bad debts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when identified.&#13;As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable was $464,527 and $507,636, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Property and Equipment&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Property and equipment are stated at cost.&#13;Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized.&#13;When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from&#13;the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using&#13;the declining balance method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 50%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Clinical equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Computer equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;3 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Furniture and fixtures&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Long-Lived Assets&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company applies the provisions of ASC&#13;Topic 360, &lt;i&gt;Property, Plant, and Equipment&lt;/i&gt;, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal&#13;of long-lived assets. ASC 360 requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators&#13;of impairment are present and the discounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets&amp;#8217;&#13;carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value&#13;of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair values&#13;are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment&#13;of its long-lived assets.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Goodwill&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Goodwill represents the excess of purchase&#13;price over the underlying net assets of businesses acquired. Under accounting requirements, goodwill is not amortized but is subject&#13;to annual impairment tests. At August 31, 2018, the Company recorded goodwill of $382,350 and $221,763, respectively, related&#13;to its acquisition of Apka Health, Inc. during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2017 and Executive Fitness Leaders during the&#13;fiscal year ended August 31, 2018. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company performed the required impairment reviews. Based&#13;on its reviews at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment of its goodwill.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy>
    <NVOS:AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Acquisition Deposits&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company has signed letters of understanding&#13;with two potential acquisition candidates which includes refundable acquisition deposits totaling $1,112,404 and $1,162,009, as&#13;of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;</NVOS:AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Fair Value of Financial Instruments&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;For certain of the Company&amp;#8217;s financial&#13;instruments, including cash and equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, advances to suppliers, accounts payable, accrued&#13;liabilities and short-term debt, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;FASB ASC Topic 820, &lt;i&gt;Fair Value Measurements&#13;and Disclosures&lt;/i&gt;, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. FASB ASC Topic 825, &lt;i&gt;Financial&#13;Instruments&lt;/i&gt;, defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement&#13;that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets&#13;for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values&#13;because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current&#13;market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in inactive markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology us one or more unobservable inputs which are significant to the fair value measurement. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company analyzes all financial instruments&#13;with features of both liabilities and equity under FASB ASC Topic 480, &lt;i&gt;Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity&lt;/i&gt;, and FASB&#13;ASC Topic 815, &lt;i&gt;Derivatives and Hedging&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively,&#13;the Company did not identify any assets and liabilities required to be presented on the balance sheet at fair value.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Revenue Recognition&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;ASU No. 2014-09&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Revenue from Contracts&#13;with Customers &lt;/i&gt;(&amp;#8220;Topic 606&amp;#8221;), became effective for the Company on March 1, 2018. The Company&amp;#8217;s revenue recognition&#13;disclosure reflects its updated accounting policies that are affected by this new standard. The Company applied the &amp;#8220;modified&#13;retrospective&amp;#8221; transition method for open contracts for the implementation of &lt;i&gt;Topic 606. &lt;/i&gt;As sales are and have been&#13;primarily from providing healthcare services, and the Company has no significant post-delivery obligations, this new standard did&#13;not result in a material recognition of revenue on the Company&amp;#8217;s accompanying consolidated financial statements for the cumulative&#13;impact of applying this new standard. The Company made no adjustments to its previously-reported total revenues, as those periods&#13;continue to be presented in accordance with its historical accounting practices under &lt;i&gt;Topic 605, Revenue Recognition&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Revenue from providing healthcare services&#13;are recognized under &lt;i&gt;Topic 606&lt;/i&gt; in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of its services to customers in return&#13;for expected consideration and includes the following elements:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;executed contracts with the Company&amp;#8217;s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;identification of performance obligations in the respective contract;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;determination of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;allocation the transaction price to each performance obligation; and&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;recognition of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;These five elements, as applied to each of&#13;the Company&amp;#8217;s revenue category, is summarized below:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#9679;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Healthcare services - gross service revenue is recorded in the accounting records at the time the services is provided on an accrual basis at the provider&amp;#8217;s established rates, regardless of whether the provider expects to collect that amount. The Company reserves a provision for contractual adjustment and discounts that are deducted from gross service revenue. The Company reports revenues net of any sales, use and value added taxes.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance&#13;with ASC Topic 740, &lt;i&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;. ASC 740 requires a company to use the asset and liability method of accounting for income&#13;taxes, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized&#13;for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities&#13;and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely&#13;than not that some portion, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted&#13;for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Under ASC 740, a tax position is recognized&#13;as a benefit only if it is &amp;#8220;more likely than not&amp;#8221; that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with&#13;a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50%&#13;likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the &amp;#8220;more likely than not&amp;#8221; test, no tax benefit&#13;is recorded. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions for any of the reporting periods presented.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Earnings per share is calculated in accordance&#13;with ASC Topic 260, &lt;i&gt;Earnings Per Share&lt;/i&gt;. Basic earnings per share (&amp;#8220;EPS&amp;#8221;) is based on the weighted average number&#13;of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive securities are converted. Dilution is computed&#13;by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of&#13;the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the&#13;average market price during the period. There were 10,030,000 and 7,860,000 options/warrants outstanding as of August 31, 2018&#13;and 2017, respectively. Due to the net loss incurred potentially dilutive instruments would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, diluted&#13;loss per share is the same as basic loss for all periods presented.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive&#13;Income&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;U.S. GAAP generally requires recognized revenue,&#13;expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain statements, however, require entities to report specific changes&#13;in assets and liabilities, such as gain or loss on foreign currency translation, as a separate component of the equity section&#13;of the balance sheet. Such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The functional currency of the&#13;Company&amp;#8217;s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar. Translation gains of $1,139,815 and $1,240,844 for the years ended&#13;August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are classified as an item of other comprehensive income in the stockholders&amp;#8217; equity&#13;section of the balance sheet.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock>
    <NVOS:StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Statement of Cash Flows&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Cash flows from the Company&amp;#8217;s operations&#13;are calculated based upon the local currencies using the average translation rates. As a result, amounts related to assets and&#13;liabilities reported on the statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on&#13;the balance sheets.&lt;/p&gt;</NVOS:StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting&#13;Standards Update (&amp;#8220;ASU&amp;#8221;) 2017-01, &lt;i&gt;Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business&lt;/i&gt;.&#13;The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with&#13;evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. The definition of&#13;a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The guidance is effective&#13;for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and should be applied prospectively on or after the effective&#13;date. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,&lt;/i&gt; which requires restricted cash to be presented with cash and cash&#13;equivalents on the statement of cash flows and disclosure of how the statement of cash flows reconciles to the balance sheet if&#13;restricted cash is shown separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. ASU 2016-18 is effective for interim and&#13;annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact&#13;on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfer of Assets Other than Inventory&lt;/i&gt;, which requires the recognition of the income&#13;tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when the transfer occurs. ASU 2016-16 is effective&#13;for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process&#13;of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&lt;/i&gt;. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance&#13;for targeted changes with respect to how cash receipts and cash payments are classified in the statements of cash flows, with the&#13;objective of reducing diversity in practice. ASU 2016-15 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15,&#13;2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Leases (Topic 842)&lt;/i&gt;. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and&#13;requires expanded disclosures about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,&#13;2018 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the&#13;process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,&#13;&lt;i&gt;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&lt;/i&gt;. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue recognition standard that will supersede nearly&#13;all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace it with a principle-based approach for determining&#13;revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services&#13;as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty&#13;of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets&#13;recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning&#13;after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including&#13;interim periods therein. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment&#13;as of the date of adoption. The Company adopted this ASU beginning on March 1, 2018 and used the modified retrospective method&#13;of adoption. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company&amp;#8217;s financial statements and disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Management does not believe that any recently&#13;issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. As&#13;new accounting pronouncements are issued, we will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <dei:EntitySmallBusiness contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">true</dei:EntitySmallBusiness>
    <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">false</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
    <dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">false</dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod>
    <dei:EntityShellCompany contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">false</dei:EntityShellCompany>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">372024</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">451173</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">39940</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">299550</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">32534</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">286763</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">30588</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">76470</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">57352</us-gaap:OtherReceivables>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivables contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">167797406</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">201837254</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">207881743</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-36605</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-36605</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-989</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-37594</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-101029</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-101029</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1097</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-99932</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15564</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">11288</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3375272</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3386560</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3386560</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">25</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15539</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15564</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">15564</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">25104</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">11288541</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">11288541</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">25104</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
    <NVOS:OfferingCosts contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:OfferingCosts contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-62504</NVOS:OfferingCosts>
    <NVOS:OfferingCosts contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:OfferingCosts contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:OfferingCosts contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-62504</NVOS:OfferingCosts>
    <NVOS:OfferingCosts contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:OfferingCosts contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-62504</NVOS:OfferingCosts>
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">252428</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition>
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">252428</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition>
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">252428</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition>
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1274931</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition>
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1274931</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition>
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1274931</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition>
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">190457</NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction>
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-183553</NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction>
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">6904</NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction>
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">6904</NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction>
    <NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">22751307</NVOS:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">12452356</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">12453</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5110446</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5122899</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5122899</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">-6817081</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_LoanAgreementMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">6817084</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-6817</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">6817</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">31536</NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms>
    <NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_custom_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">31536</NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms>
    <NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-30" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">31536</NVOS:FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1101639</us-gaap:PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition>
    <NVOS:OfferingCostPaid contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:OfferingCostPaid contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">62504</NVOS:OfferingCostPaid>
    <NVOS:AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 4 &amp;#8211; Accounts Receivables, net&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Accounts receivables, net at August 31, 2018&#13;and 2017 consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Trade receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,564,180&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,394,507&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Amounts earned but not billed&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;237,892&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;242,028&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,802,072&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,636,535&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(464,527&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(507,637&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts receivable, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,337,545&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,128,898&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</NVOS:AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 7 &amp;#8211; Accrued Expenses&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Accrued expenses at August 31, 2018 and 2017&#13;consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;266,123&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;241,174&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accrued payroll&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;106,761&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,105&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Other&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;11,114&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;378&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;383,998&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;341,657&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 11 &amp;#8211; Income Taxes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s Canadian subsidiaries are&#13;subject to the income tax laws of the Province of Ontario and the country of Canada.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects&#13;of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts&#13;used for income tax purposes. A full valuation allowance is established against all net deferred tax assets as of August 31, 2018&#13;and 2017 based on estimates of recoverability. While the Company has optimistic plans for its business strategy, it determined&#13;that such a valuation allowance was necessary given the current and expected near term losses and the uncertainty with respect&#13;to its ability to generate sufficient profits from its business model.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Income tax expense for the years ended August&#13;31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current taxes:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Federal&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;State&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 62%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Foreign&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred taxes:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Federal&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;State&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Foreign&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;A reconciliation of the differences between&#13;the effective and statutory income tax rates are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Year Ended August 31, 2018&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Canada&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;United States&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 40%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Combined statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Pretax loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(438,587&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(1,678,606&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(2,117,193&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected income tax expense (benefit)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(171,049&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(671,442&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(842,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Stock based compensation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;509,972&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;30.4&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;509,972&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;171,049&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;161,470&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;9.6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;332,519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Year Ended August 31, 2017&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Canada&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;United States&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 40%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Combined statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Pretax loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(257,900&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(375,662&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(699,551&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected income tax expense (benefit)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(100,581&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(150,265&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(276,582&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;43.3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Stock based compensation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,971&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;26.9&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,971&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,581&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;49,294&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;13.1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;175,611&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;43.3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;17.6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;At August 31, 2018 and 2017, the significant&#13;components of the deferred tax assets are summarized below:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred income tax asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 62%; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Net operating loss carryforwards&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,075,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,856,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 20pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total deferred income tax asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,075,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,856,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Less: valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(2,075,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(1,856,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total deferred income tax asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The valuation allowance for the years ended&#13;August 31, 2018 and 2017 increased by $218,818 and $464,751, respectively, as a result of the Company generating additional net&#13;operating losses and additional net operating losses resulting from the merger transaction.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company has recorded as of August 31, 2018&#13;and 2017 a valuation allowance of $2,075,037 and $1,856,218, respectively, as it believes that it is more likely than not that&#13;the deferred tax assets will not be realized in future years. Management has based its assessment on the Company&amp;#8217;s lack of&#13;profitable operating history.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company conducts an analysis of its tax&#13;positions and has concluded that it has no uncertain tax positions as of August 31, 2018 and 2017.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The Company has net operating loss carry-forwards&#13;of approximately $1,142,000 and $4,162,000 in the United States and Canada, respectively. The use of the net operating losses&#13;in the United States may be significantly limited due to Internal Revenue Code section 382. The 2018, 2017 and 2016 tax years&#13;are still subject to audit.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 14 &amp;#8211; Subsequent Events&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Increase in Board Size; Officer and Director&#13;Changes&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On October 17, 2018, the Company&amp;#8217;s Board&#13;of Directors increased the size of the Board from three members to four members. On the same date, Pierre Dalcourt resigned his&#13;position as Chairman of the Board. Dr. Dalcourt will continue to serve as a member of the Board.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;In addition, on October 17, 2018, the Board&#13;appointed Robert Mattacchione to fill the vacancy resulting from the increase in the size of the Board and named him as Chairman&#13;of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;i&gt;CannaPiece Binding Letter of Intent&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;On October 10, 2018, the Company and NHL executed&#13;a binding letter of intent (&amp;#8220;LOI&amp;#8221;) with CannaPiece Group Inc. (&amp;#8220;CannaPiece&amp;#8221;). Pursuant to the terms of&#13;the LOI, NHL and CannaPiece will enter into a joint venture relationship with CannaPiece and CannaPiece will invest in the Company.&#13;The Company and CannaPiece also agreed to enter into a share exchange agreement resulting in each of the Company and CannaPiece&#13;having an interest in the other company.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Pursuant to the terms of the LOI, the parties&#13;agreed to the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 48px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;CannaPiece will purchase from the Company CAD $5,000,000 (approximately USD $3,868,988 as of October 16, 2018) worth of the Company&amp;#8217;s shares. The share price will be determined by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period ending on October 10, 2018 and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;CannaPiece, the Company and NHL will enter into a share exchange agreement pursuant to which (a) NHL will own or control 25% of CannaPiece&amp;#8217;s common stock, and (b) CannaPiece will own or control CAD $25,000,000 (approximately USD $19,346,938 as of October 16, 2018) worth of the Company&amp;#8217;s stock, which value will be established by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period ending on October 10, 2018, and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average. The CAD $25,000,000 value is based on a pre-revenue, post-licensing evaluation of CannaPiece in the amount of CAD $100,000,000.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;3.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;The Company will have the right to appoint one board member on CannaPiece&amp;#8217;s board of directors, and CannaPiece will have the right to appoint one board member on the Company&amp;#8217;s board of directors.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;4.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;CannaPiece will rollout a clinic cannabis access program in all applicable Novo network clinics.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;5.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;CannaPiece will enter into a case conference program with applicable Novo network stakeholders.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The LOI provides that the parties will carry&#13;out due diligence and will proceed reasonably and in good faith toward the negotiation and execution of definitive documentation&#13;regarding the transactions that are the subject of the LOI. Closing of the transaction is conditioned upon the following, among&#13;other customary closing conditions, including receipt of required regulatory approvals:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 48px"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 24px"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(i)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Completion of due diligence,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(ii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;CannaPiece&amp;#8217;s continuing toward full cannabis license producer status and not having the license application compromised in any way, and&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(iii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;The Company shares that will be the subject of the share exchange will be held in escrow until CannaPiece receives licensed producer status.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;If a definitive agreement is not executed&#13;by the parties on or before November 15, 2018 (or such other date agreed to by the parties), the LOI will terminate.&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Accounts receivables, net at August 31, 2018&#13;and 2017 consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Trade receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,564,180&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,394,507&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Amounts earned but not billed&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;237,892&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;242,028&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,802,072&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,636,535&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(464,527&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(507,637&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts receivable, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,337,545&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,128,898&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Accrued expenses at August 31, 2018 and 2017&#13;consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 66%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accrued liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;266,123&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;241,174&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accrued payroll&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;106,761&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,105&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Other&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;11,114&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;378&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;383,998&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;341,657&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Income tax expense for the years ended August&#13;31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current taxes:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Federal&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;State&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 62%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Foreign&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred taxes:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Federal&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;State&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Foreign&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;A reconciliation of the differences between&#13;the effective and statutory income tax rates are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Year Ended August 31, 2018&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Canada&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;United States&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 40%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Combined statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Pretax loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(438,587&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(1,678,606&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(2,117,193&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected income tax expense (benefit)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(171,049&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(671,442&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(842,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Stock based compensation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;509,972&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;30.4&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;509,972&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;171,049&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;161,470&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;9.6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;332,519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Year Ended August 31, 2017&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Canada&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;United States&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 40%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 7%; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Combined statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Pretax loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(257,900&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(375,662&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(699,551&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expected income tax expense (benefit)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(100,581&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(150,265&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-40.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(276,582&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;43.3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Stock based compensation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,971&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;26.9&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,971&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;100,581&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;39.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;49,294&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;13.1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;175,611&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;43.3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;111,702&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;17.6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;At August 31, 2018 and 2017, the significant&#13;components of the deferred tax assets are summarized below:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred income tax asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 62%; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Net operating loss carryforwards&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,075,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,856,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-left: 20pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total deferred income tax asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2,075,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;1,856,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Less: valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(2,075,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;(1,856,218&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total deferred income tax asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;Future minimum annual payments under operating&#13;lease agreements for fiscal years ending August 31 are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Years ending August 31:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 69%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 26%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;280,280&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;179,960&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;162,145&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;104,149&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;52,558&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;779,092&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock>
    <dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">No</dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer>
    <dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">No</dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers>
    <dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">Yes</dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryName contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember">Delaware</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryName>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryName contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember">State of Nevada</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryName>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember">2000-11-27</dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember">2008-02-20</dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation>
    <NVOS:PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding contextRef="From2017-04-23to2017-04-25_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_custom_NHLMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.85</NVOS:PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.80</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage contextRef="AsOf2018-10-10_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_custom_NHLMember_custom_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.25</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">507637</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">464527</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10030000</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants>
    <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">7860000</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_ClinicalEquipmentMember">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember">P3Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <NVOS:TradeReceivables contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1394507</NVOS:TradeReceivables>
    <NVOS:TradeReceivables contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1564180</NVOS:TradeReceivables>
    <us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">242028</us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">237892</us-gaap:UnbilledReceivablesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1636535</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1802072</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">57352</us-gaap:LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.08</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.08</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.08</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.08</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.12</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.12</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.10</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.10</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">2016-11-15</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">2016-11-15</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">2019-03-01</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenandMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">2019-03-01</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">2019-09-30</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">2019-09-30</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">2022-05-01</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">2022-05-01</us-gaap:ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">571056</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">728665</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">329985</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_ClinicalEquipmentMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">177514</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">21020</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">24319</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">18218</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">372010</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_ClinicalEquipmentMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">269741</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">22636</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">24658</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">39620</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">268105</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">328344</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">241174</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">266123</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">100105</us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">106761</us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherLiabilities contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">378</us-gaap:OtherLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:OtherLiabilities contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">11114</us-gaap:OtherLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">427522</us-gaap:NotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">382350</us-gaap:NotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">7134</us-gaap:NotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">399400</us-gaap:NotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">20988</us-gaap:NotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">382350</us-gaap:NotesPayable>
    <us-gaap:NotesPayable contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.072</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.00</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.06</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.072</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.00</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.06</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3567</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">615</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3567</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableThreeMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">615</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember">2017-10-31</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember">2019-03-27</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableOneMember">2017-10-31</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_NotePayableTwoMember">2019-03-27</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate contextRef="From2013-09-29to2013-09-30_custom_FiveDebenturesMember">2016-09-30</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDate>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage contextRef="AsOf2013-09-30_custom_FiveDebenturesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.08</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage>
    <NVOS:DebtExtendedDueDate contextRef="From2017-11-29to2017-12-02_custom_FiveDebenturesMember">2019-09-30</NVOS:DebtExtendedDueDate>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.10</us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate>
    <us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate contextRef="From2018-01-29to2018-01-31_custom_DebenturesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.75</us-gaap:DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate>
    <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">341657</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">383998</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivablesNetCurrent contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-372024</us-gaap:OtherReceivablesNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherReceivablesNetCurrent contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">393821</us-gaap:OtherReceivablesNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">7860000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10030000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber contextRef="AsOf2016-08-31" unitRef="Shares" xsi:nil="true" />
    <NVOS:OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">6610000</NVOS:OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions>
    <NVOS:WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USDPShares" decimals="INF">0.24</NVOS:WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">464751</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">218818</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1856218</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2075037</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1142000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">4162000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">111702</us-gaap:CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">111702</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2117193</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-375662</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-1678606</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">-257900</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">-438587</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-699551</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-842491</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-150265</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-671442</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">-100581</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">-171049</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-276582</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">111702</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">111702</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">509972</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">100971</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">509972</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">100971</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">332519</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">49294</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">161470</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">100581</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="CAD" decimals="0">171049</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">175611</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.400</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.400</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.390</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.390</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">-0.400</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">-0.400</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">-0.390</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">-0.390</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <NVOS:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.000</NVOS:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn>
    <NVOS:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.433</NVOS:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.269</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.304</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.000</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.000</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.131</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.096</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.390</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.390</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.000</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.000</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.000</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.433</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.000</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.176</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1856218</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2075037</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1856218</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2075037</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">280280</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">179960</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">162145</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">104149</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">52558</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">779092</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue>
    <dei:EntityPublicFloat contextRef="AsOf2018-02-28" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">10138399</dei:EntityPublicFloat>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">8894464</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">7963045</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31">&lt;p style="margin: 0pt"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The following table details the exchange rates&#13;used for the respective periods:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;&#13;&lt;table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: center"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;August 31,&amp;#160;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;August 31,&amp;#160;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 58%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Period end: CAD to USD exchange rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7647&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7988&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="width: 1%"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Average period: CAD to USD exchange rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7835&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td style="text-align: right"&gt;&lt;font style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;0.7573&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#13;    &lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&#13;&lt;/table&gt;&#13;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1 contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_PeriodEndMember_currency_CAD" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.7988</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_PeriodEndMember_currency_CAD" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.7647</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1 contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31_custom_AveragePeriodMember_currency_CAD" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.7835</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1 contextRef="AsOf2017-08-31_custom_AveragePeriodMember_currency_CAD" unitRef="Pure" decimals="INF">0.7573</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized contextRef="From2015-09-07to2015-09-08_custom_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_us-gaap_MaximumMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">5000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized contextRef="From2018-01-15to2018-01-16_custom_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" unitRef="Shares" decimals="INF">10000000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense contextRef="AsOf2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">0</us-gaap:UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_UnitedStatesMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">111702</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31_custom_CanadaMember" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" />
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">111702</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1 contextRef="From2017-09-01to2018-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1274931</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1 contextRef="From2016-09-01to2017-08-31" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">252428</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1>
</xbrli:xbrl>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>nvos-20180831.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL SCHEMA FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 4.24a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: NVOS %2D 20180831 10K FY DFN.xfr; Date: 2018%2D11%2D02T18:20:54Z -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x801B0001 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Misc; Value: 96Mps7xRiXgen8uDanwsWaeNObP9z5Z8KekhvWB6bVlafyIo3NOfRS0Gt70m4V8K -->
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018-01-31" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2018-01-31" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2018-01-31" xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" xmlns:num="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" xmlns:us-types="http://fasb.org/us-types/2018-01-31" xmlns:NVOS="http://novointegrated.com/20180831" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://novointegrated.com/20180831">
    <annotation>
      <appinfo>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" id="DocumentAndEntityInformation">
	  <link:definition>00000001 - Document - Document and Entity Information</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets" id="BalanceSheets">
	  <link:definition>00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" id="BalanceSheetsParenthetical">
	  <link:definition>00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" id="StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss">
	  <link:definition>00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" id="StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit">
	  <link:definition>00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" id="StatementsOfCashFlows">
	  <link:definition>00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" id="OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation">
	  <link:definition>00000007 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies">
	  <link:definition>00000008 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" id="RelatedPartyTransactions">
	  <link:definition>00000009 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet" id="AccountsReceivablesNet">
	  <link:definition>00000010 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables" id="OtherReceivables">
	  <link:definition>00000011 - Disclosure - Other Receivables</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment" id="PropertyAndEquipment">
	  <link:definition>00000012 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses" id="AccruedExpenses">
	  <link:definition>00000013 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable" id="NotesPayable">
	  <link:definition>00000014 - Disclosure - Notes Payable</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties" id="DebenturesRelatedParties">
	  <link:definition>00000015 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit" id="StockholdersDeficit">
	  <link:definition>00000016 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes" id="IncomeTaxes">
	  <link:definition>00000017 - Disclosure - Income Taxes</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets" id="AcquisitionOfAssets">
	  <link:definition>00000018 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" id="CommitmentsAndContingencies">
	  <link:definition>00000019 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents" id="SubsequentEvents">
	  <link:definition>00000020 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies">
	  <link:definition>00000021 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" id="OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables">
	  <link:definition>00000022 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000023 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables" id="AccountsReceivablesNetTables">
	  <link:definition>00000024 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables" id="OtherReceivablesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000025 - Disclosure - Other Receivables (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables" id="PropertyAndEquipmentTables">
	  <link:definition>00000026 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables" id="AccruedExpensesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000027 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables" id="NotesPayableTables">
	  <link:definition>00000028 - Disclosure - Notes Payable (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables" id="StockholdersDeficitTables">
	  <link:definition>00000029 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables" id="IncomeTaxesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000030 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" id="CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000031 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" id="OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000032 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" id="OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000033 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000034 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000035 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" id="RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000036 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" id="AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000037 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net - Schedule of Accounts receivables, Net (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" id="OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000038 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" id="OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical">
	  <link:definition>00000039 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" id="PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000040 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" id="PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000041 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" id="AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000042 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" id="NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000043 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" id="NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical">
	  <link:definition>00000044 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" id="DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000045 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" id="StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000046 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" id="StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000047 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" id="StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000048 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" id="StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000049 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" id="IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000050 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" id="IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000051 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" id="IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000052 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" id="IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000053 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" id="AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000054 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" id="CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000055 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" id="CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000056 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" id="SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000057 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="nvos-20180831_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Presentation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="nvos-20180831_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Label Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="nvos-20180831_cal.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/calculationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Calculation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="nvos-20180831_def.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Definition Links" />
      </appinfo>
    </annotation>
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2018-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2018-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-types-2018-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2018-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd" />
    <element id="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate" name="OperatingLeasesExpirationDate" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:gYearItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" name="SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" name="ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" name="DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" name="NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" name="NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" name="AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" name="StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_OfferingCosts" name="OfferingCosts" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" name="StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" name="StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" name="FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" name="OfferingCostPaid" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" name="AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" name="PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TradeReceivables" name="TradeReceivables" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate" name="DebtExtendedDueDate" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:dateItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" name="OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" name="WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="num:perShareItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" name="TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersDeficitMember" name="TotalNovoStockholdersDeficitMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" name="TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" name="TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NovoAssessmentsIncNovoHealthnetRehabLimitedNovoPeakHealthIncMember" name="NovoAssessmentsIncNovoHealthnetRehabLimitedNovoPeakHealthIncMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" name="NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" name="ShareExchangeAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NHLMember" name="NHLMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_PeriodEndMember" name="PeriodEndMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_CADMember" name="CADMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember" name="AveragePeriodMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" name="ClinicalEquipmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" name="NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayTwentyThirdTwoThousandAndSeventeenMember" name="NotesReceivableDatedMayTwentyThirdTwoThousandAndSeventeenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" name="NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenMember" name="NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" name="AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" name="AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" name="NotePayableOneMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" name="NotePayableTwoMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" name="NotePayableThreeMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotePayableFourMember" name="NotePayableFourMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_CommonStockPayableMember" name="CommonStockPayableMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_DeferredNonCashOfferingCostsMember" name="DeferredNonCashOfferingCostsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_PrepaidConsultingServicesPaidForWithCommonStockMember" name="PrepaidConsultingServicesPaidForWithCommonStockMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_SubscriptionReceivableMember" name="SubscriptionReceivableMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" name="TwoThousandFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenPlanMember" name="TwoThousandFifteenPlanMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_SahomaControlwareLLCMember" name="SahomaControlwareLLCMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ServicesAgreementMember" name="ServicesAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_RobertBarbaraScraggAndAlphaEnginesIncMember" name="RobertBarbaraScraggAndAlphaEnginesIncMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_FinancingAgreementMember" name="FinancingAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_OntarioIncMember" name="OntarioIncMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_BoardOfDirectorsMember" name="BoardOfDirectorsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember" name="LoanAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_FromJuneNineteenTwoThousandThirteenThroughOctoberOneTwoThousandFourteenMember" name="FromJuneNineteenTwoThousandThirteenThroughOctoberOneTwoThousandFourteenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TransactionOneMember" name="TransactionOneMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TransactionTwoMember" name="TransactionTwoMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TransactionThreeMember" name="TransactionThreeMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TransactionFourMember" name="TransactionFourMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TransactionFiveMember" name="TransactionFiveMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember" name="FiveDebenturesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" name="TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" name="UnitedStatesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_CanadaMember" name="CanadaMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TwoThousandEighteenMember" name="TwoThousandEighteenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember" name="ApkaHealthIncMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" name="ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" name="AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" name="TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" name="TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" name="ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_DebenturesMember" name="DebenturesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" name="AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayOneTwoThousandTwentyTwoMember" name="NotesReceivableDatedMayOneTwoThousandTwentyTwoMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" name="AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" name="CannaPieceGroupIncMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" name="DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>nvos-20180831_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL CALCULATION FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 4.24a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: NVOS %2D 20180831 10K FY DFN.xfr; Date: 2018%2D11%2D02T18:20:54Z -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x801B0001 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#BalanceSheets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpenses" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SubsequentEvents" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayableTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Document and Entity Information" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:title="00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssets" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockValue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockValue" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapital" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMinorityInterest" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMinorityInterest" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:title="00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSellingExpense" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSellingExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInvestmentIncomeInterest" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestExpense" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:title="00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:title="00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:calculationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="9" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAcquiredFromAcquisition" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" xlink:label="loc_NVOSOfferingCostPaid" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_NVOSOfferingCostPaid" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfNotesPayable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:title="00000007 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:title="00000008 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:title="00000009 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:title="00000010 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables" xlink:title="00000011 - Disclosure - Other Receivables" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:title="00000012 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses" xlink:title="00000013 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable" xlink:title="00000014 - Disclosure - Notes Payable" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:title="00000015 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit" xlink:title="00000016 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes" xlink:title="00000017 - Disclosure - Income Taxes" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:title="00000018 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:title="00000019 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:title="00000020 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:title="00000021 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:title="00000022 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:title="00000023 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:title="00000024 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:title="00000025 - Disclosure - Other Receivables (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:title="00000026 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:title="00000027 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables" xlink:title="00000028 - Disclosure - Notes Payable (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:title="00000029 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:title="00000030 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:title="00000031 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000032 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:title="00000033 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000034 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:title="00000035 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000036 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:title="00000037 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net - Schedule of Accounts receivables, Net (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TradeReceivables" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTradeReceivables" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTradeReceivables" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUnbilledReceivablesCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:title="00000038 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivables" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivables" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivables" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000039 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) (Parenthetical)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000040 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:title="00000041 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:title="00000042 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:title="00000043 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayable" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000044 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) (Parenthetical)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000045 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000046 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:title="00000047 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:title="00000048 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:title="00000049 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000050 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:title="00000051 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:title="00000052 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:title="00000053 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsGross" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000054 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000055 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:title="00000056 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000057 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events (Details Narrative)" />
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.DEF
<SEQUENCE>17
<FILENAME>nvos-20180831_def.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL DEFINITION FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 4.24a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: NVOS %2D 20180831 10K FY DFN.xfr; Date: 2018%2D11%2D02T18:20:54Z -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x801B0001 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#BalanceSheets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpenses" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SubsequentEvents" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayableTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#hypercube-dimension" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#dimension-domain" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#domain-member" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#all" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#notAll" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/notAll" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#dimension-default" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Document and Entity Information" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:title="00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:title="00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:title="00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNoncontrollingInterestMember_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNoncontrollingInterestMember_50" xlink:type="arc" order="51" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_80" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_80" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" xlink:label="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction_80" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" xlink:label="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares_80" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_80" xlink:type="arc" order="6" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_80" xlink:type="arc" order="7" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OfferingCosts" xlink:label="loc_NVOSOfferingCosts_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSOfferingCosts_80" xlink:type="arc" order="8" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition_80" xlink:type="arc" order="9" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_80" xlink:type="arc" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_80" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_80" xlink:type="arc" order="12" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits_80" xlink:type="arc" order="13" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits_80" xlink:type="arc" order="14" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited_80" xlink:type="arc" order="15" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_80" xlink:type="arc" order="16" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="loc_NVOSFairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSFairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms_80" xlink:type="arc" order="17" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss_80" xlink:type="arc" order="18" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:title="00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:title="00000007 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:title="00000008 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:title="00000009 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:title="00000010 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables" xlink:title="00000011 - Disclosure - Other Receivables" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:title="00000012 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses" xlink:title="00000013 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable" xlink:title="00000014 - Disclosure - Notes Payable" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:title="00000015 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit" xlink:title="00000016 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes" xlink:title="00000017 - Disclosure - Income Taxes" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:title="00000018 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:title="00000019 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:title="00000020 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:title="00000021 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:title="00000022 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:title="00000023 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:title="00000024 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:title="00000025 - Disclosure - Other Receivables (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:title="00000026 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:title="00000027 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables" xlink:title="00000028 - Disclosure - Notes Payable (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:title="00000029 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:title="00000030 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:title="00000031 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000032 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NHLMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNHLMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNHLMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="22" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryName_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryName_60" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_60" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_60" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_NVOSPercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSPercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding_60" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_60" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:title="00000033 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CreationDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_PeriodEndMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSPeriodEndMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSPeriodEndMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AveragePeriodMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAveragePeriodMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAveragePeriodMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_CAD" xlink:label="loc_currencyCAD_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_currencyCAD_0" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_50" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000034 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSApkaHealthIncMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSApkaHealthIncMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_80" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_80" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGoodwill_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGoodwill_80" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent_80" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants_80" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_80" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:title="00000035 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_60" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000036 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:title="00000037 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net - Schedule of Accounts receivables, Net (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:title="00000038 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationOneMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationOneMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivables" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivables_130" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivables_130" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent_130" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent_130" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet_130" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet_130" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000039 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate_90" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates_90" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000040 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:title="00000041 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_130" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_130" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_130" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_130" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_130" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_130" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:title="00000042 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:title="00000043 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayable_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayable_90" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent_90" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable_90" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000044 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_70" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_70" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate_70" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000045 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSFiveDebenturesMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSFiveDebenturesMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebenturesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSDebenturesMember_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSDebenturesMember_50" xlink:type="arc" order="51" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CADMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCADMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCADMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CreationDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt_90" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_90" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate_90" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate" xlink:label="loc_NVOSDebtExtendedDueDate_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSDebtExtendedDueDate_90" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate_90" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent_90" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_90" xlink:type="arc" order="6" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_90" xlink:type="arc" order="7" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription_90" xlink:type="arc" order="8" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000046 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_LoanAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSLoanAgreementMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSLoanAgreementMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPlanNameAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPlanNameAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPlanNameAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPlanNameAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="61" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember_80" xlink:type="arc" order="81" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="62" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesAuthorized_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesAuthorized_110" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_110" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesIssued_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesIssued_110" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesOutstanding_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesOutstanding_110" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized_110" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_110" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued_110" xlink:type="arc" order="6" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding_110" xlink:type="arc" order="7" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_110" xlink:type="arc" order="8" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_110" xlink:type="arc" order="9" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_110" xlink:type="arc" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_110" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_110" xlink:type="arc" order="12" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate_110" xlink:type="arc" order="13" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription_110" xlink:type="arc" order="14" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_110" xlink:type="arc" order="15" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_110" xlink:type="arc" order="16" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_110" xlink:type="arc" order="17" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_110" xlink:type="arc" order="18" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized_110" xlink:type="arc" order="19" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod_110" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_110" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_110" xlink:type="arc" order="22" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensation_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensation_110" xlink:type="arc" order="23" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense_110" xlink:type="arc" order="24" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares_110" xlink:type="arc" order="25" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms_110" xlink:type="arc" order="26" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:title="00000047 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:title="00000048 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeOneMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeOneMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeTwoMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeTwoMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeThreeMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeThreeMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFourMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFourMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFiveMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFiveMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSixMember_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSixMember_50" xlink:type="arc" order="51" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSevenMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSevenMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="61" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeEightMember_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeEightMember_70" xlink:type="arc" order="71" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeNineMember_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeNineMember_80" xlink:type="arc" order="81" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions_110" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1_110" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions_110" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1_110" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:title="00000049 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMinimumMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMinimumMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_50" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_50" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_50" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_50" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000050 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CanadaMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCanadaMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCanadaMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance_50" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_50" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUnrecognizedTaxBenefits_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUnrecognizedTaxBenefits_50" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwards_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwards_50" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:title="00000051 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:title="00000052 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CanadaMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCanadaMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCanadaMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome_70" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_70" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_70" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_70" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit_70" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_70" xlink:type="arc" order="6" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_70" xlink:type="arc" order="8" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_70" xlink:type="arc" order="9" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" xlink:label="loc_NVOSEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn_70" xlink:type="arc" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_70" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_70" xlink:type="arc" order="12" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_70" xlink:type="arc" order="13" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:title="00000053 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000054 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CADMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCADMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCADMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAssetPurchaseAgreementMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAssetPurchaseAgreementMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="22" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1_50" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_50" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross_50" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment_50" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGoodwill_50" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGoodwill_50" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000055 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:title="00000056 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000057 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCannaPieceGroupIncMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCannaPieceGroupIncMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NHLMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNHLMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNHLMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="22" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CADMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCADMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCADMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="23" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_70" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_70" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue_70" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>18
<FILENAME>nvos-20180831_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL LABEL FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 4.24a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: NVOS %2D 20180831 10K FY DFN.xfr; Date: 2018%2D11%2D02T18:20:54Z -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x801B0001 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodEndLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodEndLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodStartLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodStartLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedNetLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedNetLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTerseLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd#netLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" />
    <link:labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Deficit [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total Novo Stockholders' Equity/ (Deficit) [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Turbine Truck Engines, Inc [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Turbine Truck Engines, Inc One [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Type of Arrangement and Non-arrangement Transactions [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share Exchange Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NHLMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NHLMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NHLMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NHLMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NHLMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">NHL [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CreationDateAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreationDateAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CreationDateAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_CreationDateAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreationDateAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Report Date [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_PeriodEndMember" xlink:label="NVOS_PeriodEndMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_PeriodEndMember" xlink:to="NVOS_PeriodEndMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_PeriodEndMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Period End [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="srt_CurrencyAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:to="srt_CurrencyAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CurrencyAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Currency [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_CAD" xlink:label="currency_CAD" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="currency_CAD" xlink:to="currency_CAD_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="currency_CAD_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CAD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Leasehold Improvements [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Clinical Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Computer Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Office Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Furniture and Fixtures [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Receivable Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Receivable Dated November 15, 2014 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Receivable Dated April 1, 2015 and May 23, 2017 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Advance to Corporation One [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Advance to Corporation Two [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note Payable One [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note Payable Two [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note Payable Three [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range One [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Two [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Three [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Four [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Five [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember" xlink:label="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember" xlink:to="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Five Debentures [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CADMember" xlink:label="NVOS_CADMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CADMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CADMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="NVOS_CADMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CAD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Plan Name [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2015 Incentive Compensation Plan [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:to="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:to="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Six [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Geographical [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" xlink:label="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" xlink:to="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">United States [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CanadaMember" xlink:label="NVOS_CanadaMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CanadaMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CanadaMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_CanadaMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Canada [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AveragePeriodMember" xlink:label="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Average Period [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Seven [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Apka Health, Inc. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Executive Fitness Leaders [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" xlink:label="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Asset Purchase Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2018 Incentiven Plan [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Eight [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Nine [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MinimumMember" xlink:to="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebenturesMember" xlink:label="NVOS_DebenturesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DebenturesMember" xlink:to="NVOS_DebenturesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_DebenturesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debentures [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Advance to Corporation Three [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_LoanAgreementMember" xlink:label="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loan Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardDateAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardDateAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardDateAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardDateAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Award Date [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">April 1, 2017 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" xlink:label="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CannaPiece Group Inc. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Advance To Corporation Two [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:label="NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document And Entity Information</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Ex Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">ASSETS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Assets:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other receivables, current portion</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other receivables, net of current portion</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Acquisition deposits</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL ASSETS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Liabilities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued interest (principally to related parties)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Due to related parties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes payable, current portion</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debentures, related parties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes payable, net of current portion</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at August 31, 2018 and 2017</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock; $0.001 par value; 499,000,000 shares authorized; 207,881,743 and 201,837,254 shares issued and outstanding at August 31, 2018 and 2017</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated deficit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. stockholders' equity (deficit)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinorityInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Noncontrolling interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders' equity (deficit)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible preferred stock, par value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible preferred stock, shares authorized</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible preferred stock, shares issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible preferred stock, shares outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorized</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of revenues</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross profit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Selling expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">General and administrative expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income (loss) from operations</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Non operating income (expense)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (expense)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loss before income taxes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss attributed to noncontrolling interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss attributed to Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive loss:</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation gain (loss)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive loss:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss per common share - basic and diluted</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" xlink:label="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" xlink:to="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued in connection with reverse merger transaction</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" xlink:label="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" xlink:to="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued in connection with reverse merger transaction, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for cash</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for cash, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OfferingCosts" xlink:label="NVOS_OfferingCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OfferingCosts" xlink:to="NVOS_OfferingCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_OfferingCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Offering costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of vested stock options</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for acquisition</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for acquisition, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for conversion of debt</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for conversion of debt, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cancellation of common stock previously issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cancellation of common stock previously issued, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" xlink:to="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of modification of stock option terms</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:to="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of vested stock options</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:to="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Expense associated with modified stock option terms</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of furniture and equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deposit paid for acquisition</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amounts loaned for other receivables</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash acquired in reverse merger transaction</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of other receivables</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Advances (repayments) to related parties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from the sale of common stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" xlink:label="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" xlink:to="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Offering cost paid</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments on notes payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in financing activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CASH PAID FOR:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Note payable issued for purchase of assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Organization and Basis of Presentation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Receivables [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" xlink:label="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivables, Net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Receivables</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property and Equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debentures, Related Parties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Deficit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Taxes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combinations [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Acquisition of Assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Use of Estimates</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Principles of Consolidation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property and Equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-lived Assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Acquisition Deposits</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value of Financial Instruments</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue Recognition</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Taxes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive Income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Accounts Receivables, Net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Other Receivables</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Property and Equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Accrued Expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Notes Payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Income Tax Expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">State country name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Date of incorporation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of restricted shares of common stock</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:label="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:to="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of common stock issued and outstanding</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued in connection with reverse merger transaction</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency exchange rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity method investment, ownership percentage</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Refundable acquisition deposits</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Potentially dilutive common stock options and warrants outstanding, shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Translation gains</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment, estimated lives</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related party debt, converted amount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt converted, shares issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt conversion, description</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt conversion price</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TradeReceivables" xlink:label="NVOS_TradeReceivables" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TradeReceivables" xlink:to="NVOS_TradeReceivables_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_TradeReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trade receivables</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amounts earned but not billed</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, gross</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance for doubtful accounts</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivables" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivables" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherReceivables" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherReceivables_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total other receivables</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current portion</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term portion</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes receivable due date</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:to="us-gaap_Depreciation_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment, gross</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated depreciation</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued payroll</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NotesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_NotesPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes payable</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current portion</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term portion</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt periodic payment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Notes payable, due date</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debentures, outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt interest rate</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt due date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate" xlink:label="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate" xlink:to="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt extended due date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of debt converted</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued interest</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for business acquisition, shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for business acquisition</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for conversion of debt, shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock issued for conversion of debt</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of common stock, shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of common stock, value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of common stock</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cancellation of common stock, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of common stock shares issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares issued for granted</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options granted weighted-average grant date fair value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options/warrants weighted-average exercise price</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock option expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Unamortized stock option expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" xlink:label="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" xlink:to="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of options expiration date extended shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Beginning Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:label="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:to="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Transfer from reverse merger transactions</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Granted</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Forfeited</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Exercised</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Ending Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Exercisable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding, Beginning Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:label="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:to="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Transfer from reverse merger transactions</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding, Ending Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercisable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Outstanding, Beginning Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:label="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:to="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Outstanding, Ending Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Exercisable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding, Beginning Balance</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding, Ending Balance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Exercisable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Risk-free interest rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Expected life of the options</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Expected volatility</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Expected dividend yield</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Valuation allowance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax valuation allowance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Unrecognized tax benefits</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net operating loss carry-forwards</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current taxes, Federal</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current taxes, State</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current taxes, Foreign</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current taxes total</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred taxes, Federal</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred taxes, State</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred taxes, Foreign</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred taxes total</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total income tax expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pretax loss</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock based compensation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in valuation allowance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Combined statutory tax rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Expected income tax expense (benefit), percent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" xlink:label="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" xlink:to="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return, percent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock based compensation, percent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in valuation allowance, percent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total, percent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net operating loss carryforwards</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total deferred income tax asset</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Less: valuation allowance</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total deferred income tax asset</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of restricted shares, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of restricted shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase price of furniture and equipment</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_Goodwill_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase price of goodwill</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate" xlink:label="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate" xlink:to="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating leases expiration date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Rent expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2019</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2020</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2021</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2022</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2023</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity ownership percentage</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-revenue and post-licensing evaluation, amount</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Acquisition deposits [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Advance to Corporation One [Mermber]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Advance to Corporation Two [Mermber]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Apka Health, Inc. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Asset Purchase Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AveragePeriodMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Average Period [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_BoardOfDirectorsMember" xlink:label="NVOS_BoardOfDirectorsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_BoardOfDirectorsMember" xlink:to="NVOS_BoardOfDirectorsMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_BoardOfDirectorsMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Board of Directors [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CADMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CADMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_CADMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">CAD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CanadaMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CanadaMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_CanadaMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Canada [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Clinical Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CommonStockPayableMember" xlink:label="NVOS_CommonStockPayableMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CommonStockPayableMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CommonStockPayableMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_CommonStockPayableMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock Payable [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Debentures, related parties disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DeferredNonCashOfferingCostsMember" xlink:label="NVOS_DeferredNonCashOfferingCostsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DeferredNonCashOfferingCostsMember" xlink:to="NVOS_DeferredNonCashOfferingCostsMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_DeferredNonCashOfferingCostsMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Non Cash Offering Costs [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Executive Fitness Leaders [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Eight [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Five [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Four [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Nine [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range One [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Seven [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Six [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Three [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range Two [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FinancingAgreementMember" xlink:label="NVOS_FinancingAgreementMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_FinancingAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_FinancingAgreementMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_FinancingAgreementMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Financing Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember" xlink:to="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Five Debentures [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FromJuneNineteenTwoThousandThirteenThroughOctoberOneTwoThousandFourteenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_FromJuneNineteenTwoThousandThirteenThroughOctoberOneTwoThousandFourteenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_FromJuneNineteenTwoThousandThirteenThroughOctoberOneTwoThousandFourteenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_FromJuneNineteenTwoThousandThirteenThroughOctoberOneTwoThousandFourteenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_FromJuneNineteenTwoThousandThirteenThroughOctoberOneTwoThousandFourteenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">From June 19,2013 Through October 1, 2014 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_LoanAgreementMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Loan Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NHLMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NHLMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NHLMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">NHL [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Noncontrolling interest disclosure [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableFourMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableFourMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotePayableFourMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotePayableFourMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableFourMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Note Payable Four [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableOneMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Note Payable One [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Note Payable Three [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Note Payable Two [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Receivable Dated April 1, 2015 and May 23, 2017 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Receivable Dated April 1, 2015 [Mermber]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayTwentyThirdTwoThousandAndSeventeenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayTwentyThirdTwoThousandAndSeventeenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayTwentyThirdTwoThousandAndSeventeenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayTwentyThirdTwoThousandAndSeventeenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayTwentyThirdTwoThousandAndSeventeenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Receivable Dated May 23, 2017 [Mermber]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Receivable Dated November 15, 2014 [Mermber]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NovoAssessmentsIncNovoHealthnetRehabLimitedNovoPeakHealthIncMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NovoAssessmentsIncNovoHealthnetRehabLimitedNovoPeakHealthIncMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NovoAssessmentsIncNovoHealthnetRehabLimitedNovoPeakHealthIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NovoAssessmentsIncNovoHealthnetRehabLimitedNovoPeakHealthIncMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NovoAssessmentsIncNovoHealthnetRehabLimitedNovoPeakHealthIncMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Novo Assessments, Inc, Novo Healthnet Rehab Limited, Novo Peak Health, Inc [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OntarioIncMember" xlink:label="NVOS_OntarioIncMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OntarioIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_OntarioIncMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_OntarioIncMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Ontario, Inc., [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate" xlink:to="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Operating leases expiration date.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_PeriodEndMember" xlink:to="NVOS_PeriodEndMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_PeriodEndMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Period End [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_PrepaidConsultingServicesPaidForWithCommonStockMember" xlink:label="NVOS_PrepaidConsultingServicesPaidForWithCommonStockMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_PrepaidConsultingServicesPaidForWithCommonStockMember" xlink:to="NVOS_PrepaidConsultingServicesPaidForWithCommonStockMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_PrepaidConsultingServicesPaidForWithCommonStockMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid Consulting Services Paid For With Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_RobertBarbaraScraggAndAlphaEnginesIncMember" xlink:label="NVOS_RobertBarbaraScraggAndAlphaEnginesIncMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_RobertBarbaraScraggAndAlphaEnginesIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_RobertBarbaraScraggAndAlphaEnginesIncMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_RobertBarbaraScraggAndAlphaEnginesIncMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Robert Barbara Scragg And Alpha EnginesInc [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_SahomaControlwareLLCMember" xlink:label="NVOS_SahomaControlwareLLCMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_SahomaControlwareLLCMember" xlink:to="NVOS_SahomaControlwareLLCMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_SahomaControlwareLLCMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Sahoma Controlware LLC [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of estimated useful lives of assets [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of other receivables [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ServicesAgreementMember" xlink:label="NVOS_ServicesAgreementMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ServicesAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ServicesAgreementMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ServicesAgreementMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Services Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:to="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Share Exchange Agreement [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:to="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of cash flows disclosure [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_SubscriptionReceivableMember" xlink:label="NVOS_SubscriptionReceivableMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_SubscriptionReceivableMember" xlink:to="NVOS_SubscriptionReceivableMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_SubscriptionReceivableMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Subscription Receivable [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersDeficitMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersDeficitMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersDeficitMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersDeficitMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersDeficitMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Total Novo Stockholders Deficit [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TransactionFiveMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionFiveMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TransactionFiveMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TransactionFiveMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionFiveMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Transaction 5 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TransactionFourMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionFourMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TransactionFourMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TransactionFourMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionFourMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Transaction 4 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TransactionOneMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionOneMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TransactionOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TransactionOneMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionOneMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Transaction 1 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TransactionThreeMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionThreeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TransactionThreeMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TransactionThreeMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionThreeMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Transaction 3 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TransactionTwoMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionTwoMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TransactionTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TransactionTwoMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TransactionTwoMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Transaction 2 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Turbine Truck Engines, Inc [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Turbine Truck Engines, Inc One [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">2018 Incentive Compensation Plan [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">2018 Incentiven Plan [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">2015 Incentive Compensation Plan [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandEighteenMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandEighteenMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandEighteenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandEighteenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandEighteenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">2018 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">2015 Incentive Compensation Plan [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenPlanMember" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenPlanMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenPlanMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenPlanMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TwoThousandFifteenPlanMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">2015 Plan [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" xlink:to="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_UnitedStatesMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">United States [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:to="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Expense associated with modified stock option terms.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DebenturesMember" xlink:to="NVOS_DebenturesMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_DebenturesMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Debentures [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" xlink:to="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Number of options expiration date extended shares.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OfferingCosts" xlink:to="NVOS_OfferingCosts_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_OfferingCosts_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Offering costs.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" xlink:to="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Total Novo Stockholders' Equity/ (Deficit) [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" xlink:to="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued during period value in connection with reverse merger transaction.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" xlink:to="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued during period shares in connection with reverse merger transaction, shares.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" xlink:to="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of modification of stock option terms.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" xlink:to="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Offering cost paid.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" xlink:to="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivables, net [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:to="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of common stock issued and outstanding.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_TradeReceivables" xlink:to="NVOS_TradeReceivables_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_TradeReceivables_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Trade receivables.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Advance to Corporation Three [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayOneTwoThousandTwentyTwoMember" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayOneTwoThousandTwentyTwoMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayOneTwoThousandTwentyTwoMember" xlink:to="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayOneTwoThousandTwentyTwoMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedMayOneTwoThousandTwentyTwoMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Receivable Dated May 1, 2022 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate" xlink:to="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Debt extended due date.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:to="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Transfer from reverse merger transactions.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:to="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Transfer from reverse merger transactions.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" xlink:to="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Effective income tax rate reconciliation, Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return, percent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:to="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">April 1, 2017 [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">CannaPiece Group Inc. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_CADMember" xlink:to="NVOS_CADMember_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_CADMember_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CADMember</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Current</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_4_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_4_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross Profit</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Expenses</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Income (Loss)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpense_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Expense</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Nonoperating Income (Expense)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Shares, Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested in Period, Fair Value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments for Previous Acquisition</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments for (Proceeds from) Loans Receivable</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of Related Party Debt</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" xlink:to="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="NVOS_OfferingCostPaid_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">OfferingCostPaid</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of Notes Payable</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, Gross, Current</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate During Period</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Gross</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due</link:label>
    </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>19
<FILENAME>nvos-20180831_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL PRESENTATION FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 4.24a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Source; Value: NVOS %2D 20180831 10K FY DFN.xfr; Date: 2018%2D11%2D02T18:20:54Z -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x801B0001 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#BalanceSheets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpenses" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SubsequentEvents" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayableTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Document and Entity Information">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:label="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentType" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentType" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_deiTradingSymbol" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiTradingSymbol" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_NVOSDocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:title="00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssets" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockValue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapital" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:presentationArc order="310" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMinorityInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="320" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMinorityInterest" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="330" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:presentationArc order="340" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss" xlink:title="00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSellingExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSellingExpense" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInvestmentIncomeInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestExpense" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss_2" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapWeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapWeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit" xlink:title="00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" order="70" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTotalNovoStockholdersEquityDeficitMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNoncontrollingInterestMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNoncontrollingInterestMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" xlink:label="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" xlink:label="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OfferingCosts" xlink:label="loc_NVOSOfferingCosts" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSOfferingCosts" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="loc_NVOSFairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSFairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:title="00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProfitLoss" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForPreviousAcquisition" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAcquiredFromAcquisition" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OfferingCostPaid" xlink:label="loc_NVOSOfferingCostPaid" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSOfferingCostPaid" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfNotesPayable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestPaidNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="310" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestPaidNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxesPaidNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="320" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="330" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="340" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation" xlink:title="00000007 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:title="00000008 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:title="00000009 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet" xlink:title="00000010 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables" xlink:title="00000011 - Disclosure - Other Receivables">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment" xlink:title="00000012 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses" xlink:title="00000013 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable" xlink:title="00000014 - Disclosure - Notes Payable">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties" xlink:title="00000015 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_NVOSDebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSDebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit" xlink:title="00000016 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes" xlink:title="00000017 - Disclosure - Income Taxes">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets" xlink:title="00000018 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:title="00000019 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:title="00000020 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:title="00000021 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUseOfEstimates" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUseOfEstimates" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_NVOSStatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSStatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables" xlink:title="00000022 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:title="00000023 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_NVOSScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables" xlink:title="00000024 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables" xlink:title="00000025 - Disclosure - Other Receivables (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_NVOSScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables" xlink:title="00000026 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables" xlink:title="00000027 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables" xlink:title="00000028 - Disclosure - Notes Payable (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables" xlink:title="00000029 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables" xlink:title="00000030 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables" xlink:title="00000031 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000032 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NHLMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNHLMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNHLMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_NVOSPercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSPercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails" xlink:title="00000033 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CreationDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_PeriodEndMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSPeriodEndMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSPeriodEndMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AveragePeriodMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAveragePeriodMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAveragePeriodMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_CAD" xlink:label="loc_currencyCAD" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_currencyCAD" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000034 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSApkaHealthIncMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSApkaHealthIncMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails" xlink:title="00000035 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000036 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails" xlink:title="00000037 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net - Schedule of Accounts receivables, Net (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TradeReceivables" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTradeReceivables" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTradeReceivables" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUnbilledReceivablesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUnbilledReceivablesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails" xlink:title="00000038 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationOneMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationOneMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivables" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivables" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivables" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000039 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivablesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationTwoMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAdvanceToCorporationThreeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000040 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:title="00000041 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSClinicalEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapComputerEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails" xlink:title="00000042 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails" xlink:title="00000043 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayable" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNotesPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermNotesPayable" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000044 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableOneMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableTwoMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNotePayableThreeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000045 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSFiveDebenturesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSFiveDebenturesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebenturesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSDebenturesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSDebenturesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CADMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCADMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCADMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CreationDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreationDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDefaultFinancialStatementsDateMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" order="40" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSecuredLongTermDebt" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDate" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate" xlink:label="loc_NVOSDebtExtendedDueDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSDebtExtendedDueDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000046 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_LoanAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSLoanAgreementMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSLoanAgreementMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPlanNameAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPlanNameAxis" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPlanNameAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSTwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" order="40" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" order="50" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtConversionDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails" xlink:title="00000047 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:label="loc_NVOSOptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSOptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:label="loc_NVOSWeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSWeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:label="loc_NVOSSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails" xlink:title="00000048 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeOneMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeOneMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeTwoMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeThreeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFourMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFourMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeFiveMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSixMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSixMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeSevenMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeEightMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeEightMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeNineMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExercisePriceRangeNineMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails" xlink:title="00000049 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMinimumMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMinimumMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000050 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CanadaMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCanadaMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCanadaMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUnrecognizedTaxBenefits" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" xlink:title="00000051 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails" xlink:title="00000052 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CanadaMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCanadaMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCanadaMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_UnitedStatesMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSUnitedStatesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" xlink:label="loc_NVOSEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_NVOSEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" xlink:title="00000053 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000054 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardDateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardDateDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CADMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCADMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCADMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSAssetPurchaseAgreementMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSAssetPurchaseAgreementMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" order="40" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapBusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGoodwill" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000055 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate" xlink:label="loc_NVOSOperatingLeasesExpirationDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_NVOSOperatingLeasesExpirationDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLeaseAndRentalExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:title="00000056 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000057 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018/dei-2018-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiLegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCannaPieceGroupIncMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCannaPieceGroupIncMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_NHLMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSNHLMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSNHLMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtCurrencyAxis" xlink:to="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_CADMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSCADMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_currencyAllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="loc_NVOSCADMember" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" order="40" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="nvos-20180831.xsd#NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="loc_NVOSShareExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>20
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6844066128">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Nov. 01, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 28, 2018</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Document And Entity Information</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001138978<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">10-K<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Aug. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--08-31<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Entity Voluntary Filers</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
<td class="text">Non-accelerated Filer<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness', window );">Entity Small Business Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod', window );">Entity Ex Transition Period</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityShellCompany', window );">Entity Shell Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat', window );">Entity Public Float</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,138,399<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">207,881,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">NVOS<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">FY<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 7A<br> -Section B<br> -Subsection 2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated), (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer or (6) Smaller Reporting Company and Large Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>State aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to price at which the common equity was last sold, or average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter. The public float should be reported on the cover page of the registrants form 10K.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityPublicFloat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityShellCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if company meets the shell company criteria: a company with no or nominal operations, and with no or nominal assets or assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityShellCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicates that the company is a smaller reporting company with both a public float and revenues of less than $75 million.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntitySmallBusiness</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>21
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843676096">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current Assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 675,705<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,896,572<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,337,545<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,128,898<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent', window );">Other receivables, current portion</a></td>
<td class="nump">393,821<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(372,024)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">161,838<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">252,536<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,568,909<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,650,030<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">400,321<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">302,951<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet', window );">Other receivables, net of current portion</a></td>
<td class="nump">57,352<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Acquisition deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,112,404<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,162,009<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">604,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">399,400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">TOTAL ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,743,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,514,390<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current Liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,307,599<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,703,342<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">383,998<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">341,657<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent', window );">Accrued interest (principally to related parties)</a></td>
<td class="nump">156,121<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">403,119<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,116,261<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,812,613<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent', window );">Notes payable, current portion</a></td>
<td class="nump">382,350<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,171<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,346,329<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,273,902<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt', window );">Debentures, related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,224,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,114,327<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable', window );">Notes payable, net of current portion</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">414,351<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,570,329<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,802,580<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and contingencies</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue', window );">Convertible Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at August 31, 2018 and 2017</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock; $0.001 par value; 499,000,000 shares authorized; 207,881,743 and 201,837,254 shares issued and outstanding at August 31, 2018 and 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">207,882<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">201,837<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,053,683<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,381,643<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Other comprehensive income</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,139,815<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,240,844<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,199,989)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,091,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. stockholders' equity (deficit)</a></td>
<td class="nump">201,391<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,267,653)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterest', window );">Noncontrolling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(28,621)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(20,537)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Total stockholders' equity (deficit)</a></td>
<td class="nump">172,770<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,288,190)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,743,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,514,390<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82911808&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value of amounts transferred to third parties for security purposes that are expected to be returned or applied towards payment after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of [accrued] interest payable on all forms of debt, including trade payables, that has been incurred and is unpaid. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e7018-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount of investments that are intended to be held for an extended period of time (longer than one operating cycle) and amount due to the Entity from outside sources, including trade accounts receivable, notes and loans receivable, as well as any other types of receivables, net of allowances established for the purpose of reducing such investments and receivables to an amount that approximates their net realizable value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of notes payable (with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer), excluding current portion.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which is directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (that is, noncontrolling interest, previously referred to as minority interest).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(24))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of the portions of long-term notes payable due within one year or the operating cycle if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance, of receivables classified as other, due within one year or the operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable preferred shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount of collateralized debt obligations with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer, excluding the current portion. Obligations include, but not limited to, mortgage loans, chattel loans, and other borrowings secured by assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568740-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4I<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4590271-111686<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568447-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>22
<FILENAME>R3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843707568">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract', window );"><strong>Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">499,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">499,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">207,881,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">201,837,254<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">207,881,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">201,837,254<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of preferred stock nonredeemable or redeemable solely at the option of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) issued to shareholders (includes related preferred shares that were issued, repurchased, and remain in the treasury). May be all or portion of the number of preferred shares authorized. Excludes preferred shares that are classified as debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>23
<FILENAME>R4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6846184032">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Statement [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,894,464<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,963,045<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,471,376<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,985,715<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,423,088<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,977,330<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingExpense', window );">Selling expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">109,295<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">59,026<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,883,221<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,031,348<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,992,516<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,090,374<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Income (loss) from operations</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,569,428)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(113,044)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>Non operating income (expense)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,702<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">34,139<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense', window );">Interest expense</a></td>
<td class="num">(564,467)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(554,657)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Total other income (expense)</a></td>
<td class="num">(547,765)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(520,518)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,117,193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(633,562)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax expense</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">111,702<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,117,193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(745,264)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net loss attributed to noncontrolling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(9,181)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,880)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss attributed to Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc.</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,108,012)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(738,384)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract', window );"><strong>Comprehensive loss:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,117,193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(745,264)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Foreign currency translation gain (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">(101,029)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(36,605)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive loss:</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,218,222)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (781,869)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">207,568,978<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">177,675,415<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Net loss per common share - basic and diluted</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.01)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ (0.00)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68072869&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238882&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450988&amp;loc=d3e26243-108391<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114775744&amp;loc=d3e28555-108399<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (210.5-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b,c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240241&amp;loc=d3e32211-110900<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProfitLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expenses recognized in the period that are directly related to the selling and distribution of products or services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>24
<FILENAME>R5.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6847019184">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Common Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Other Comprehensive Income [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Accumulated Deficit [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Total Novo Stockholders' Equity/ (Deficit) [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Total</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at Aug. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 92<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,277,449<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (8,353,593)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (7,076,052)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (12,668)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (7,088,720)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance, shares at Aug. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">167,797,406<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction', window );">Common stock issued in connection with reverse merger transaction</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 190,457<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(183,553)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,904<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,904<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares', window );">Common stock issued in connection with reverse merger transaction, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">22,751,307<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Common stock issued for cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,288<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,375,272<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,386,560<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,386,560<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Common stock issued for cash, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,288,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,288,541<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_OfferingCosts', window );">Offering costs</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(62,504)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(62,504)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (62,504)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition', window );">Fair value of vested stock options</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">252,428<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">252,428<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">252,428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Foreign currency translation loss</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(36,605)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(36,605)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(989)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (37,594)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,751,307<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(738,384)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(738,384)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,880)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (745,264)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at Aug. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 201,837<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,381,643<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,240,844<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,091,977)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,267,653)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(20,537)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,288,190)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance, shares at Aug. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">201,837,254<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Common stock issued for cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,564<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,564<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Common stock issued for cash, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,104<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition', window );">Fair value of vested stock options</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,274,931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,274,931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,274,931<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Foreign currency translation loss</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(101,029)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(101,029)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,097<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(99,932)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 384<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">232,771<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">233,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">233,155<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">384,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits', window );">Common stock issued for conversion of debt</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,110,446<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,122,899<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,122,899<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits', window );">Common stock issued for conversion of debt, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,452,356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited', window );">Cancellation of common stock previously issued</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (6,817)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,817<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited', window );">Cancellation of common stock previously issued, shares</a></td>
<td class="num">(6,817,081)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms', window );">Fair value of modification of stock option terms</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">31,536<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">31,536<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">31,536<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,108,012)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,108,012)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,181)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,117,193)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at Aug. 30, 2018</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 207,882<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,053,683<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,139,815<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,199,989)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">201,391<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(28,621)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">172,770<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance, shares at Aug. 30, 2018</a></td>
<td class="nump">207,881,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at Aug. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 201,837<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,381,643<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,240,844<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (9,091,977)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (4,267,653)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (20,537)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,288,190)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance, shares at Aug. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">201,837,254<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Common stock issued for cash</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,564<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Common stock issued for cash, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,104<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,904<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,117,193)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at Aug. 31, 2018</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 172,770<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of modification of stock option terms.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_FairValueOfModificationOfStockOptionTerms</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_OfferingCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Offering costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_OfferingCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Stock issued during period shares in connection with reverse merger transaction, shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransactionShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Stock issued during period value in connection with reverse merger transaction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueInConnectionWithReverseMergerTransaction</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) from recognition of equity-based compensation for stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsRequisiteServicePeriodRecognition</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit), after reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to noncontrolling interests.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProfitLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of stock issued during the period pursuant to acquisitions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares issued during the period upon the conversion of units. An example of a convertible unit is an umbrella partnership real estate investment trust unit (UPREIT unit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares (or other type of equity) forfeited during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued pursuant to acquisitions during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued during the period upon the conversion of units. An example of a convertible unit is an umbrella partnership real estate investment trust unit (UPREIT unit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfUnits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of forfeitures of stock or other type of equity issued of any equity-based compensation plan other than an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph c(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568740-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4I<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4590271-111686<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568447-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>25
<FILENAME>R6.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843811216">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,117,193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (745,264)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation</a></td>
<td class="nump">73,447<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">67,776<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1', window );">Fair value of vested stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,274,931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">252,428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms', window );">Expense associated with modified stock option terms</a></td>
<td class="nump">31,536<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="num">(263,152)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(289,316)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">23,244<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(84,161)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="num">(331,870)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(412,877)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">58,328<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">89,937<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet', window );">Accrued interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">316,228<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">310,790<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash used in operating activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(934,501)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(810,687)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchase of furniture and equipment</a></td>
<td class="num">(178,626)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(38,238)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition', window );">Deposit paid for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,101,639)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable', window );">Amounts loaned for other receivables</a></td>
<td class="num">(38,604)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition', window );">Cash acquired in reverse merger transaction</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,249<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt', window );">Repayments of other receivables</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">378,098<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(217,230)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(749,530)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt', window );">Advances (repayments) to related parties</a></td>
<td class="num">(20,141)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(85,063)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Proceeds from the sale of common stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,564<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,386,560<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_OfferingCostPaid', window );">Offering cost paid</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(62,504)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable', window );">Payments on notes payable</a></td>
<td class="num">(6,997)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(131,454)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash used in financing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,574)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,107,539<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents', window );">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents</a></td>
<td class="num">(57,562)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,935<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,220,867)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,786,257<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,896,572<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">110,315<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD</a></td>
<td class="nump">675,705<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,896,572<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH PAID FOR:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPaidNet', window );">Interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">240,366<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">186,618<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet', window );">Income taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract', window );"><strong>SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1', window );">Note payable issued for purchase of assets</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 375,450<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expense associated with modified stock option terms.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_OfferingCostPaid">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Offering cost paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_OfferingCostPaid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the acquisition of business during the period (for example, cash that was held by the acquired business).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Depreciation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Depreciation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from the effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent balances held in foreign currencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in interest payable, which represents the amount owed to note holders, bond holders, and other parties for interest earned on loans or credit extended to the reporting entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInterestPayableNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash paid for interest, excluding capitalized interest, classified as operating activity. Includes, but is not limited to, payment to settle zero-coupon bond for accreted interest of debt discount and debt instrument with insignificant coupon interest rate in relation to effective interest rate of borrowing attributable to accreted interest of debt discount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3367-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of debt that an Entity assumes in acquiring a business or in consideration for an asset received in a noncash (or part noncash) acquisition. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that affect recognized assets or liabilities but that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cash outflow representing an adjustment to the purchase price of a previous acquisition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForPreviousAcquisition</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount paid or received by the reporting entity associated with purchase (sale or collection) of loans receivable arising from the financing of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3098-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3095-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) for debt classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e24072-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfOtherDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProfitLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for a borrowing supported by a written promise to pay an obligation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for the payment of a long-term borrowing made from a related party where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth. Alternate caption: Payments for Advances from Affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of options vested. Excludes equity instruments other than options, for example, but not limited to, share units, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>26
<FILENAME>R7.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836838864">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization and Basis of Presentation<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract', window );"><strong>Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Organization and Basis of Presentation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 1 - Organization and Basis of Presentation</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Organization and Line of Business</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. (&#8220;Novo
Integrated&#8221;) was incorporated in Delaware on November 27, 2000, under the name Turbine Truck Engines, Inc. On February 20,
2008, the Company was re-domiciled to the State of Nevada. Effective July 12, 2017, the Company&#8217;s name was changed to Novo
Integrated Sciences, Inc. When used herein, the terms the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us&#8221; and &#8220;our&#8221;
refer to Novo Integrated and its consolidated subsidiaries.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company delivers multi-disciplinary primary
healthcare to over 400,000 patients annually through our 16 corporate-owned clinics and a contracted network of 88 affiliate clinics
and 234 eldercare centric homes located across Canada. Our team of practitioners and staff are trained for assessment, diagnosis,
treatment, pain management, rehabilitation and primary prevention. Our specialized services and products include physiotherapy,
chiropractic care, occupational therapy, eldercare, laser therapeutics, massage therapy, acupuncture, chiropody, neurological functions,
kinesiology, concussion management and baseline testing, women&#8217;s pelvic health, sports medicine therapy, assistive devices
and private personal training. We do not provide primary care medical services, none of our employees practices primary care medicine,
and our services do not require a medical or nursing license.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Since inception and through May 9, 2017, our
activities and business operations were limited to raising capital, organizational matters and the implementation of our business
plan related to research, development, testing and commercialization of various alternative energy technologies.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On April 25, 2017 (the &#8220;Effective Date&#8221;),
we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the &#8220;Share Exchange Agreement&#8221;) by and between (i) Novo Integrated; (ii)
NHL, (iii) ALMC-ASAP Holdings Inc. (&#8220;ALMC&#8221;); (iv) Michael Gaynor Family Trust (the &#8220;MGFT&#8221;); (v) 1218814
Ontario Inc. (&#8220;1218814&#8221;) and (vi) Michael Gaynor Physiotherapy Professional Corp. (&#8220;MGPP,&#8221; and together
with ALMC, MGFT and 1218814, the &#8220;NHL Shareholders&#8221;). Pursuant to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, Novo Integrated
agreed to acquire from the NHL Shareholders all of the shares of both common and preferred stock of NHL, held by the NHL Shareholders,
in exchange for the issuance by Novo Integrated to the NHL Shareholders of shares of Novo Integrated&#8217;s common stock, such
that following the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement, the NHL Shareholders would own 167,797,406 restricted shares Novo Integrated
common stock, representing 85% of the issued and outstanding Novo Integrated common stock, calculated including all granted and
issued options or warrants to acquire Novo Integrated common stock as of the Effective Date, but to exclude shares of Novo Integrated
common stock that are subject to a then-current Regulation S offering that was undertaken by Novo Integrated (the &#8220;Exchange&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On May 9, 2017, the Exchange closed and, as
a result, NHL became a wholly owned subsidiary of Novo Integrated.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Exchange was accounted for as a reverse
acquisition under the purchase method of accounting since NHL obtained control of Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. Accordingly, the
Exchange was recorded as a recapitalization of NHL, with NHL being treated as the continuing entity. The historical financial statements
presented are the financial statements of NHL. The Share Exchange Agreement was treated as a recapitalization and not as a business
combination; therefore, no pro forma information is disclosed. At the closing date of the Exchange, the net assets of the legal
acquirer, Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc., were $6,904.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On May 9, 2017, our Board of Directors determined,
in connection with the closing of the Exchange, to change our fiscal year end from December 31 to August 31 but did not memorialize
such determination in writing. On July 17, 2017, the Board ratified and memorialized in writing its May 9, 2017 determination regarding
the change in fiscal year end.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On April 1, 2017, NHL purchased assets of Apka
Health to expand our community OT services. On December 1, 2017, NHL acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness
Leaders, with operations located in Ottawa Ontario Canada, entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which NHL acquired
substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders in exchange for the issuance by Novo Integrated of 384,110 restricted
shares of its common stock.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Basis of Presentation</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying consolidated financial statements
were prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;U.S. GAAP&#8221;).
The Company&#8217;s functional currency is the Canadian Dollar (&#8220;CAD&#8221;); however, the accompanying consolidated financial
statements were translated and presented in United States Dollars (&#8220;$&#8221; or &#8220;USD&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Foreign Currency Translation</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The accounts of the Company&#8217;s Canadian
subsidiaries are maintained in CAD. The accounts of these subsidiaries are translated into USD in accordance with the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (the &#8220;FASB&#8221;) Accounting Standards Codification (&#8220;ASC&#8221;) Topic 830, <i>Foreign
Currency Transaction</i>, with the CAD as the functional currency. According to Topic 830, all assets and liabilities are translated
at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, stockholders&#8217; equity is translated at historical rates and statement of operations
items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under
other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, <i>Comprehensive Income</i>. Gains and losses resulting from the translations
of foreign currency transactions and balances are reflected in the statement of operations and comprehensive income. The following
table details the exchange rates used for the respective periods:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">August 31,&#160;2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">August 31,&#160;2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 58%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Period end: CAD to USD exchange rate</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7647</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7988</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Average period: CAD to USD exchange rate</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7835</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7573</font></td>
    <td></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122149<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2197479<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>27
<FILENAME>R8.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6629289088">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 2 &#8211; Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Use of Estimates</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of consolidated financial statements
in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions. The Company
bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities
and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company
may differ materially and adversely from the Company&#8217;s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the
estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Principles of Consolidation</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NHL, Novo Peak Health Inc., Novo Healthnet Rehab Limited,
Novo Assessments Inc., an 80% interest in Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc., a Back on Track Physiotherapy and Health Centre
clinic operated by NHL, and a 50% stake in a joint venture with the Sophie Freeman Dental Hygiene Professional Corporation operated
as Novo Dental. All of the Company&#8217;s subsidiaries are incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. All
intercompany transactions have been eliminated.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Noncontrolling Interest</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 810, <i>Consolidation,</i>
which governs the accounting for and reporting of non-controlling interests (&#8220;NCIs&#8221;) in partially owned consolidated
subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. Certain provisions of this standard indicate, among other things, that NCIs
be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability, that increases and decreases in the parent&#8217;s ownership
interest that leave control intact be treated as equity transactions rather than as step acquisitions or dilution gains or losses,
and that losses of a partially owned consolidated subsidiary be allocated to the NCI even when such allocation might result in
a deficit balance.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The net income (loss) attributed to the NCI
is separately designated in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Cash Equivalents</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For the purpose of the statement of cash flows,
cash equivalents include time deposits, certificate of deposits, and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities
of three months or less.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Accounts Receivable</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable are recorded, net of allowance
for doubtful accounts and sales returns. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad
debts, customer concentration, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to
determine if the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate. An estimate for doubtful accounts is made when collection of the
full amount is no longer probable. Delinquent account balances are written-off after management has determined that the likelihood
of collection is not probable and known bad debts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when identified.
As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable was $464,527 and $507,636, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Property and Equipment</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Property and equipment are stated at cost.
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized.
When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from
the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using
the declining balance method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 50%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Leasehold improvements</font></td>
    <td style="width: 50%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Clinical equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Computer equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">3 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Office equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Furniture and fixtures</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Long-Lived Assets</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company applies the provisions of ASC Topic
360, <i>Property, Plant, and Equipment</i>, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of
long-lived assets. ASC 360 requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of
impairment are present and the discounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets&#8217;
carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of
the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair values are
reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment
of its long-lived assets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Goodwill</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Goodwill represents the excess of purchase
price over the underlying net assets of businesses acquired. Under accounting requirements, goodwill is not amortized but is subject
to annual impairment tests. At August 31, 2018, the Company recorded goodwill of $382,350 and $221,763, respectively, related to
its acquisition of Apka Health, Inc. during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2017 and Executive Fitness Leaders during the fiscal
year ended August 31, 2018. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company performed the required impairment reviews. Based on its
reviews at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment of its goodwill.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Acquisition Deposits</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has signed letters of understanding
with two potential acquisition candidates which includes refundable acquisition deposits totaling $1,112,404 and $1,162,009, as
of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Fair Value of Financial Instruments</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For certain of the Company&#8217;s financial
instruments, including cash and equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, advances to suppliers, accounts payable, accrued
liabilities and short-term debt, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">FASB ASC Topic 820, <i>Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures</i>, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. FASB ASC Topic 825, <i>Financial
Instruments</i>, defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement
that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets
for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values
because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current
market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. </font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in inactive markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. </font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology us one or more unobservable inputs which are significant to the fair value measurement. </font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company analyzes all financial instruments
with features of both liabilities and equity under FASB ASC Topic 480, <i>Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity</i>, and FASB
ASC Topic 815, <i>Derivatives and Hedging</i>.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively,
the Company did not identify any assets and liabilities required to be presented on the balance sheet at fair value.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Revenue Recognition</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>ASU No. 2014-09</i>, <i>Revenue from Contracts
with Customers </i>(&#8220;Topic 606&#8221;), became effective for the Company on March 1, 2018. The Company&#8217;s revenue recognition
disclosure reflects its updated accounting policies that are affected by this new standard. The Company applied the &#8220;modified
retrospective&#8221; transition method for open contracts for the implementation of <i>Topic 606. </i>As sales are and have been
primarily from providing healthcare services, and the Company has no significant post-delivery obligations, this new standard did
not result in a material recognition of revenue on the Company&#8217;s accompanying consolidated financial statements for the cumulative
impact of applying this new standard. The Company made no adjustments to its previously-reported total revenues, as those periods
continue to be presented in accordance with its historical accounting practices under <i>Topic 605, Revenue Recognition</i>.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Revenue from providing healthcare services
are recognized under <i>Topic 606</i> in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of its services to customers in return
for expected consideration and includes the following elements:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">executed contracts with the Company&#8217;s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">identification of performance obligations in the respective contract;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">determination of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">allocation the transaction price to each performance obligation; and</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">recognition of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">These five elements, as applied to each of
the Company&#8217;s revenue category, is summarized below:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Healthcare services - gross service revenue is recorded in the accounting records at the time the services is provided on an accrual basis at the provider&#8217;s established rates, regardless of whether the provider expects to collect that amount. The Company reserves a provision for contractual adjustment and discounts that are deducted from gross service revenue. The Company reports revenues net of any sales, use and value added taxes.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Income Taxes</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance
with ASC Topic 740, <i>Income Taxes</i>. ASC 740 requires a company to use the asset and liability method of accounting for income
taxes, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized
for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely
than not that some portion, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted
for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Under ASC 740, a tax position is recognized
as a benefit only if it is &#8220;more likely than not&#8221; that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with
a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50%
likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the &#8220;more likely than not&#8221; test, no tax benefit
is recorded. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions for any of the reporting periods presented.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Earnings per share is calculated in accordance
with ASC Topic 260, <i>Earnings Per Share</i>. Basic earnings per share (&#8220;EPS&#8221;) is based on the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive securities are converted. Dilution is computed
by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of
the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average
market price during the period. There were 10,030,000 and 7,860,000 options/warrants outstanding as of August 31, 2018 and 2017,
respectively. Due to the net loss incurred potentially dilutive instruments would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, diluted loss per
share is the same as basic loss for all periods presented.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive
Income</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">U.S. GAAP generally requires recognized revenue,
expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain statements, however, require entities to report specific changes
in assets and liabilities, such as gain or loss on foreign currency translation, as a separate component of the equity section
of the balance sheet. Such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The functional currency of the
Company&#8217;s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar. Translation gains of $1,139,815 and $1,240,844 for the years ended
August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are classified as an item of other comprehensive income in the stockholders&#8217; equity
section of the balance sheet.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Statement of Cash Flows</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Cash flows from the Company&#8217;s operations
are calculated based upon the local currencies using the average translation rates. As a result, amounts related to assets and
liabilities reported on the statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the
balance sheets.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In January 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting
Standards Update (&#8220;ASU&#8221;) 2017-01, <i>Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business</i>.
The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with
evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. The definition of
a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The guidance is effective
for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and should be applied prospectively on or after the effective
date. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18,
<i>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,</i> which requires restricted cash to be presented with cash and cash
equivalents on the statement of cash flows and disclosure of how the statement of cash flows reconciles to the balance sheet if
restricted cash is shown separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. ASU 2016-18 is effective for interim and
annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact
on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16,
<i>Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfer of Assets Other than Inventory</i>, which requires the recognition of the income
tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when the transfer occurs. ASU 2016-16 is effective
for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process
of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,
<i>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments</i>. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance
for targeted changes with respect to how cash receipts and cash payments are classified in the statements of cash flows, with the
objective of reducing diversity in practice. ASU 2016-15 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15,
2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,
<i>Leases (Topic 842)</i>. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and
requires expanded disclosures about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2018 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the
process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,
<i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i>. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue recognition standard that will supersede nearly
all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace it with a principle-based approach for determining
revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services
as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty
of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets
recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning
after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including
interim periods therein. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment
as of the date of adoption. The Company adopted this ASU beginning on March 1, 2018 and used the modified retrospective method
of adoption. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statements and disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Management does not believe that any recently
issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. As
new accounting pronouncements are issued, we will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122369<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>28
<FILENAME>R9.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836837488">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Related Party Transactions</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 3 &#8211; Related Party Transactions</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Due to related parties</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Amounts loaned to the Company by stockholders
and officers of the Company that are non-interest bearing and payable upon demand. At August 31, 2018 and 2017, the amount due
to related parties was $1,116,261 and $1,812,613, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 31, 2018, a related party converted
$813,125 of outstanding principal and accrued interest into 1,976,483 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock. The per share
price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days
immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122745<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>29
<FILENAME>R10.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6635241472">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accounts Receivables, Net<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract', window );"><strong>Receivables [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock', window );">Accounts Receivables, Net</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 4 &#8211; Accounts Receivables, net</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivables, net at August 31, 2018
and 2017 consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Trade receivables</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,564,180</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,394,507</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Amounts earned but not billed</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">237,892</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">242,028</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,802,072</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,636,535</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Allowance for doubtful accounts</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(464,527</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(507,637</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,337,545</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,128,898</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"></td></tr>
</table>


<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accounts receivables, net [Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_AccountsReceivablesNetTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>30
<FILENAME>R11.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836837488">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Other Receivables<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract', window );"><strong>Receivables [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Other Receivables</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 5 &#8211; Other Receivables</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Other receivables at August 31, 2018 and 2017
consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes receivable dated November 15, 2014; accrues interest at 8% per annum; secured by assets; due November 15, 2016.</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39,940</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes receivable dated April 1, 2015 and amended on May 23, 2017; interest at 8% per annum; secured by certain assets; due March 1, 2019.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">286,763</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">299,550</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; non-interest bearing; unsecured; payable upon demand.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">30,588</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">32,534</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 12% per annum; unsecured; due to September 2019.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">76,470</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 10% per annum; unsecured; due May 1, 2022</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">57,352</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total other receivables</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">451,173</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">372,024</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Current portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(393,821</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(372,024</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Long-term portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">57,352</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"></td></tr>
</table>


<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for claims held for amounts due a entity, excluding financing receivables. Examples include, but are not limited to, trade accounts receivables, notes receivables, loans receivables. Includes disclosure for allowance for credit losses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5162-111524<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5066-111524<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(6))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6488278&amp;loc=d3e603758-122996<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>31
<FILENAME>R12.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6768152752">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Property and Equipment</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 6 &#8211; Property and Equipment</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Property and equipment at August 31, 2018 and
2017 consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Leasehold Improvements</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">372,010</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">329,985</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Clinical equipment</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">269,741</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">177,514</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Computer equipment</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">22,636</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">21,020</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Office equipment</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">24,658</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">24,319</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Furniture and fixtures</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39,620</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">18,218</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">728,665</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">571,056</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accumulated depreciation</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(328,344</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(268,105</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">400,321</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">302,951</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Depreciation expense for the years ended August
31, 2018 and 2017 was $73,447 and $67,776, respectively.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155823<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>32
<FILENAME>R13.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836773584">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract', window );"><strong>Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Accrued Expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 7 &#8211; Accrued Expenses</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accrued expenses at August 31, 2018 and 2017
consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accrued liabilities</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">266,123</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">241,174</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accrued payroll</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">106,761</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,105</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Other</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">11,114</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">378</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">383,998</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">341,657</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"></td></tr>
</table>


<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accounts payable and accrued liabilities at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a),20,24)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>33
<FILENAME>R14.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836776992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Notes Payable<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Notes Payable</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 8 &#8211; Notes Payable</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Notes payable at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted
of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable to financial institution; accrues interest at 7.2% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $3,567; unsecured; due October 2017. This note has been fully repaid.</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,134</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable issued in connection with purchase of assets; accrues interest at 0% per annum; due on March 27, 2019.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">382,350</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">399,400</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable assumed with acquisition; accrues interest at 6% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $615; unsecured; This note has been fully repaid.</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">20,988</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">382,350</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">427,522</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Current portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(382,350</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(13,171</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Long-term portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">414,351</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"></td></tr>
</table>


<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208564<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>34
<FILENAME>R15.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6768109152">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Debentures, Related Parties<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Debentures, Related Parties</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 9 &#8211; Debentures, related parties</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On September 30, 2013, the Company issued five
debentures totaling CAD$6,402,512 ($5,114,327 at August 31, 2017) in connection with the acquisition of certain business assets.
The holders of the debentures are current stockholders, officers and/or affiliates of the Company. The debentures are secured by
all the assets of the Company, accrue interest at 8% per annum and were originally due on September 30, 2016. On December 2, 2017,
the debenture holders agreed to extend the due date to September 30, 2019.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 31, 2018, the debenture holders
converted 75% of the debenture value of $3,894,809 plus accrued interest of $414,965 into 10,475,872 shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock. The per share price used for the conversion of each debenture was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price
of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share
price. At August 31, 2018, the amount of debentures outstanding was $1,224,000.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Debentures, related parties disclosure [Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_DebenturesRelatedPartiesDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>35
<FILENAME>R16.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6630928048">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stockholders' Deficit<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Stockholders' Deficit</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 10 &#8211; Stockholders&#8217; Deficit</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Convertible preferred stock</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has authorized 1,000,000 shares
of $0.001 par value convertible preferred stock. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017 there were 0 and 0 convertible preferred shares
issued and outstanding, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Common stock</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has authorized 499,000,000 shares
of $0.001 par value common stock. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017 there were 207,881,743 and 201,837,254 common shares issued and
outstanding, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">During the year ended August 31, 2018, the
Company:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">issued 384,110 shares of common stock for the acquisition of Executive Fitness Leaders valued at $233,155. The value was based on the closing price of the Company&#8217;s common stock on the acquisition date. The shares were issued on December 5, 2017;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">issued 12,452,356 shares of common stock for the conversion of debt totaling $5,122,899. The per share price used for the conversion was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price. The shares were issued on February 9, 2018;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">issued 25,104 shares of common stock for a $15,564 for cash proceeds of $15,564; </font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">cancelled 6,817,084 shares of common stock for no consideration that were being held as security in connection with a loan agreement.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">During the year ended August 31, 2017 the Company
issued:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">22,751,307 shares of common stock in connection with the reverse merger transaction; and</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">11,288,541 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $3,386,560.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Stock Options and Warrants</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On September 8, 2015, the Company adopted the
2015 Incentive Compensation Plan (the &#8220;2015 Plan&#8221;), which authorizes the issuance of up to 5,000,000 shares of common
stock to employees, officers, directors or independent consultants of the Company, provided that no person can be granted shares
under the 2015 Plan for services related to raising capital or promotional activities. During 2018 and 2017, the Company did not
grant any awards under the 2015 Plan. As of August 31, 2018, 4,987,500 shares were available under the 2015 Plan for future grants,
awards, options or share issuances. However, because the shares issuable under the 2015 Plan or issuable upon conversion of awards
granted under the Plan are no longer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Company does not intend
to issue any additional grants under the 2015 Plan.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 16, 2018, the Company adopted the
Novo Integrated Sciences, Inc. 2018 Incentive Plan (the &#8220;2018 Plan&#8221;). Under the 2018 Plan, 10,000,000 shares of common
stock are authorized for issuance to employees, non-employees, directors and key consultants to the Company or its subsidiaries.
The 2018 Plan authorizes equity-based and cash-based incentives for participants. There were 9,950,000 shares available for award
at August 31, 2018 under the 2018 Plan.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following is a summary of stock option/warrant
activity:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Weighted</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Weighted</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Average</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Options/</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Average</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Remaining</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Aggregate</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Warrants</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Exercise</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Contractual</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Intrinsic</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Outstanding</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Price</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Life</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Value</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2016</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 44%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Transfer from reverse merger transactions</font></td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">6,610,000</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.24</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Granted</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,250,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.42</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Forfeited</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Exercised</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2017</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,860,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.27</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">3.53</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">660,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Granted</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,170,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.42</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Forfeited</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Exercised</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.30</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">4.56</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,045,500</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Exercisable, August 31, 2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.30</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">4.56</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,045,500</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The exercise price for options/warrants outstanding
at August 31, 2018:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Outstanding and Exercisable</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Number of</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Options/</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Exercise</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Warrants</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Price</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 46%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">5,500,000</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 49%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.16</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.32</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">50,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.33</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">120,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.40</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.42</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.50</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.62</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">250,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.80</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2.00</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For options granted during fiscal year 2018
where the exercise price equaled the stock price at the date of the grant, the weighted-average fair value of such options was
$0.41 and the weighted-average exercise price of such options/warrants was $0.42. No options were granted during fiscal year 2018
where the exercise price was less than the stock price at the date of grant or the exercise price was greater than the stock price
at the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For options granted during fiscal year 2017
where the exercise price equaled the stock price at the date of the grant, the weighted-average fair value of such options was
$0.58 and the weighted-average exercise price of such options/warrants was $0.42. No options were granted during fiscal 2017 where
the exercise price was less than the stock price at the date of grant or the exercise price was greater than the stock price at
the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the stock options is being
amortized to stock option expense over the vesting period. The Company recorded stock option expense of $1,274,931 and $252,428
during the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. At August 31, 2018, the unamortized stock option expense was $0.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The assumptions used in calculating the fair
value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option- pricing model for options granted are as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 58%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Risk-free interest rate</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1.83</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1.50</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life of the options</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2.5 to 3.5 years</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2.5 years</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected volatility</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">314</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">323</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected dividend yield</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">During the year ended August 31, 2018, the
Company extended the expiration date of 5,600,000 options by three years. The change in fair value between the options using the
original terms and the options using the new expiration dates was $31,536 which has been recorded as expense in the accompanying
consolidated statement of operations.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208762<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>36
<FILENAME>R17.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6756467840">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Income Taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 11 &#8211; Income Taxes</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company&#8217;s Canadian subsidiaries are
subject to the income tax laws of the Province of Ontario and the country of Canada.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects
of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts
used for income tax purposes. A full valuation allowance is established against all net deferred tax assets as of August 31, 2018
and 2017 based on estimates of recoverability. While the Company has optimistic plans for its business strategy, it determined
that such a valuation allowance was necessary given the current and expected near term losses and the uncertainty with respect
to its ability to generate sufficient profits from its business model.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Income tax expense for the years ended August
31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2018</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2017</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Current taxes:</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Federal</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">State</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 62%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Foreign</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Deferred taxes:</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Federal</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">State</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Foreign</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total income tax expense</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">A reconciliation of the differences between
the effective and statutory income tax rates are as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b><u>Year Ended August 31, 2018</u></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Canada</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>United States</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 40%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Combined statutory tax rate</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">40.0</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Pretax loss</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(438,587</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(1,678,606</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(171,049</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-39.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(671,442</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-40.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(842,491</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Stock based compensation</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">509,972</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">30.4</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">509,972</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Change in valuation allowance</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">171,049</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">161,470</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">9.6</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">332,519</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b><u>Year Ended August 31, 2017</u></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Canada</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>United States</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 40%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Combined statutory tax rate</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">40.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Pretax loss</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(257,900</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(375,662</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(699,551</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(100,581</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-39.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(150,265</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-40.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(276,582</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">43.3</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Stock based compensation</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,971</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">26.9</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,971</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Change in valuation allowance</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,581</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">49,294</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">13.1</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">175,611</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">43.3</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">17.6</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At August 31, 2018 and 2017, the significant
components of the deferred tax assets are summarized below:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2018</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2017</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Deferred income tax asset</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 62%; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Net operating loss carryforwards</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,075,037</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,856,218</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-left: 20pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total deferred income tax asset</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,075,037</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,856,218</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Less: valuation allowance</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(2,075,037</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(1,856,218</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total deferred income tax asset</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The valuation allowance for the years ended
August 31, 2018 and 2017 increased by $218,818 and $464,751, respectively, as a result of the Company generating additional net
operating losses and additional net operating losses resulting from the merger transaction.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has recorded as of August 31, 2018
and 2017 a valuation allowance of $2,075,037 and $1,856,218, respectively, as it believes that it is more likely than not that
the deferred tax assets will not be realized in future years. Management has based its assessment on the Company&#8217;s lack of
profitable operating history.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company conducts an analysis of its tax
positions and has concluded that it has no uncertain tax positions as of August 31, 2018 and 2017.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has net operating loss carry-forwards
of approximately $1,142,000 and $4,162,000 in the United States and Canada, respectively. The use of the net operating losses
in the United States may be significantly limited due to Internal Revenue Code section 382. The 2018, 2017 and 2016 tax years
are still subject to audit.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144680<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>37
<FILENAME>R18.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836826336">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Acquisition of Assets<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract', window );"><strong>Business Combinations [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Acquisition of Assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 12 &#8211; Acquisition of Assets</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">During the year ended August 31, 2017, the
Company acquired certain assets in exchange for a note payable of $399,400 (CAD$500,000) at April 1, 2017 (the acquisition date).
The purchase of these assets was not considered significant for accounting purposes; therefore, pro forma financial statements
are not presented.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On December 1, 2017, the Company and Executive
Fitness Leaders<font style="background-color: white">, located in Ottawa Ontario Canada, </font>entered into an Asset Purchase
Agreement, pursuant to which the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Executive Fitness Leaders in exchange for
the issuance, by the Company, of 384,110 restricted shares of its common stock valued at $233,155. The purchase price was allocated
to furniture and equipment of $7,772 and goodwill of $225,383. The transaction closed on December 1, 2017. The purchase of these
assets was not considered significant for accounting purposes; therefore, pro forma financial statements are not presented.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for a business combination (or series of individually immaterial business combinations) completed during the period, including background, timing, and recognized assets and liabilities. The disclosure may include leverage buyout transactions (as applicable).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2303972<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>38
<FILENAME>R19.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6661949360">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Commitments and Contingencies</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 13 &#8211; Commitments and Contingencies</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Litigation</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company is party to certain legal proceedings
from time to time incidental to the conduct of its business. These proceedings could result in fines, penalties, compensatory or
treble damages or non-monetary relief. The nature of legal proceedings is such that the Company cannot assure the outcome of any
particular matter, and an unfavorable ruling or development could have a materially adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations and cash flows in the period in which a ruling or settlement occurs. However, based on information
available to the Company&#8217;s management to date, the Company&#8217;s management does not expect that the outcome of any matter
pending against the Company is likely to have a materially adverse effect on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial position
as of August 31, 2018, results of operations, cash flows or liquidity of the Company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Leases</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company leases its office space and certain
facilities under long-term operating leases expiring through fiscal year 2023. Rent expense under these leases was $823,752 and
$796,745 for the years ended August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Future minimum annual payments under operating
lease agreements for fiscal years ending August 31 are as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Years ending August 31:</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 69%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2019</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 26%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">280,280</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2020</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">179,960</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2021</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">162,145</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2022</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">104,149</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2023</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">52,558</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">779,092</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"></td></tr>
</table>


<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2127136<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 440<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144648<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>39
<FILENAME>R20.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836841616">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Subsequent Events<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract', window );"><strong>Subsequent Events [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock', window );">Subsequent Events</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Note 14 &#8211; Subsequent Events</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>Increase in Board Size; Officer and Director
Changes</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On October 17, 2018, the Company&#8217;s Board
of Directors increased the size of the Board from three members to four members. On the same date, Pierre Dalcourt resigned his
position as Chairman of the Board. Dr. Dalcourt will continue to serve as a member of the Board.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 33.75pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In addition, on October 17, 2018, the Board
appointed Robert Mattacchione to fill the vacancy resulting from the increase in the size of the Board and named him as Chairman
of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>CannaPiece Binding Letter of Intent</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On October 10, 2018, the Company and NHL executed
a binding letter of intent (&#8220;LOI&#8221;) with CannaPiece Group Inc. (&#8220;CannaPiece&#8221;). Pursuant to the terms of
the LOI, NHL and CannaPiece will enter into a joint venture relationship with CannaPiece and CannaPiece will invest in the Company.
The Company and CannaPiece also agreed to enter into a share exchange agreement resulting in each of the Company and CannaPiece
having an interest in the other company.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the terms of the LOI, the parties
agreed to the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 48px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1.</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece will purchase from the Company CAD $5,000,000 (approximately USD $3,868,988 as of October 16, 2018) worth of the Company&#8217;s shares. The share price will be determined by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period ending on October 10, 2018 and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average.</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">2.</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece, the Company and NHL will enter into a share exchange agreement pursuant to which (a) NHL will own or control 25% of CannaPiece&#8217;s common stock, and (b) CannaPiece will own or control CAD $25,000,000 (approximately USD $19,346,938 as of October 16, 2018) worth of the Company&#8217;s stock, which value will be established by a 30-day closing average based on the 30-day period ending on October 10, 2018, and the application of a market acceptable discount to the determined average. The CAD $25,000,000 value is based on a pre-revenue, post-licensing evaluation of CannaPiece in the amount of CAD $100,000,000.</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">3.</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">The Company will have the right to appoint one board member on CannaPiece&#8217;s board of directors, and CannaPiece will have the right to appoint one board member on the Company&#8217;s board of directors.</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">4.</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece will rollout a clinic cannabis access program in all applicable Novo network clinics.</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5.</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece will enter into a case conference program with applicable Novo network stakeholders.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The LOI provides that the parties will carry
out due diligence and will proceed reasonably and in good faith toward the negotiation and execution of definitive documentation
regarding the transactions that are the subject of the LOI. Closing of the transaction is conditioned upon the following, among
other customary closing conditions, including receipt of required regulatory approvals:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 48px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Completion of due diligence,</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">CannaPiece&#8217;s continuing toward full cannabis license producer status and not having the license application compromised in any way, and</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">(iii)</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">The Company shares that will be the subject of the share exchange will be held in escrow until CannaPiece receives licensed producer status.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">If a definitive agreement is not executed
by the parties on or before November 15, 2018 (or such other date agreed to by the parties), the LOI will terminate.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122774<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>40
<FILENAME>R21.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6844329712">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates', window );">Use of Estimates</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Use of Estimates</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of consolidated financial
statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions.
The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes
to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of
assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results
experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company&#8217;s estimates. To the extent there are material
differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Principles of Consolidation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Principles of Consolidation</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NHL, Novo Peak Health Inc., Novo Healthnet Rehab Limited,
Novo Assessments Inc., an 80% interest in Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc., a Back on Track Physiotherapy and Health Centre
clinic operated by NHL, and a 50% stake in a joint venture with the Sophie Freeman Dental Hygiene Professional Corporation operated
as Novo Dental. All of the Company&#8217;s subsidiaries are incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. All
intercompany transactions have been eliminated.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock', window );">Noncontrolling Interest</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Noncontrolling Interest</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 810, <i>Consolidation,</i>
which governs the accounting for and reporting of non-controlling interests (&#8220;NCIs&#8221;) in partially owned consolidated
subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. Certain provisions of this standard indicate, among other things, that NCIs
be treated as a separate component of equity, not as a liability, that increases and decreases in the parent&#8217;s ownership
interest that leave control intact be treated as equity transactions rather than as step acquisitions or dilution gains or losses,
and that losses of a partially owned consolidated subsidiary be allocated to the NCI even when such allocation might result in
a deficit balance.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The net income (loss) attributed to the NCI
is separately designated in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income (loss).</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cash Equivalents</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Cash Equivalents</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For the purpose of the statement of cash flows,
cash equivalents include time deposits, certificate of deposits, and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities
of three months or less.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy', window );">Accounts Receivable</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Accounts Receivable</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable are recorded, net of allowance
for doubtful accounts and sales returns. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad
debts, customer concentration, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to
determine if the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate. An estimate for doubtful accounts is made when collection of the
full amount is no longer probable. Delinquent account balances are written-off after management has determined that the likelihood
of collection is not probable and known bad debts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when identified.
As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable was $464,527 and $507,636, respectively.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Property and Equipment</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Property and Equipment</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Property and equipment are stated at cost.
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized.
When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from
the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using
the declining balance method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 50%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Leasehold improvements</font></td>
    <td style="width: 50%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Clinical equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Computer equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">3 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Office equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Furniture and fixtures</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Long-lived Assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Long-Lived Assets</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company applies the provisions of ASC
Topic 360, <i>Property, Plant, and Equipment</i>, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal
of long-lived assets. ASC 360 requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators
of impairment are present and the discounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets&#8217;
carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value
of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair values
are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment
of its long-lived assets.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Goodwill</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Goodwill represents the excess of purchase
price over the underlying net assets of businesses acquired. Under accounting requirements, goodwill is not amortized but is subject
to annual impairment tests. At August 31, 2018, the Company recorded goodwill of $382,350 and $221,763, respectively, related
to its acquisition of Apka Health, Inc. during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2017 and Executive Fitness Leaders during the
fiscal year ended August 31, 2018. As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company performed the required impairment reviews. Based
on its reviews at August 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company believes there was no impairment of its goodwill.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Acquisition Deposits</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Acquisition Deposits</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has signed letters of understanding
with two potential acquisition candidates which includes refundable acquisition deposits totaling $1,112,404 and $1,162,009, as
of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy', window );">Fair Value of Financial Instruments</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Fair Value of Financial Instruments</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">For certain of the Company&#8217;s financial
instruments, including cash and equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, advances to suppliers, accounts payable, accrued
liabilities and short-term debt, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">FASB ASC Topic 820, <i>Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures</i>, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. FASB ASC Topic 825, <i>Financial
Instruments</i>, defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement
that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets
for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values
because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current
market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. </font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in inactive markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. </font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology us one or more unobservable inputs which are significant to the fair value measurement. </font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company analyzes all financial instruments
with features of both liabilities and equity under FASB ASC Topic 480, <i>Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity</i>, and FASB
ASC Topic 815, <i>Derivatives and Hedging</i>.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively,
the Company did not identify any assets and liabilities required to be presented on the balance sheet at fair value.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock', window );">Revenue Recognition</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Revenue Recognition</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>ASU No. 2014-09</i>, <i>Revenue from Contracts
with Customers </i>(&#8220;Topic 606&#8221;), became effective for the Company on March 1, 2018. The Company&#8217;s revenue recognition
disclosure reflects its updated accounting policies that are affected by this new standard. The Company applied the &#8220;modified
retrospective&#8221; transition method for open contracts for the implementation of <i>Topic 606. </i>As sales are and have been
primarily from providing healthcare services, and the Company has no significant post-delivery obligations, this new standard did
not result in a material recognition of revenue on the Company&#8217;s accompanying consolidated financial statements for the cumulative
impact of applying this new standard. The Company made no adjustments to its previously-reported total revenues, as those periods
continue to be presented in accordance with its historical accounting practices under <i>Topic 605, Revenue Recognition</i>.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Revenue from providing healthcare services
are recognized under <i>Topic 606</i> in a manner that reasonably reflects the delivery of its services to customers in return
for expected consideration and includes the following elements:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">executed contracts with the Company&#8217;s customers that it believes are legally enforceable;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">identification of performance obligations in the respective contract;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">determination of the transaction price for each performance obligation in the respective contract;</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">allocation the transaction price to each performance obligation; and</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">recognition of revenue only when the Company satisfies each performance obligation.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">These five elements, as applied to each of
the Company&#8217;s revenue category, is summarized below:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Healthcare services - gross service revenue is recorded in the accounting records at the time the services is provided on an accrual basis at the provider&#8217;s established rates, regardless of whether the provider expects to collect that amount. The Company reserves a provision for contractual adjustment and discounts that are deducted from gross service revenue. The Company reports revenues net of any sales, use and value added taxes.</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income Taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Income Taxes</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance
with ASC Topic 740, <i>Income Taxes</i>. ASC 740 requires a company to use the asset and liability method of accounting for income
taxes, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized
for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely
than not that some portion, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted
for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Under ASC 740, a tax position is recognized
as a benefit only if it is &#8220;more likely than not&#8221; that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with
a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50%
likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the &#8220;more likely than not&#8221; test, no tax benefit
is recorded. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions for any of the reporting periods presented.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock', window );">Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Earnings per share is calculated in accordance
with ASC Topic 260, <i>Earnings Per Share</i>. Basic earnings per share (&#8220;EPS&#8221;) is based on the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is based on the assumption that all dilutive securities are converted. Dilution is computed
by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of
the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the
average market price during the period. There were 10,030,000 and 7,860,000 options/warrants outstanding as of August 31, 2018
and 2017, respectively. Due to the net loss incurred potentially dilutive instruments would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, diluted
loss per share is the same as basic loss for all periods presented.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive Income</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive
Income</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">U.S. GAAP generally requires recognized revenue,
expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain statements, however, require entities to report specific changes
in assets and liabilities, such as gain or loss on foreign currency translation, as a separate component of the equity section
of the balance sheet. Such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The functional currency of the
Company&#8217;s Canadian subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar. Translation gains of $1,139,815 and $1,240,844 for the years ended
August 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are classified as an item of other comprehensive income in the stockholders&#8217; equity
section of the balance sheet.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock', window );">Statement of Cash Flows</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Statement of Cash Flows</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Cash flows from the Company&#8217;s operations
are calculated based upon the local currencies using the average translation rates. As a result, amounts related to assets and
liabilities reported on the statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on
the balance sheets.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><u>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</u></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In January 2017, the FASB issued an Accounting
Standards Update (&#8220;ASU&#8221;) 2017-01, <i>Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business</i>.
The amendments in this update clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with
evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions or disposals of assets or businesses. The definition of
a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The guidance is effective
for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and should be applied prospectively on or after the effective
date. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18,
<i>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,</i> which requires restricted cash to be presented with cash and cash
equivalents on the statement of cash flows and disclosure of how the statement of cash flows reconciles to the balance sheet if
restricted cash is shown separately from cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet. ASU 2016-18 is effective for interim and
annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact
on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16,
<i>Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfer of Assets Other than Inventory</i>, which requires the recognition of the income
tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset, other than inventory, when the transfer occurs. ASU 2016-16 is effective
for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process
of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,
<i>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments</i>. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance
for targeted changes with respect to how cash receipts and cash payments are classified in the statements of cash flows, with the
objective of reducing diversity in practice. ASU 2016-15 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15,
2017, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have an impact on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,
<i>Leases (Topic 842)</i>. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and
requires expanded disclosures about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2018 and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the
process of evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,
<i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i>. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue recognition standard that will supersede nearly
all existing revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP and replace it with a principle-based approach for determining
revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services
as they occur in the contract. The ASU also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty
of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets
recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning
after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted only in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including
interim periods therein. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment
as of the date of adoption. The Company adopted this ASU beginning on March 1, 2018 and used the modified retrospective method
of adoption. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statements and disclosures.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Management does not believe that any recently
issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards could have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements. As
new accounting pronouncements are issued, we will adopt those that are applicable under the circumstances.</p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Acquisition deposits [Policy Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_AcquisitionDepositsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Noncontrolling interest disclosure [Policy Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_NoncontrollingInterestDisclosurePolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Statement of cash flows disclosure [Policy Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_StatementOfCashFlowsDisclosurePolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 305<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6375392&amp;loc=d3e26790-107797<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting.  The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-02)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355033-122828<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-03)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355100-122828<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=d3e5614-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3630-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for determining the fair value of financial instruments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 60<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7493716&amp;loc=d3e21868-110260<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13279-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32583-110901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for goodwill. This accounting policy also may address how an entity assesses and measures impairment of goodwill, how reporting units are determined, how goodwill is allocated to such units, and how the fair values of the reporting units are determined.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109226317&amp;loc=d3e202-110218<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.CC)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011434&amp;loc=d3e125687-122742<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32847-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6491622&amp;loc=d3e9504-115650<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65884525&amp;loc=d3e40913-109327<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, basis of assets, depreciation and depletion methods used, including composite deprecation, estimated useful lives, capitalization policy, accounting treatment for costs incurred for repairs and maintenance, capitalized interest and the method it is calculated, disposals and impairments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue recognition. If the entity has different policies for different types of revenue transactions, the policy for each material type of transaction is generally disclosed. If a sales transaction has multiple element arrangements (for example, delivery of multiple products, services or the rights to use assets) the disclosure may indicate the accounting policy for each unit of accounting as well as how units of accounting are determined and valued. The disclosure may encompass important judgment as to appropriateness of principles related to recognition of revenue. The disclosure also may indicate the entity's treatment of any unearned or deferred revenue that arises from the transaction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18726-107790<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for trade and other accounts receivables. This disclosure may include the basis at which such receivables are carried in the entity's statements of financial position (for example, net realizable value), how the entity determines the level of its allowance for doubtful accounts, when impairments, charge-offs or recoveries are recognized, and the entity's income recognition policies for such receivables, including its treatment of related fees and costs, its treatment of premiums, discounts or unearned income, when accrual of interest is discontinued, how the entity records payments received on nonaccrual receivables and its policy for resuming accrual of interest on such receivables.  If the enterprise holds a large number of similar loans, disclosure may include the accounting policy for the anticipation of prepayments and significant assumptions underlying prepayment estimates for amortization of premiums, discounts, and nonrefundable fees and costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5212-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=SL6953423-111524<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5093-111524<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(9))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159169&amp;loc=d3e10133-111534<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 9: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6191-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6161-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6143-108592<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e5967-108592<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6061-108592<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6132-108592<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e5967-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UseOfEstimates</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>41
<FILENAME>R22.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836710704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization and Basis of Presentation (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract', window );"><strong>Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following table details the exchange rates
used for the respective periods:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">August 31,&#160;2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">August 31,&#160;2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 58%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Period end: CAD to USD exchange rate</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7647</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7988</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Average period: CAD to USD exchange rate</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7835</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.7573</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of long-term intercompany foreign balances, including related intercompany entity, underlying foreign currencies and amounts of intercompany foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term investment nature (that is settlement is not planned or anticipated in the foreseeable future), as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240241&amp;loc=d3e32211-110900<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfIntercompanyForeignCurrencyBalancesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>42
<FILENAME>R23.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6768232208">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Depreciation of property and equipment is provided
using the declining balance method for substantially all assets with estimated lives as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 50%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Leasehold improvements</font></td>
    <td style="width: 50%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Clinical equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Computer equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">3 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Office equipment</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Furniture and fixtures</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">5 years</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule of estimated useful lives of assets [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>43
<FILENAME>R24.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6630300560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accounts Receivables, Net (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract', window );"><strong>Receivables [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Accounts Receivables, Net</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivables, net at August 31, 2018
and 2017 consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Trade receivables</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,564,180</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,394,507</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Amounts earned but not billed</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">237,892</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">242,028</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,802,072</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,636,535</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Allowance for doubtful accounts</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(464,527</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(507,637</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,337,545</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,128,898</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the various types of trade accounts and notes receivable and for each the gross carrying value, allowance, and net carrying value as of the balance sheet date. Presentation is categorized by current, noncurrent and unclassified receivables.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3,4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>44
<FILENAME>R25.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6768127056">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Other Receivables (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract', window );"><strong>Receivables [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Other Receivables</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Other receivables at August 31, 2018 and 2017
consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes receivable dated November 15, 2014; accrues interest at 8% per annum; secured by assets; due November 15, 2016.</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39,940</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes receivable dated April 1, 2015 and amended on May 23, 2017; interest at 8% per annum; secured by certain assets; due March 1, 2019.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">286,763</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">299,550</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; non-interest bearing; unsecured; payable upon demand.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">30,588</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">32,534</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 12% per annum; unsecured; due to September 2019.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">76,470</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Advance to corporation; accrues interest at 10% per annum; unsecured; due May 1, 2022</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">57,352</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total other receivables</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">451,173</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">372,024</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Current portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(393,821</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(372,024</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Long-term portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">57,352</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"></td></tr>
</table>


<p style="margin: 0pt"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule of other receivables [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>45
<FILENAME>R26.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836710704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Property and Equipment</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Property and equipment at August 31, 2018 and
2017 consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Leasehold Improvements</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">372,010</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">329,985</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Clinical equipment</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">269,741</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">177,514</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Computer equipment</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">22,636</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">21,020</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Office equipment</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">24,658</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">24,319</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Furniture and fixtures</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39,620</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">18,218</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">728,665</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">571,056</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accumulated depreciation</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(328,344</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(268,105</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">400,321</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">302,951</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>46
<FILENAME>R27.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6661675488">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract', window );"><strong>Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Accrued Expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accrued expenses at August 31, 2018 and 2017
consisted of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accrued liabilities</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">266,123</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">241,174</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Accrued payroll</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">106,761</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,105</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Other</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">11,114</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">378</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">383,998</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">341,657</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b></b></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of accrued liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>47
<FILENAME>R28.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6756409216">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Notes Payable (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Notes Payable</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Notes payable at August 31, 2018 and 2017 consisted
of the following:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 66%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable to financial institution; accrues interest at 7.2% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $3,567; unsecured; due October 2017. This note has been fully repaid.</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,134</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable issued in connection with purchase of assets; accrues interest at 0% per annum; due on March 27, 2019.</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">382,350</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">399,400</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Notes payable assumed with acquisition; accrues interest at 6% per annum; monthly principal and interest payment of $615; unsecured; This note has been fully repaid.</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">20,988</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">382,350</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">427,522</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Current portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(382,350</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(13,171</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Long-term portion</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">414,351</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of information pertaining to short-term and long-debt instruments or arrangements, including but not limited to identification of terms, features, collateral requirements and other information necessary to a fair presentation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>48
<FILENAME>R29.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836702752">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stockholders' Deficit (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following is a summary of stock option/warrant
activity:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Weighted</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Weighted</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Average</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Options/</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Average</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Remaining</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Aggregate</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Warrants</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Exercise</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Contractual</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Intrinsic</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Outstanding</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Price</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Life</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Value</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2016</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 44%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Transfer from reverse merger transactions</font></td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">6,610,000</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.24</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 10%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Granted</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,250,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.42</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Forfeited</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Exercised</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2017</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,860,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.27</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">3.53</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">660,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Granted</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,170,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.42</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Forfeited</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Exercised</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, August 31, 2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.30</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">4.56</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,045,500</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Exercisable, August 31, 2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.30</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">4.56</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">7,045,500</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The exercise price for options/warrants outstanding
at August 31, 2018:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Outstanding and Exercisable</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Number of</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Options/</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Exercise</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Warrants</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Price</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 46%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">5,500,000</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 49%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.16</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.32</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">50,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.33</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">120,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.40</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.42</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.50</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,000,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.62</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">250,000</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.80</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2.00</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">10,030,000</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The assumptions used in calculating the fair
value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option- pricing model for options granted are as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2018</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2017</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 58%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Risk-free interest rate</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1.83</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 18%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1.50</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life of the options</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2.5 to 3.5 years</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2.5 years</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected volatility</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">314</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">323</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected dividend yield</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b></b></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure for stock option plans. Includes, but is not limited to, outstanding awards at beginning and end of year, grants, exercises, forfeitures, and weighted-average grant date fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of number, weighted-average exercise price or conversion ratio, aggregate intrinsic value, and weighted-average remaining contractual term for outstanding and exercisable options that are fully vested and expected to vest. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAndExercisableTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>49
<FILENAME>R30.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6768232208">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Income Tax Expense</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Income tax expense for the years ended August
31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2018</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2017</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Current taxes:</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Federal</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">State</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 62%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Foreign</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 16%; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Deferred taxes:</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Federal</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">State</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Foreign</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total income tax expense</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">A reconciliation of the differences between
the effective and statutory income tax rates are as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b><u>Year Ended August 31, 2018</u></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Canada</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>United States</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 40%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Combined statutory tax rate</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">40.0</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Pretax loss</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(438,587</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(1,678,606</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(2,117,193</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(171,049</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-39.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(671,442</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-40.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(842,491</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Stock based compensation</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">509,972</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">30.4</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">509,972</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Change in valuation allowance</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">171,049</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">161,470</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">9.6</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">332,519</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b><u>Year Ended August 31, 2017</u></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Canada</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>United States</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 40%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 7%; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Combined statutory tax rate</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">40.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Pretax loss</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(257,900</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(375,662</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(699,551</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(100,581</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-39.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(150,265</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-40.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(276,582</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">43.3</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Stock based compensation</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,971</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">26.9</font></td>
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,971</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Change in valuation allowance</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">100,581</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">39.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">49,294</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">13.1</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">175,611</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">43.3</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">0.0</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">111,702</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">17.6</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">%</font></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At August 31, 2018 and 2017, the significant
components of the deferred tax assets are summarized below:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2018</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><font style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2017</b></font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td><font style="font-size: 10pt">Deferred income tax asset</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="width: 62%; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Net operating loss carryforwards</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,075,037</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,856,218</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-left: 20pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total deferred income tax asset</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2,075,037</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">1,856,218</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Less: valuation allowance</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(2,075,037</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">(1,856,218</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">)</font></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Total deferred income tax asset</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">-</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>50
<FILENAME>R31.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6846177840">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease</a></td>
<td class="text"><p style="margin: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Future minimum annual payments under operating
lease agreements for fiscal years ending August 31 are as follows:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid"><font style="font-size: 10pt">Years ending August 31:</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 69%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2019</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="width: 26%; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">280,280</font></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2020</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">179,960</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2021</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">162,145</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2022</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">104,149</font></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">2023</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">52,558</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double"><font style="font-size: 10pt">$</font></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; text-align: right"><font style="font-size: 10pt">779,092</font></td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b></b></p><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>51
<FILENAME>R32.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6844186176">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 01, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 25, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 30, 2018</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross', window );">Number of restricted shares of common stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">384,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued in connection with reverse merger transaction</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,904<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 233,155<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember', window );">Turbine Truck Engines, Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName', window );">State country name</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Delaware<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation', window );">Date of incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Nov. 27,  2000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember', window );">Turbine Truck Engines, Inc One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName', window );">State country name</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">State of Nevada<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation', window );">Date of incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Feb. 20,  2008<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NHLMember', window );">NHL [Member] | Share Exchange Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross', window );">Number of restricted shares of common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">167,797,406<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding', window );">Percentage of common stock issued and outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">85.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of common stock issued and outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_PercentageOfCommonStockIssuedAndOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date when an entity was incorporated</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>State or Country Name where an entity is incorporated</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of shares issued during the period, including shares forfeited, as a result of Restricted Stock Awards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued pursuant to acquisitions during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_TurbineTruckEnginesIncOneMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NHLMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NHLMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>52
<FILENAME>R33.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6768143776">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used (Details) - CAD [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreationDateAxis=NVOS_PeriodEndMember', window );">Period End [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Foreign currency exchange rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.7647<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.7988<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreationDateAxis=NVOS_AveragePeriodMember', window );">Average Period [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Foreign currency exchange rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.7835<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.7573<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Foreign exchange rate used to translate amounts denominated in functional currency to reporting currency.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6897108&amp;loc=SL6897125-166521<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreationDateAxis=NVOS_PeriodEndMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreationDateAxis=NVOS_PeriodEndMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CurrencyAxis=currency_CAD">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CurrencyAxis=currency_CAD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreationDateAxis=NVOS_AveragePeriodMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreationDateAxis=NVOS_AveragePeriodMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>53
<FILENAME>R34.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6844155968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 464,527<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 507,637<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">604,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">399,400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Refundable acquisition deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,112,404<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,162,009<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants', window );">Potentially dilutive common stock options and warrants outstanding, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,030,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,860,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Translation gains</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,139,815<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,240,844<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember', window );">Novo Healthnet Kemptville Centre, Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Equity method investment, ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">80.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember', window );">Apka Health, Inc. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 382,350<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember', window );">Executive Fitness Leaders [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 221,763<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value of amounts transferred to third parties for security purposes that are expected to be returned or applied towards payment after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of call options and warrants using the treasury stock method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NovoHealthnetKemptvilleCentreIncMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ApkaHealthIncMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>54
<FILENAME>R35.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6640968768">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember', window );">Leasehold Improvements [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property and equipment, estimated lives</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember', window );">Clinical Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property and equipment, estimated lives</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember', window );">Computer Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property and equipment, estimated lives</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember', window );">Office Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property and equipment, estimated lives</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember', window );">Furniture and Fixtures [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property and equipment, estimated lives</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>55
<FILENAME>R36.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774734064">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,116,261<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,812,613<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1', window );">Related party debt, converted amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 813,125<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,122,899<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1', window );">Debt converted, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,976,483<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,452,356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription', window );">Debt conversion, description</a></td>
<td class="text">The per share price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">The per share price used for the conversion was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price. <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1', window );">Debt conversion price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The value of the financial instrument(s) that the original debt is being converted into in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares issued in exchange for the original debt being converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The name of the original debt issue that has been converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction during the accounting period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The price per share of the conversion feature embedded in the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109500613&amp;loc=SL6031898-161870<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>56
<FILENAME>R37.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835010624">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accounts Receivables, Net - Schedule of Accounts receivables, Net (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract', window );"><strong>Receivables [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_TradeReceivables', window );">Trade receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,564,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,394,507<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent', window );">Amounts earned but not billed</a></td>
<td class="nump">237,892<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">242,028<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,802,072<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,636,535<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="num">(464,527)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(507,637)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,337,545<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,128,898<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_TradeReceivables">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trade receivables.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_TradeReceivables</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amounts due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount received for services rendered and products shipped, but not yet billed, for non-contractual agreements due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnbilledReceivablesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>57
<FILENAME>R38.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774156992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables', window );">Total other receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 451,173<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 372,024<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent', window );">Current portion</a></td>
<td class="nump">393,821<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(372,024)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet', window );">Long-term portion</a></td>
<td class="nump">57,352<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember', window );">Notes Receivable Dated November 15, 2014 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables', window );">Total other receivables</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39,940<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember', window );">Notes Receivable Dated April 1, 2015 and May 23, 2017 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables', window );">Total other receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">286,763<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">299,550<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember', window );">Advance to Corporation One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables', window );">Total other receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">30,588<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">32,534<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember', window );">Advance to Corporation Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables', window );">Total other receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">76,470<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember', window );">Advance to Corporation Three [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables', window );">Total other receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 57,352<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount of investments that are intended to be held for an extended period of time (longer than one operating cycle) and amount due to the Entity from outside sources, including trade accounts receivable, notes and loans receivable, as well as any other types of receivables, net of allowances established for the purpose of reducing such investments and receivables to an amount that approximates their net realizable value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAndReceivablesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivables">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from parties in nontrade transactions, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherReceivables</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance, of receivables classified as other, due within one year or the operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherReceivablesNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationOneMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>58
<FILENAME>R39.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835073440">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) (Parenthetical)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember', window );">Notes Receivable Dated November 15, 2014 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate', window );">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</a></td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates', window );">Notes receivable due date</a></td>
<td class="text">Nov. 15,  2016<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Nov. 15,  2016<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember', window );">Notes Receivable Dated April 1, 2015 and May 23, 2017 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate', window );">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</a></td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates', window );">Notes receivable due date</a></td>
<td class="text">Mar.  01,  2019<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Mar.  01,  2019<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember', window );">Advance To Corporation Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate', window );">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</a></td>
<td class="nump">12.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates', window );">Notes receivable due date</a></td>
<td class="text">Sep. 30,  2019<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Sep. 30,  2019<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember', window );">Advance to Corporation Three [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate', window );">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</a></td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates', window );">Notes receivable due date</a></td>
<td class="text">May  01,  2022<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">May  01,  2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date the receivable or note with imputed interest is due, in CCYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114775744&amp;loc=d3e28551-108399<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestDueDates</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Yield on the receivable, on which interest has been imputed, as calculated from its issuance value or purchase price. The calculated effective interest rate considers factors such as the issued face value or price paid for the receivable, the time period between payments, and the time until maturity [full receipt] of the receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114775744&amp;loc=d3e28551-108399<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivableWithImputedInterestEffectiveYieldInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedNovemberFifteenTwoThousandAndFourteenMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_NotesReceivableDatedAprilOneTwoThousandAndFifteenAndMayTwentyThreeTwoThousandSeventeenMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationTwoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=NVOS_AdvanceToCorporationThreeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>59
<FILENAME>R40.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836769008">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 73,447<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 67,776<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Depreciation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Depreciation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>60
<FILENAME>R41.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6847150112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 728,665<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 571,056<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Accumulated depreciation</a></td>
<td class="num">(328,344)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(268,105)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">400,321<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">302,951<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember', window );">Leasehold Improvements [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">372,010<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">329,985<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember', window );">Clinical Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">269,741<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">177,514<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember', window );">Computer Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">22,636<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21,020<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember', window );">Office Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">24,658<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,319<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember', window );">Furniture and Fixtures [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 39,620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,218<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.14)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=NVOS_ClinicalEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>61
<FILENAME>R42.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6756409216">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract', window );"><strong>Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Accrued liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 266,123<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 241,174<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Accrued payroll</a></td>
<td class="nump">106,761<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,105<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">378<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 383,998<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 341,657<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.15(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the obligations incurred through that date and payable for employees' services provided.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.15(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>62
<FILENAME>R43.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6643743648">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesPayable', window );">Notes payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 382,350<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 427,522<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent', window );">Current portion</a></td>
<td class="num">(382,350)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(13,171)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable', window );">Long-term portion</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">414,351<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableOneMember', window );">Note Payable One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesPayable', window );">Notes payable</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,134<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember', window );">Note Payable Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesPayable', window );">Notes payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">382,350<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">399,400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember', window );">Note Payable Three [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesPayable', window );">Notes payable</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 20,988<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of notes payable (with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer), excluding current portion.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermNotesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Including the current and noncurrent portions, aggregate carrying amount of all types of notes payable, as of the balance sheet date, with initial maturities beyond one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of the portions of long-term notes payable due within one year or the operating cycle if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableOneMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableOneMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>63
<FILENAME>R44.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6641002592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableOneMember', window );">Note Payable One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod', window );">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</a></td>
<td class="nump">7.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7.20%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment', window );">Debt periodic payment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,567<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,567<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate', window );">Notes payable, due date</a></td>
<td class="text">Oct. 31,  2017<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Oct. 31,  2017<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember', window );">Note Payable Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod', window );">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate', window );">Notes payable, due date</a></td>
<td class="text">Mar. 27,  2019<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Mar. 27,  2019<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember', window );">Note Payable Three [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod', window );">Percentage of interest accrued per annum</a></td>
<td class="nump">6.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment', window );">Debt periodic payment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 615<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 615<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average effective interest rate during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114775744&amp;loc=d3e28551-108399<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date when the debt instrument is scheduled to be fully repaid, in CCYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the required periodic payments including both interest and principal payments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 470<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75038535&amp;loc=d3e64711-112823<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableOneMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableOneMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableTwoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_NotePayableThreeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>64
<FILENAME>R45.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6846068864">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Debentures, Related Parties (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 02, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2013</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt', window );">Debentures, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,224,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,114,327<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate', window );">Percentage of debt converted</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent', window );">Accrued interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 156,121<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">403,119<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1', window );">Debt converted, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,976,483<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,452,356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1', window );">Debt conversion price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription', window );">Debt conversion, description</a></td>
<td class="text">The per share price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">The per share price used for the conversion was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price. <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember', window );">Five Debentures [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt', window );">Debentures, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,114,327<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage', window );">Debt interest rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate', window );">Debt due date</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Sep. 30,  2016<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate', window );">Debt extended due date</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Sep. 30,  2019<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember', window );">Five Debentures [Member] | CAD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt', window );">Debentures, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,402,512<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_DebenturesMember', window );">Debentures [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt', window );">Debentures, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,894,809<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate', window );">Percentage of debt converted</a></td>
<td class="nump">75.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent', window );">Accrued interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 414,965<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1', window );">Debt converted, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,475,872<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1', window );">Debt conversion price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription', window );">Debt conversion, description</a></td>
<td class="text">The per share price used for the conversion of each debenture was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Debt extended due date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_DebtExtendedDueDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Dividend or interest rate associated with the financial instrument issued in exchange for the original debt being converted in a noncash or part noncash transaction. Noncash are transactions that affect recognized assets or liabilities but that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments. Part noncash refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares issued in exchange for the original debt being converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The name of the original debt issue that has been converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction during the accounting period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The price per share of the conversion feature embedded in the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109500613&amp;loc=SL6031898-161870<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Contractual interest rate for funds borrowed, under the debt agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date when the debt instrument is scheduled to be fully repaid, in CCYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of [accrued] interest payable on all forms of debt, including trade payables, that has been incurred and is unpaid. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e7018-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount of collateralized debt obligations with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer, excluding the current portion. Obligations include, but not limited to, mortgage loans, chattel loans, and other borrowings secured by assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecuredLongTermDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_FiveDebenturesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CurrencyAxis=NVOS_CADMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CurrencyAxis=NVOS_CADMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_DebenturesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=NVOS_DebenturesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>65
<FILENAME>R46.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6847559040">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stockholders' Deficit (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 16, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 08, 2015</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">499,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">499,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">207,881,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">201,837,254<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">207,881,743<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">201,837,254<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for business acquisition, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,751,307<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for business acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,904<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 233,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1', window );">Common stock issued for conversion of debt, shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,976,483<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,452,356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1', window );">Common stock issued for conversion of debt</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 813,125<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,122,899<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1', window );">Debt conversion price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4114<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate', window );">Percentage of debt converted</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription', window );">Debt conversion, description</a></td>
<td class="text">The per share price used for the conversion of this loan was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">The per share price used for the conversion was $0.4114 which was determined as the average price of the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion with a 10% premium added to the calculated per share price. <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Issuance of common stock, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,104<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,288,541<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Issuance of common stock, value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,564<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,564<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,386,560<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,564<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,386,560<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Stock options granted weighted-average grant date fair value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.41<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.58<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Stock options/warrants weighted-average exercise price</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.42<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.42<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock option expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,274,931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 252,428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense', window );">Unamortized stock option expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares', window );">Number of options expiration date extended shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,600,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms', window );">Expense associated with modified stock option terms</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 31,536<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember', window );">2015 Incentive Compensation Plan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Number of shares issued for granted</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,987,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember', window );">2015 Incentive Compensation Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized', window );">Number of common stock shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember', window );">2018 Incentiven Plan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized', window );">Number of common stock shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Number of shares issued for granted</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,950,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_LoanAgreementMember', window );">Loan Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited', window );">Cancellation of common stock, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,817,084<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember', window );">Executive Fitness Leaders [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for business acquisition, shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">384,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for business acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 233,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expense associated with modified stock option terms.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_ExpenseAssociatedWithModifiedStockOptionTerms</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options expiration date extended shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_NumberOfOptionsExpirationDateExtendedShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The value of the financial instrument(s) that the original debt is being converted into in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Dividend or interest rate associated with the financial instrument issued in exchange for the original debt being converted in a noncash or part noncash transaction. Noncash are transactions that affect recognized assets or liabilities but that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments. Part noncash refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares issued in exchange for the original debt being converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentSharesIssued1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The name of the original debt issue that has been converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction during the accounting period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The price per share of the conversion feature embedded in the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109500613&amp;loc=SL6031898-161870<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of preferred stock nonredeemable or redeemable solely at the option of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) issued to shareholders (includes related preferred shares that were issued, repurchased, and remain in the treasury). May be all or portion of the number of preferred shares authorized. Excludes preferred shares that are classified as debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average fair value at grant date for nonvested equity-based awards issued during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of additional shares authorized for issuance under an established share-based compensation plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Net number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of stock issued during the period pursuant to acquisitions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares (or other type of equity) forfeited during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationForfeited</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued pursuant to acquisitions during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The remaining balance of debt issuance expenses that were capitalized and are being amortized against income over the lives of the respective bond issues. This does not include the amounts capitalized as part of the cost of the utility plant or asset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnamortizedDebtIssuanceExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=NVOS_TwoThousandAndFifteenIncentiveCompensationPlanMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=NVOS_TwoThousandAndEighteenIncentivePlanMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_LoanAgreementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_LoanAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>66
<FILENAME>R47.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774123504">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Beginning Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,860,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions', window );">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Transfer from reverse merger transactions</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,610,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,170,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,250,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod', window );">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Forfeited</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Exercised</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,030,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,860,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">Options/Warrants Outstanding, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,030,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding, Beginning Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.27<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions', window );">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Transfer from reverse merger transactions</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.24<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.42<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.42<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding, Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.30<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.27<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.30<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2', window );">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Outstanding, Beginning Balance</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years 6 months 10 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm', window );">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Outstanding, Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years 6 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years 6 months 10 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years 6 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding, Beginning Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 660,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding, Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,045,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 660,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1', window );">Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,045,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Options/Warrants Outstanding, Transfer from reverse merger transactions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_OptionswarrantsOutstandingTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted Average Exercise Price, Transfer from reverse merger transactions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_WeightedAverageExercisePriceTransferFromReverseMergerTransactions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>67
<FILENAME>R48.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6846396144">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,030,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,030,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember', window );">Exercise Price Range One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,500,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,500,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.16<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.32<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.32<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Three [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.33<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.33<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Four [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">120,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.40<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">120,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.40<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Five [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.42<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.42<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Six [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">100,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.50<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">100,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.50<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Seven [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Eight [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">250,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.80<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">250,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.80<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember', window );">Exercise Price Range Nine [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Outstanding, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.00<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1', window );">Number of Options/Warrants, Exercisable, Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.00<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares reserved for issuance pertaining to the outstanding exercisable stock options as of the balance sheet date in the customized range of exercise prices for which the market and performance vesting condition has been satisfied.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfExercisableOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares reserved for issuance pertaining to the outstanding stock options as of the balance sheet date for all option plans in the customized range of exercise prices.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeNumberOfOutstandingOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average exercise price as of the balance sheet date for those equity-based payment arrangements exercisable and outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees could acquire the underlying shares with respect to all outstanding stock options which are in the customized range of exercise prices.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeOutstandingOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePriceBeginningBalance1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeOneMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeTwoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeThreeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFourMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeFiveMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSixMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeSevenMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeEightMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis=NVOS_ExercisePriceRangeNineMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>68
<FILENAME>R49.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6772425088">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk-free interest rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.83%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.50%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1', window );">Expected life of the options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">2 years 6 months<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate', window );">Expected volatility</a></td>
<td class="nump">314.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">323.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Expected dividend yield</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember', window );">Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1', window );">Expected life of the options</a></td>
<td class="text">2 years 6 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1', window );">Expected life of the options</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years 6 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iv)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expected term of share-based compensation awards, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.D.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115993241&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>69
<FILENAME>R50.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774533696">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes (Details Narrative)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CAD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance', window );">Valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 218,818<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 464,751<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Deferred tax valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,075,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,856,218<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Unrecognized tax benefits</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_UnitedStatesMember', window );">United States [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Net operating loss carry-forwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,142,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_CanadaMember', window );">Canada [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Net operating loss carry-forwards</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,162,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating loss carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of the valuation allowance pertaining to the deferred tax asset representing potential future taxable deductions from net operating loss carryforwards for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238119&amp;loc=d3e30536-109315<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrecognized tax benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=SL37586934-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_UnitedStatesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_UnitedStatesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_CanadaMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_CanadaMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>70
<FILENAME>R51.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843722128">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current taxes, Federal</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current taxes, State</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current taxes, Foreign</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">111,702<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current taxes total</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">111,702<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred taxes, Federal</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred taxes, State</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred taxes, Foreign</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred taxes total</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Total income tax expense</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 111,702<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current federal tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current foreign income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentForeignTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current state and local tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred federal income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred foreign income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredForeignIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred state and local tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238882&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>71
<FILENAME>R52.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6846330208">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CAD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CAD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome', window );">Pretax loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,117,193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (699,551)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</a></td>
<td class="num">(842,491)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(276,582)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock based compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">509,972<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,971<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="nump">332,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">175,611<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">111,702<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 111,702<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Total, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17.60%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_CanadaMember', window );">Canada [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome', window );">Pretax loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (438,587)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (257,900)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(171,049)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(100,581)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock based compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 171,049<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,581<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 111,702<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 111,702<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Combined statutory tax rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">Expected income tax expense (benefit), percent</a></td>
<td class="num">(39.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(39.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(39.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(39.00%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn', window );">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return, percent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43.30%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43.30%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock based compensation, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Total, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43.30%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43.30%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_UnitedStatesMember', window );">United States [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome', window );">Pretax loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,678,606)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (375,662)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">Expected income tax expense (benefit)</a></td>
<td class="num">(671,442)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(150,265)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock based compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">509,972<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,971<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="nump">161,470<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,294<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Combined statutory tax rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">40.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">Expected income tax expense (benefit), percent</a></td>
<td class="num">(40.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(40.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(40.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(40.00%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn', window );">Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return, percent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock based compensation, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">30.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26.90%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26.90%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">9.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13.10%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Total, percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Effective income tax rate reconciliation, Income tax from subsidiaries not part of consolidated return, percent</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationIncomeTaxFromSubsidiariesNotPartOfConsolidatedReturn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to changes in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to equity-based compensation costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations applicable to state and local income tax expense (benefit), net of federal tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income tax expense (benefit) on income (loss) of subsidiary attributable to the parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromSubsidiariesTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238882&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32123-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible equity-based compensation costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to state and local income tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to income (loss) exempt from income taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_CanadaMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_CanadaMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_UnitedStatesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=NVOS_UnitedStatesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>72
<FILENAME>R53.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836881600">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Net operating loss carryforwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,075,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,856,218<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross', window );">Total deferred income tax asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,075,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,856,218<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Less: valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,075,037)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,856,218)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet', window );">Total deferred income tax asset</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b),(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>73
<FILENAME>R54.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6847118800">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Acquisition of Assets (Details Narrative)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 02, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 01, 2017 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CAD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1', window );">Note payable issued for purchase of assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 375,450<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross', window );">Issuance of restricted shares, shares | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">384,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Purchase price of goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">604,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">399,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember', window );">Executive Fitness Leaders [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Purchase price of goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">221,763<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember', window );">Asset Purchase Agreement [Member] | Executive Fitness Leaders [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross', window );">Issuance of restricted shares, shares | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">384,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross', window );">Issuance of restricted shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 233,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchase price of furniture and equipment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,772<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Purchase price of goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 225,383<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardDateAxis=NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember', window );">April 1, 2017 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1', window );">Note payable issued for purchase of assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 399,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardDateAxis=NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember', window );">April 1, 2017 [Member] | CAD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1', window );">Note payable issued for purchase of assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of property, plant, and equipment recognized as of the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 37<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108330185&amp;loc=d3e2207-128464<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of debt that an Entity assumes in acquiring a business or in consideration for an asset received in a noncash (or part noncash) acquisition. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that affect recognized assets or liabilities but that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionDebtAssumed1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of shares issued during the period, including shares forfeited, as a result of Restricted Stock Awards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate value of stock related to Restricted Stock Awards issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_ExecutiveFitnessLeadersMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_AssetPurchaseAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardDateAxis=NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardDateAxis=NVOS_AprilOneTwoThousandSeventeenMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CurrencyAxis=NVOS_CADMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CurrencyAxis=NVOS_CADMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>74
<FILENAME>R55.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835183952">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate', window );">Operating leases expiration date</a></td>
<td class="text">2023<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense', window );">Rent expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 823,752<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 796,745<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Operating leases expiration date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">NVOS_OperatingLeasesExpirationDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>NVOS_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of rent expense incurred for leased assets, including but not limited to, furniture and equipment, that is not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>75
<FILENAME>R56.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6772232512">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths', window );">2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 280,280<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo', window );">2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">179,960<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">162,145<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">104,149<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">52,558<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 779,092<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fifth rolling twelve months following the latest balance sheet. For interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fourth rolling twelve months following the latest balance sheet. For interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third rolling twelve months following the latest balance sheet. For interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second rolling twelve months following the latest balance sheet. For interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInRollingYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the next rolling twelve months following the latest balance sheet. For interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsNextRollingTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>76
<FILENAME>R57.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.10.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835624592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Subsequent Events (Details Narrative)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 16, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 10, 2018 </div>
<div>CAD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 10, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,904<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 233,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Pre-revenue and post-licensing evaluation, amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 207,882<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 201,837<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Event [Member] | CannaPiece Group Inc. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,868,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Event [Member] | CannaPiece Group Inc. [Member] | Share Exchange Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 19,346,938<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Event [Member] | CannaPiece Group Inc. [Member] | CAD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Pre-revenue and post-licensing evaluation, amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Event [Member] | CannaPiece Group Inc. [Member] | CAD [Member] | Share Exchange Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions', window );">Common stock issued for acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Event [Member] | NHL [Member] | Share Exchange Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Equity ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued pursuant to acquisitions during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueAcquisitions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_CannaPieceGroupIncMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=NVOS_ShareExchangeAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CurrencyAxis=NVOS_CADMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CurrencyAxis=NVOS_CADMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NHLMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=NVOS_NHLMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>77
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 Financial_Report.xlsx
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MMWF\81AU8\K(XK%T-8943OTJDH\ Q:X831F:3LTXXFBD(3^ G/,6+V2?$9/
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M#[^;L.N-/=A_;'P5;!OX=1?M%U!+ P04    " !,2&9-F5R<(Q &  "<)P
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MXZ#F1]U_%N9;#CWC,-"B<_TP&IOR]3]02P,$%     @ 3$AF306[6%1E!
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M,NQ85:WS#L63G["SK\P?#[D[MMVM]O?U4)X.#VUU'4OO^%'_;_X%4$L#!!0
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ML_<AT*197S1XJ[DJLA#]V@1*3:R158\:V' %.;D%$I.@L3[=)4%R "T&T&,
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MI6EZ'VRJ3Z'3][[<71\J_](/MR[<MY=3OLM#WYRF$\SL>HRZ^A]02P,$%
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M=^%LIS&;#(_]_(/8\HW+7U!+ P04    " !,2&9-9*M&';0!  #2 P  &0
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MML]<XB2H@%,@E^[?#TB:95NV+X"-W_.S,?F(YMEV (Z\*JEM03OG^B-CMNI
M<7N#/6A_TZ!1W'G3M,SV!G@=04JR-$ENF>)"TS*/OK,I<QR<%!K.AMA!*6Y^
MG$#B6- =?7,\B;9SP<'*O.<M? 'WM3\;;[&%I18*M!6HB8&FH'>[XVD?XF/
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M-BYX;6Q]4V%OVR 0_2N('U <DG5I9%MJ.E6;M$E1I[6?B7VV4<'G 8Z[?S_
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MEXW]KQ =>"G)E1^AQG^PV5!0N7#\[,]F'+/1<-A-/XC-WSC_"U!+ P04
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MV&PHJ$,\OL>S&\=L-(+MIA_$YF]<_ )02P,$%     @ 3$AF345-NYR+ @
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M965T,C@N>&UL;5/;;MP@$/T5Q >$7=9I5BO;4C95E$J-M$K4]IFUQS8*>%S
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M,]T7XTTS#A3OW2V*IJN\^@M02P,$%     @ 3$AF31F,,R_. 0  I@0  !D
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M"FT.GSLBM1 :C&2P,IJ-N33F@D&M[71CYG+\=<9"BWZZ%<A\->5O4$L#!!0
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MA7'3E9VKK@UV"R.;OL63X3N3_@502P,$%     @ 3$AF3=_"8R$L @  : 8
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M0SUI& S%?X$;,(V;)'J/(V?2_@;'JU2\&5QTE(:^N6O=VFOO[J3Y(/,+\"#
MHZ"(_RI(!D'ROP(R",@H0,1VRY5B>[.CBJY+P?M N*?;4?,G0DNBNW\TB[;9
M]IYNC]2KMW6"XC*Z&:.!V3@&WS'HGMD^,OB>V'E<\A&)=,@Q*?8FQ5:?3/0H
MC_T&B=<@L09D8I"2614.R2S2NCT0RG VJW;GX0JDL<2?AWCSD(<\"9HU;4,>
M-BJ0IM)9[D<L11@7BX4_3^K-DWKR)+,\CDFGA2_RC!0S;NOA,$EQDF;^1)DW
M4>9)-'MD&Q\S;X^/^4.0W!LD]QCDLR".0?&DYOB)H'G@[;\Y%RB:O,+F#/Y*
MQ:5N97#@2I\&]IT]<ZY >\9/NM.5/O;'"8.S,L-<CX4[_-Q$\6XXUZ/QX[+^
M#5!+ P04    " !,2&9-E&.5"2("   9!@  &0   'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O
M<VAE970S-RYX;6Q]5=N.FS 4_!7$>]?@"Y"((#6IJE9JI6BKML].X@2T!E/;
M"=N_KVT(8AUO7^(+,W-F?$LY"/FB:L9T]-KR3FWB6NM^#8 ZUJREZDGTK#-?
MSD*V5)NAO #52T9/CM1R ),D RUMNK@JW=Q>5J6X:MYT;"\C=6U;*O]N&1?#
M)D[C^\1S<ZFUG0!5V=,+^\'TSWXOS0C,*J>F99UJ1!=)=M[$']/U+K=X!_C5
ML$$M^I%-<A#BQ0Z^GC9Q8@TQSH[:*E#3W-B.<6Z%C(T_DV8\E[3$9?^N_MEE
M-UD.5+&=X+^;DZXW<1%')W:F5ZZ?Q?"%37E('$WAO[$;XP9NG9@:1\&5^XV.
M5Z5%.ZD8*RU]'=NF<^TPZ=]I80*<"' FI/B_!#01D$< HS,7]1/5M"JE&"(Y
M;E9/[9E(U\@LYM%.NK5SWTQ:969O%4J+$MRLT(39CABXP,"WB-TC N4S!!@#
MLPL8= $='RWX:8[" B@H@)P ?A-CY<48,9G#=&,1DN&T2+PP 1Q:89*\DP@'
M#>%'0] KM!TQ9%$(HKQ8^8L;@&&8P")LAP3MD("=U+-#'NJ8M8%)[OL)X#*4
M$43"AK*@H2Q@R"NTS1X*?< 9)C#W# 5P9K>R]XY@'C24/QC"_G[E@8.!<H*)
MYR> 2V%1K/P= XM+:A_-[U1>FDY%!Z'-?7>W\BR$9D8S>3+Q:O-.SP/.SMIV
M<].7XVLU#K3HIX<8S/\&U3]02P,$%     @ 3$AF38]_S%YU @  OP@  !D
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M]%JTH[C=*%YWUPS4WW76_P!02P,$%     @ 3$AF3;2E9ZW@ 0  9@0  !D
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ME++2I40/KD ']WDQ3BJYLWZ8N;'NS]A^8E4[?#\DXT?,ZC]02P,$%     @
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ME1)Y1DX)U[].?N6"5CV+E%+AUVXL:SVVW4ZR[-WL#D'O$ P.?CSK$/8.H>&
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M4MJWKC]4[K@9OR".)UU]\E]'D\LGVM7_4$L#!!0    ( $Q(9DVX_N>7"0,
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M^251C&(E.,?#H+>KHHD)PI(5HGQ^FA6T/-(4MJP0YO,S/0P2-H4I*V1YQI3
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M@_K1[H4>H3'E5-70R(HWGH#SVG_$JUUF]%;P4D$G)WW/5'+@_-4,OIS6?F"
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M#^F9<P4Z,WC0>USJ>WX<,#@KTTUU7_2W73]0O!TN<C3^FQ1_ %!+ P04
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MA9+^%\H*1%D!:4(+!=)8*(N2&<8:Q%@#_LC"@#06QJ)DAH%\^.#P@0BQ?7)
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M^A/SXT$Y'I!#%F+C:>.X+I>,[,)(QY@O/38AQX=R?"!'D'%\?9QF_S@3JQ#
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M68SFML?@89P"03@1!P7CH$"<T=S?(R\. 3I.-DK;AV5EB<"$'1RT@ST[V90
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M<S< YW )&W@E[O)LI5X"4'O(BS5D(E^50WO@+GF_GT+JG^7[#3L@BKMM*D*
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M#!\Z))07^26Z=11ZLR$?*@4/,D@>0+;)<A:QM#)8:&4PD-<$Q\E)*/(^)M?
M0S9R/-R+M2K/5O#>H0A#OVK>#T@+.AH]\9;D,G*0HMR$$I:@$&.X>28R&E11
MU"0(AP"X987L+*1J9N,;8Q_:1Z7E4?Z^C.^C92 O9^X0^=HQABP$'8S#67?H
M(CC*,]]G44Z8<PH#S@'RL-(8.0PB#%'KNIO'0S&M56=21Z3![SC(\AF#+&.
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M3JVYP^P8ME1C7(!?T.'@:&0*%3L:$ZW&F@?,1;3;A<WTJ52HR8C#,ES!AM]
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M]?L>GB4? +*%6L^DU\"R\!B&/:"<(Z>?D]W5P]9$&[IZB)G&^Y9^(*BT&0%
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MSGN@[F^\0#XTCR-2J3=TN&7S/))J:X=K?>1]<C9Q=*RNS''8![" <"I_IKJ
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ME:.0RE%,Y2BH<A15.0JK',55C@(K1Y%5H,@J4&05*+(*%%D%BJP"15:!(JM
MD56@R"I09)4HLDH4626*K!)%5HDBJT215:+(*E%DE2BR2A19%8JL"D56A2*K
M0I%5H<BJ4&15*+(J%%D5BJP*15:-(JM&D56CR*I19-4HLFH4636*K/J$L@['
MO#5U]U.29VO7'_/9\/^1Q1M02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-'R// \     3 @
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M2P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-87_.CS\"  "V!P  &               @ &F$
M>&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#,N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF37\7^0;=
M P  "Q   !@              ( !&Q,  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T
M+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DTH  8 0 8  /8B   8              "
M 2X7  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-
M;\X%[I,$  !2%0  &               @ &D'0  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S
M:&5E=#8N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3:X5<BVP 0  T@,  !@
M     ( !;2(  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970W+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    (
M $Q(9DT WV\KM0$  -(#   8              "  5,D  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE
M971S+W-H965T."YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-VU[+9;4!  #2 P  &
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M970Q,RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-ZUX-J;0!  #2 P  &0
M    @ '3+P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$T+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    (
M $Q(9DTT+X"#M $  -(#   9              "  ;XQ  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE
M971S+W-H965T,34N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3?%4_*:U 0  T@,  !D
M             ( !J3,  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970Q-BYX;6Q02P$"
M% ,4    " !,2&9-C@^EF;0!  #2 P  &0              @ &5-0  >&PO
M=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$W+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DWGY\'AM0$
M -(#   9              "  8 W  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,3@N
M>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF33"^,?6U 0  T@,  !D              ( !
M;#D  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970Q.2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-
MVYH'S+0!  #2 P  &0              @ %8.P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S
M:&5E=#(P+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DU%3;N<BP(  -L)   9
M      "  4,]  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,C$N>&UL4$L! A0#%
M  @ 3$AF3<[L[>2S 0  T@,  !D              ( !!4   'AL+W=O<FMS
M:&5E=',O<VAE970R,BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-PO,GX[<!  #2 P
M&0              @ 'O00  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#(S+GAM;%!+
M 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DU,(3&$M@$  -(#   9              "  =U#  !X
M;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,C0N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF31*V-8^V
M 0  T@,  !D              ( !RD4  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970R
M-2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9--N[<IK<!  #2 P  &0
M@ &W1P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#(V+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(
M9DVSZJ?XN0$  -(#   9              "  :5)  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S
M+W-H965T,C<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF31%FZN2V 0  T@,  !D
M         ( !E4L  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970R."YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
M    " !,2&9-;RF/;]4!  "<!   &0              @ &"30  >&PO=V]R
M:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#(Y+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DVNCC88TP$  )P$
M   9              "  8Y/  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S N>&UL
M4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF33;@-;.Y 0  T@,  !D              ( !F%$
M 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S,2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-4*;'
M'4<"  #6!P  &0              @ &(4P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E
M=#,R+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DT9C#,OS@$  *8$   9
M  "  096  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S,N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @
M3$AF31/*()N3 @  :@@  !D              ( !"U@  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E
M=',O<VAE970S-"YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-'1D1F 4"  !S!@  &0
M            @ '56@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#,U+GAM;%!+ 0(4
M Q0    ( $Q(9DW?PF,A+ (  &@&   9              "  1%=  !X;"]W
M;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S8N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF391CE0DB @
M&08  !D              ( !=%\  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S-RYX
M;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-CW_,7G4"  "_"   &0              @ '-
M80  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#,X+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DUN
MM%838P(  /<(   9              "  7ED  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H
M965T,SDN>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3;2E9ZW@ 0  9@0  !D
M     ( !$V<  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T,"YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
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M+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DW_^U<T% ,  (L,   9              "
M 1=S  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-#4N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF
M3=]X/L5>!   KA4  !D              ( !8G8  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O
M<VAE970T-BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-N/[GEPD#  "/#   &0
M        @ 'W>@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0W+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0
M   ( $Q(9DW_=?3 @0,  +04   9              "  3=^  !X;"]W;W)K
M<VAE971S+W-H965T-#@N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3;%@UF\F @  Z 8
M !D              ( ![X$  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T.2YX;6Q0
M2P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-WZ=;V!L"  !9!@  &0              @ %,A
M>&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#4P+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DUNMD8#
M: (  +$(   9              "  9Z&  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T
M-3$N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3:7?\K"0!   U1@  !D
M ( !/8D  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970U,BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,
M2&9-:S@K0^\!  "#!0  &0              @ $$C@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T
M<R]S:&5E=#4S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DV6[U%FFP(  '4)   9
M          "  2J0  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-30N>&UL4$L! A0#
M%     @ 3$AF3=F:WOCS 0  S@0  !D              ( !_)(  'AL+W=O
M<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970U-2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9- (.;!?H!  !I
M!0  &0              @ $FE0  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#4V+GAM
M;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DVL GV?@ (  $()   9              "  5>7
M  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-3<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3=)U
MB<7T/@  &"<! !0              ( !#IH  'AL+W-H87)E9%-T<FEN9W,N
M>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3;ZDN]U: @  : P   T              ( !
M--D  'AL+W-T>6QE<RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-Y"T4M90$   3)@
M#P              @ &YVP  >&PO=V]R:V)O;VLN>&UL4$L! A0#%     @
M3$AF3<VC$6(# @  H"(  !H              ( !>N   'AL+U]R96QS+W=O
M<FMB;V]K+GAM;"YR96QS4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3=<FG)W< 0  1R(  !,
M             ( !M>(  %M#;VYT96YT7U1Y<&5S72YX;6Q02P4&     $(
,0@  $@  PN0

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>78
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
// Edgar(tm) Renderer was created by staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Data and content created by government employees within the scope of their employment are not subject to domestic copyright protection. 17 U.S.C. 105.
var Show={};Show.LastAR=null,Show.showAR=function(a,r,w){if(Show.LastAR)Show.hideAR();var e=a;while(e&&e.nodeName!='TABLE')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e||e.nodeName!='TABLE'){var ref=((window)?w.document:document).getElementById(r);if(ref){e=ref.cloneNode(!0);
e.removeAttribute('id');a.parentNode.appendChild(e)}}
if(e)e.style.display='block';Show.LastAR=e};Show.hideAR=function(){Show.LastAR.style.display='none'};Show.toggleNext=function(a){var e=a;while(e.nodeName!='DIV')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e.style){}else if(!e.style.display){}else{var d,p_;if(e.style.display=='none'){d='block';p='-'}else{d='none';p='+'}
e.style.display=d;if(a.textContent){a.textContent=p+a.textContent.substring(1)}else{a.innerText=p+a.innerText.substring(1)}}}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>79
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
	background-color: #def;
	border: 2px solid #2F4497;
	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
	display: block;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
	margin-top: 0px;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
	background-color: #2F4497;
	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
	text-align: right;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
	background-color: #2F4497;
}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
	background-color: transparent;
	color: #000000;
	font: bold 10pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	text-align: left;
}

..report .pl {
	text-align: left;
	vertical-align: top;
	white-space: normal;
	width: 200px;
	white-space: normal; /* word-wrap: break-word; */
}

..report td.pl a.a {
	cursor: pointer;
	display: block;
	width: 200px;
	overflow: hidden;
}

..report td.pl div.a {
	width: 200px;
}

..report td.pl a:hover {
	background-color: #ffc;
}

/* Header rows... */
..report tr.rh {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
}

/* Calendars... */
..report .rc {
	background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Even rows... */
..report .re, .report .reu {
	background-color: #def;
}

..report .reu td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

/* Odd rows... */
..report .ro, .report .rou {
	background-color: white;
}

..report .rou td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

..report .rou table td, .report .reu table td {
	border-bottom: 0px solid black;
}

/* styles for footnote marker */
..report .fn {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* styles for numeric types */
..report .num, .report .nump {
	text-align: right;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

..report .nump {
	padding-left: 2em;
}

..report .nump {
	padding: 0px 0.4em 0px 2em;
}

/* styles for text types */
..report .text {
	text-align: left;
	white-space: normal;
}

..report .text .big {
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	width: 17em;
}

..report .text .more {
	display: none;
}

..report .text .note {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report .text .small {
	width: 10em;
}

..report sup {
	font-style: italic;
}

..report .outerFootnotes {
	font-size: 1em;
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>81
<FILENAME>FilingSummary.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<FilingSummary>
  <Version>3.10.0.1</Version>
  <ProcessingTime/>
  <ReportFormat>html</ReportFormat>
  <ContextCount>137</ContextCount>
  <ElementCount>256</ElementCount>
  <EntityCount>1</EntityCount>
  <FootnotesReported>false</FootnotesReported>
  <SegmentCount>52</SegmentCount>
  <ScenarioCount>0</ScenarioCount>
  <TuplesReported>false</TuplesReported>
  <UnitCount>5</UnitCount>
  <MyReports>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R1.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000001 - Document - Document and Entity Information</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation</Role>
      <ShortName>Document and Entity Information</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Cover</MenuCategory>
      <Position>1</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R2.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheets</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Balance Sheets</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>2</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R3.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>3</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R4.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfOperationsAndComprehensiveLoss</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>4</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R5.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementOfStockholdersEquityDeficit</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>5</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R6.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StatementsOfCashFlows</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>6</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R7.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000007 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation</Role>
      <ShortName>Organization and Basis of Presentation</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>7</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R8.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000008 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies</Role>
      <ShortName>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>8</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R9.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000009 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions</Role>
      <ShortName>Related Party Transactions</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>9</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R10.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000010 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet</Role>
      <ShortName>Accounts Receivables, Net</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>10</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R11.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000011 - Disclosure - Other Receivables</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables</Role>
      <ShortName>Other Receivables</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>11</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R12.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000012 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment</Role>
      <ShortName>Property and Equipment</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>12</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R13.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000013 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses</Role>
      <ShortName>Accrued Expenses</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>13</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R14.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000014 - Disclosure - Notes Payable</LongName>
      <ReportType>Notes</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable</Role>
      <ShortName>Notes Payable</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>14</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R15.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000015 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties</Role>
      <ShortName>Debentures, Related Parties</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>15</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R16.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000016 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit</Role>
      <ShortName>Stockholders' Deficit</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>16</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R17.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000017 - Disclosure - Income Taxes</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes</Role>
      <ShortName>Income Taxes</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>17</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R18.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000018 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets</Role>
      <ShortName>Acquisition of Assets</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>18</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R19.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000019 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies</Role>
      <ShortName>Commitments and Contingencies</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>19</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R20.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000020 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents</Role>
      <ShortName>Subsequent Events</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>20</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R21.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000021 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies</Role>
      <ShortName>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Policies</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies</ParentRole>
      <Position>21</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R22.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000022 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Organization and Basis of Presentation (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation</ParentRole>
      <Position>22</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R23.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000023 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies</ParentRole>
      <Position>23</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R24.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000024 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNetTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Accounts Receivables, Net (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet</ParentRole>
      <Position>24</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R25.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000025 - Disclosure - Other Receivables (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivablesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Other Receivables (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables</ParentRole>
      <Position>25</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R26.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000026 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Property and Equipment (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment</ParentRole>
      <Position>26</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R27.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000027 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpensesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Accrued Expenses (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses</ParentRole>
      <Position>27</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R28.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000028 - Disclosure - Notes Payable (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Notes</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayableTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Notes Payable (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable</ParentRole>
      <Position>28</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R29.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000029 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Stockholders' Deficit (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit</ParentRole>
      <Position>29</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R30.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000030 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Income Taxes (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes</ParentRole>
      <Position>30</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R31.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000031 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies</ParentRole>
      <Position>31</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R32.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000032 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentationTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>32</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R33.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000033 - Disclosure - Organization and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OrganizationAndBasisOfPresentation-ScheduleOfForeignCurrencyTranslationExchangeRateUsedDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Organization and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation, Exchange Rate Used (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>33</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R34.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000034 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>34</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R35.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000035 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies-ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesOfAssetsDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives of Assets (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>35</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R36.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000036 - Disclosure - Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Related Party Transactions (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/RelatedPartyTransactions</ParentRole>
      <Position>36</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R37.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000037 - Disclosure - Accounts Receivables, Net - Schedule of Accounts receivables, Net (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccountsReceivablesNet-ScheduleOfAccountsReceivablesNetDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Accounts Receivables, Net - Schedule of Accounts receivables, Net (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>37</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R38.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000038 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>38</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R39.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000039 - Disclosure - Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) (Parenthetical)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/OtherReceivables-ScheduleOfOtherReceivablesDetailsParenthetical</Role>
      <ShortName>Other Receivables - Schedule of Other Receivables (Details) (Parenthetical)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>39</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R40.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000040 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Property and Equipment (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipmentTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>40</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R41.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000041 - Disclosure - Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/PropertyAndEquipment-ScheduleOfPropertyAndEquipmentDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>41</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R42.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000042 - Disclosure - Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AccruedExpenses-ScheduleOfAccruedExpensesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>42</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R43.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000043 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Notes</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>43</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R44.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000044 - Disclosure - Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) (Parenthetical)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Notes</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/NotesPayable-ScheduleOfNotesPayableDetailsParenthetical</Role>
      <ShortName>Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) (Parenthetical)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>44</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R45.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000045 - Disclosure - Debentures, Related Parties (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedPartiesDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Debentures, Related Parties (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/DebenturesRelatedParties</ParentRole>
      <Position>45</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R46.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000046 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Stockholders' Deficit (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficitTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>46</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R47.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000047 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfStockOptionAndWarrantActivityDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Stock Option and Warrant Activity (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>47</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R48.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000048 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfOptionsAndWarrantsOutstandingAndExercisableDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Options and Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>48</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R49.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000049 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/StockholdersDeficit-ScheduleOfFairValueOfOptionsGrantedByUsingValuationAssumptionsDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Stockholders' Deficit - Schedule of Fair Value of Options Granted by Using Valuation Assumptions (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>49</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R50.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000050 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Income Taxes (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxesTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>50</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R51.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000051 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>51</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R52.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000052 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfEffectiveAndStatutoryIncomeTaxRatesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective and Statutory Income Tax Rates (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>52</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R53.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000053 - Disclosure - Income Taxes - Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/IncomeTaxes-ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Income Taxes - Schedule of the Deferred Tax Assets (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>53</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R54.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000054 - Disclosure - Acquisition of Assets (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssetsDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Acquisition of Assets (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/AcquisitionOfAssets</ParentRole>
      <Position>54</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R55.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000055 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Commitments and Contingencies (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingenciesTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>55</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R56.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000056 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies-ScheduleOfFutureMinimumAnnualPaymentsUnderOperatingLeaseDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Future Minimum Annual Payments Under Operating Lease (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>56</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="nvos-20180831.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R57.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000057 - Disclosure - Subsequent Events (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEventsDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>Subsequent Events (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://novointegrated.com/role/SubsequentEvents</ParentRole>
      <Position>57</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report>
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <LongName>All Reports</LongName>
      <ReportType>Book</ReportType>
      <ShortName>All Reports</ShortName>
    </Report>
  </MyReports>
  <InputFiles>
    <File>nvos-20180831.xml</File>
    <File>nvos-20180831.xsd</File>
    <File>nvos-20180831_cal.xml</File>
    <File>nvos-20180831_def.xml</File>
    <File>nvos-20180831_lab.xml</File>
    <File>nvos-20180831_pre.xml</File>
  </InputFiles>
  <SupplementalFiles/>
  <BaseTaxonomies>
    <BaseTaxonomy>http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2018-01-31</BaseTaxonomy>
    <BaseTaxonomy>http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2018-01-31</BaseTaxonomy>
    <BaseTaxonomy>http://fasb.org/srt/2018-01-31</BaseTaxonomy>
    <BaseTaxonomy>http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017-01-31</BaseTaxonomy>
  </BaseTaxonomies>
  <HasPresentationLinkbase>true</HasPresentationLinkbase>
  <HasCalculationLinkbase>true</HasCalculationLinkbase>
</FilingSummary>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>ZIP
<SEQUENCE>83
<FILENAME>0001493152-18-015238-xbrl.zip
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 0001493152-18-015238-xbrl.zip
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M>I*",#/N.O.6V3?2/?6ZY]U* -%2_M42_RN_D@5ET]<6=8V^UFU+E\J"\3<
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MKVX$2-;KF3B$9/?NX6JHP]6F]^I#2TFH#PA9%3U^1HTTM"UDA94NC-((VS1
MJW4II_KO<!4'AL"UX\:.!X'EF><1'=>24!<BZW'UM(^5N<17-C8=#!W$&.S
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MCBR"&#<ARP +9=TVU3/S*2%S^I&D],K1$W+=9D&@EW/!A5C(/(,S1[*S1UQ
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M$&P"RNQ$1TX$,@D@H0EIK1_QV;$3CY-L.7Z:I.B.+)R8 "F\W"I<4[,WW&=
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M;=+T5J&#MU3T@T4#/04,G@P*QTIB%>;&.Y,^:.5)MW= I-OI[X%TJ0$YK9_
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MF!,X'80J[#'%T1#Z<0 +X1O'^ZXFZR$H,AS:RN.49D[V9VQ.@4R'V+0*-R<
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M9V E&+XVS9NC DNH0')!SL<4BR^8@^?LC2T%$$1BVBI)_6.$YME)'0*+5$[
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M:\>$+=*&QXY87Z'SU7FY9T+HIDU&QP M8X".T*<E::<WR:B+"AO5K-4FB]#
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M?C_K%5VPGF&4'.B>.C-QZ4&HC%GTQ!@??(_?L80RU-)*(XEIAKRD<0-^.7/
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MM=267)\\+."[2_1Q";X/NQ^.X+_9$4A#]/QAM\ZO-6K_0L_I&CRW"3[YE4T
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MCL1#>>E2IQ=1]_SUS5:6H9$^!.3;N![V(KV"21Q?Z;XIL7UUUR>Z,-&F_)0
MKJ>LH7J5K/KG^2Y@9K+,:C5S/<VD5(LGH=NZ\FUB--C8KLJB!RK7D\E$B;TE
MU#'37&Q@63VOV=CN>6>TW<-V>WC$?P8E:O!=A7S:?2WQ4<X&3S^8;V$Q3*!$
MY72N,CJH57E$47DC*(S.DG746=TDJZVAL,'QWZ#+QI!8JN;UN8IC^(!AB!J7
MYTDO:^!:>6#@M].+C.D!-2.YK/S;XOJ7^DXA0E+6-XS8'MJ7-$)+5!U8*"\'
M9F=B9#.$(;'$X;I^JK^F>C#KZ0RC<08NK_DL_S]+Q%O<M$L6 VC7!>I;ST@;
M(?FWV!&IKZX1JV\FEEXG9J-T,WRNR]I'& 8V@GP- Z-U24B?B6]YQ/.'UZ1N
MA7A>AU%OW2MBJ5L!VDR]?WEEZE4(Z15HN'4MB?;>+#-H,PV_?TT:5@O).PU?
MWP<8WE*JB^I8ZE8JP6/VI"-+$GQZV32I[F\_>@IP5+WA\8VRR<1U"3%*H_4;
M'W/UJ!BO1[.1],'?D32V,OR+#10B*\L.MDO\2'&X3/Q4CQ_<I,7;%Q@J;Q/5
M)(8L<'B:.-*HMITXLA:8?^.[YN$TQ32(?T1I3KB73[H5K8+S-/MDKUR]8#Q7
M:!I"&!5[S>=ID!BE,DSA/4U:]51PIZ#\4W3Q-D1I=R)&N-&TU0)YFI\R5ZF!
M2+R+;_FQ=P4?JD%9/:2KO^/+ -337)/%+#45CW>*5;!^BI(@";>+'*4XG)[.
MVBB&?[Y</WSU4)Y&AQKU"<>QNH7BGU?AY]L9(3D[)[M8<A=$F9DC!:BG4:&Y
M4HW%,_Y&Y6*YI*OHY(Z=X&170RGV(L5FGD9N!DJ0\^/K5.(-@-D=D6H(3T.S
M?M;0\"I)'^)KX>VU,G/5SJAV!-S&6!RR6SY NUB>/(?W+)O'GIQ=)'+RU>S:
M87'MX_NHN#6N^XC-SP,) PBC1[2_A2C&\U#CB4)G,+<0Q7B&?SQ1Z'8=O+M^
M9H'O@@3]IY1[$GT*"**.[!)#0L71K%!KU+G^A3UDBT@8IR3'D/["(RJN9"E0
ML3K7)K*Q2W69]O'+8GF-[A*T1"%+6)>[^L6-03%J7'#5X.E]FZ<*65&!O$$'
M-OC !N'(?/$+K1L<)"0(BXTG.2<?VIQ4X*" !TT$(U,N5E(UGCSBZ9[OM>FN
M@0$'_3UH[%Z/-3%:3VC*"9X+TX"!@0;<R(36>S/2;9D&L?MM8FO0\B5J<0-K
MO!'!RC"$@_0-8@\D0X%! ?$VE)'(E$;S#1K?MFDL0("PN!F)P&-X2]5%>R;-
M5U#DQ+YK$[L!_[YA'Z8P9_R!#MT9D?D/@DUN' 41KM0=B5[NW**<3L$?EA"@
M AE]1JWW Q;+5E5B@TS!Q7&0S,VU2SE'HM?D[LD&W8)#XS!4%\!);^X<+<JX
M)?"WG/9^\MA8 /%$[PO>; ,&:C@OPB%M6+0O^#CSL A\5_\T_B&M[DCV1NW(
M]P7?:!;/@N]*I!.<03/2I(Y%P:/:Z'$J-N71HHXMP0DK8\;IN&@'CSKZ!;\L
MA)#3T2V+)76T"]Y9'E%..GSXT%)'N^"QVP'F=%3SD::.9,%[-^+-"6V1&+WI
MR!:<MS2&FXY\+IC3D'T@N&\^I)N.6DVLI*->\-K:B&E"T]CIIH_9HQ,QN0AP
M>;&?G+_>#KM"#];X?>!Y=AW>PRB/X6)YFF)(O7'Y:%]8)GM*8OA4/$LU5IS(
MY2-X>T/YT-E9D<*^JH@!-36 (^=[4!,$&$6 D;06KR\!D=E@$F((F]#(P8 R
MXYT;5"<D0RN&@RIIF<?GE$I2KQ2UPTB(3BPDTQQ*:Q) 20,HB-@L.B<<.JID
MJME@$8(>=7+5R>"0A]#<8) WT X#6;"D"+*;6E^WPT(POE:WTS>]6I(H;BXU
M?BQ>!3=D.0P=3Q&4)*);Y3!B,]>;T&;"Y4M@5*QZ5P+Y-;E%<0PCCM;.,:.#
M<;U%;J<J X8\U9O()]O#M9_M/)1_TTSD27RGST3=WFDOCM,G5IA(H]+C-+_-
M:!0ALM*M3CLT_LW-;OWV$92'5XNUTVA<#-/^2AN]"'D3,<76C%HD*3@/HI7Z
MQ>K-U= L(R#?5U>_TZV'=GE!OF+'77([OM#2M1&V44W[@E]5H8%OYK=-J(GK
MU,&X-JP#ZDQBD?VK]+(VIMVOD1T(J=TM+.ODSY7)=CN,4@!OA=2P:M_#P?)?
MQA6G:PW3<EZ%1+*"UZ:>.P3BTHTJ#[-KW:<>RNW!)CEA14S?@Z$*SK5+-5&3
M>(C)0!3>.=;&J]J;JR'ISS&LM@R.5NRMRS)YW^/VBN%Z<.VT>XR*H<7KX4*I
MM>W=S/7RWV@MO;"E)NR("[G=UH:Y!]9=O./+)+^C G%K%>14T3')+@GOS54+
MWK6=[U28.)TMY.*CL6?D7P=Q@/OJ5 _LVD3W5*B)1+S39K&<,;IT46SI^C"8
MK9Y4O/JWU.7KJ3A?R'^L=81"[42SSJKI!5LU6!ZXP#JQ878V6][:Z?.%)F3W
M.48^?OY/>F:D_5J5T2%QUT](;HCLC)^DC5U[H9X:\3Z-9V[;NM-W;_4'F,P,
MW>1I.]6Q)[/4G<TQ*#>U76)QK1EG9D>E?.&)&[O<6PHTZON9D<7*V8K#TR]:
M1RV4)<E9;H[CH@TH^RO2DU6/H.YRRB)&K6"JRV4W0B&+/",9I9F=+D_HJA[B
M$)'.>$8\V&P@IJIS7D($</V7F=T-!=Y(;7W[[EJ /S'BRP/ZE'#V7>F'"/4E
M#WSEGUQ\AO7KK<I92@4HR."%65$";E] 00M8$P,X:B84)5<+;V1EWG54Q3LP
M+AP+W"AH/UFHT_ [88^CP513L9NOZL27%T%_%;A8/TK9!>?RHJ*2M%-(YUD0
MV_.D!G2]7#!35OL24#-Q>+>6J.@N'K^C3NN<]M1#F5W@KM<;VZC43#2^*K8Z
M(])C?BH!7:?&MIJ?'>+P3HWUXT;6KJ,3T .F*FO9F[<N>->>Q%!YP@N$-M+Q
M=L0V[&9O%9MA<>U?ME.TC:2\57=E6?O/Y0YXUUYGR[EL)!WOE&NM36]-<:]H
M81!U36V+^@W0K5AUD6J7)Q;*BU'1(S.GS*SF=&*\K)NRD]#:;-([H<I&DVM8
M]U4DV]:]\3F(HD,W"2-.*+6.Z>?=AXK?"?NK&A%D]Q#4V N&A=/"[AW3FNN.
MDDM5>P]\ZYJD]>VE[-WPSP'&+\L4LY?.;/C2(7%MIO5*4]@N"_%XYV$%'K1U
MSO+6WBE-7>[9H5_OM;/9GJA/\5DH2P;L.EK81G=J87A9A2O<PFBVIR*YPDQR
M*Z.3S17-[4-FO G[[1WW$/G%([^MF+,B@2\H0:M\=90D>1#7+ZU]I5WBC6<H
MKP[7Q#_"3KU>)JV-Q8(.4!$"2DI 30HH: %K8D!!C1?14E- I"'/FOSC7&/M
MC!&X+ @UH/&"CM*K-*9]W]T\P?@1?J'JOM?5CFZ#U+7KME1[N^AT>WEZY_(-
M)7*65$S]"P;XYBG=>F*("%V'!N./#8T<?Q_C@A*PO<F4H72=#74P-GA9_BY&
MQVF:XV$'1XG1]>,MTX\-7I*_CZ'!1>P##8T"H^N'61T,#7[MXUT2NWU5O=FJ
M32RL;5]=KUZI55RR?VZI$.DG_P]02P,$%     @ 3$AF35=Y#XI()0  !G4"
M !4   !N=F]S+3(P,3@P.#,Q7V1E9BYX;6SM75MSVSB6?M^J_0_<3&U-3U4[
MMI,XMYG>+<67C&L<RQ4[W3O[XJ))2,*&(MP$Z<O\^@7 BTB1  &*!, T^R$M
M2\#A=\Z'Z^'!P=_^^VD=. \@PA"%O[PX?'GPP@&AAWP8+G]Y\>UZ;W9]?'[^
MPL&Q&_IN@$+PRXL0O?CO__KW?W/(?W_[C[T]YPR"P/_HG"!O[SQ<H+\ZE^X:
M?'0^@Q!$;HRBOSJ_ND%"OT%G, "1<XS6]P&( ?DA??!'Y\W+5V]<9V]/0NZO
M(/11].WK>2%W%<?W'_?W'Q\?7X;HP7U$T7?\TD-RXJY1$GF@D'7YZ_S:^<]7
M)\ZK@\/W!^]?'SJ'!_]PSO[IG)Q=OGQ:$&5.W)B4HS^38H>'Y)^#5S>'[S^^
M.OAX].9_)1\:NW&"BX<>/+T_./QT<'!PF%;_6P##[Q_I/W<N!@ZA*,0?GS#\
MY45)U<?7+U&TW']%:NW_SY>+:V\%UNX>#"E5'GB1UZ)2FNH=?OCP89_]FA>M
ME7RZBX+\&:_W<SB%9/*K'Q<5RH6/]M,?RT6A0'0)-(8?,=/D GENS!IE*R*'
M6X+^M9<7VZ-?[1V^VGM]^/()^R]RGIBQ(Q2 KV#AT/^3ME4\E30H!,,8+$E3
M!CYI5>M]6F2?,)JL01C/0O\TC&'\3.F-U@PR48/)7$5@0;K+ \)[>6NB#_Z3
M3-WX^9YT-0QI3WGA[.^$]9,;4.M>KP"(<1NXQL*#H;ER(V*(%8BAYP9*T!IK
M]HF3]E% :<+SQ?R>#F6$'DPXH\-7!%8@Q/ !7"#<:E)U28/H,5]<Q\C[OD*!
M3X;=T]\3TO).P )Z,);60$+&4!P<NWAU%J!')7/7*O6);AXMW1#^B]%)V/SD
M8D@>>14!3!XN-1+(2^C5JLEZ[4;/A$NX#"$ASR5CD>>AA Q&X?(*!81.T&YF
M)2E]XO\* OH%&0'BYYO(#;'KL1[5AKBM7I\8,TO@K\ #\,&]"P"^!*W]3%RK
MU[9+ALZH])C6ELHIWR>FJPB1T3%^IO,B&5GN:1]NPR6JTS.?40+\TZ=[,EJW
MFXM3O$]$ER@&9!9\IG2TP6DJVR>6$W!'[)Z0<:O4QR3&D+9Z_<XEFXE+>MKC
M5ND3V3G9<*W!C?O4;K"&HOVV<M*',*2CXGPQPUABO2BHTB<RLE1:PYC-ZFSA
MQ"89LE.5:&025?N=7>\P^#TACSM]H,]LGT>;R^N?\?N=^8=< ;2OFV[D9C5%
M.?HYD=.CBZSA5SMRV&7J#KGRD6PIPEI#KX+D,+;7''!%)$TVO])0JR,Y:/P:
M Z]")+MX6\6!5B1RZ+@5-*T!Y%!*"] [5YV V(4!OG0CZAIZ:%W-=Y>H5Z\]
MZI/VDP#,%V<H F1J.DZBB-@[W7T'K-#ID[=R"0M?B?1O&/@9]-UMT,?3]<_W
MJFUA-ZGZ]2NQ<HICN*8RB.$727!!<.%\"R'9"H9\I@Z/E2K;JG*&7^.5;-M<
M0)+)?J0/N4XL8=G^27;,ZBS1K%Y*+VEZ$C_TBEJUYZG(&!I[R:0"6%TT4I,\
MX&ZBVO'+O\B/)YWD#;4'*0$H?RVIC;HD,WHHC10[BM7AOU8=)53E#+RS5%Y,
MRHL8&'FI/;!?Y_?90O\W"H0N\@@8]NY9;IW8VQ/TZ9T"PAM$>)[$+ Z++&WI
MJ/P$(@]BA5%DJ.?IL\F9"R,6,U7 _4R1 O_3\S=,8-+?TBTAQLGZOKPVWLTX
M/3QX(/^,:A^7J#H0TI(YBV^S65B2HT["AM?F=+$ =+0 I)>PR+X81<]%4>I:
MD&V$?<D?7F?214 4 9]\K[1C[R9MX'><JGU(080F_Z>J!AU$:=*D/.@F="GU
M!89PG:QG89BX 5D7LEK?0C).9[%TX?("N-)CB(9'#_DV6=T_*%=?A-F-O!QV
M4^$R $XD;AX03$-PCQBN%1$1><D=V//AF@9 TE"W[$%ENQ12B''V2=']K,Q^
MHX#A<1</V_/1VH6*H.NU-2!F3]I;@_4=B!3A5JL.C]4- C6$K,+PN$(4SU2A
MY76TMDFP<),@[MPH\^I5S.1K,A#2V>Z"_%G!#9YB0,9#/T=.!?82.T^^II(.
MTO\.G3TGKU7^2#8G3BK"J<@8%G]SB'P%\"N"LHA#)I_)/(-1 'TJR,GJ.[D
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M""5%+'T_)%SW[,1G7<18">5HPF74L#=,T"K)QC/+I#Y??"-6[]A+:V+&RJQ
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M90N#X^6!ZW(NW7]W4T!M-F\HJ?UN0 D+\V!RVW7/!CU] EY"UW)G, X!QA?
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MW];GM[J!96I69_]*EQD, $TUYBJL?KFYN;KX3(*MQ16Z7EV_83-<Z]X$B;\
MGV>7YJ\2>EA:_D<KP8^>GB[2--]A7U:XS$B" R";F": L@X[-# ;Z,PM^.,,
M5R<%[>=N]JV[%9#*)*R2K1<%_V:AYUD<I7$8^$4<&ODWI'EIF%K4S2]'M1?6
M-9&''/1$LJT^R#IE<W3>6IU",)AQ,J4UW$%N2_8)ZDAGN[]M^70TU5] S2?
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MK;Q&JZXN&4O!D+?4YK)89$/7A%:=C2$6Y^[.3$]5>D+%"<.Y71+GS9Z!:97
M7$9IEN2[9NDF&4N:O#:=FI$Y;8>FQ>@<A6.T[6.1\B+&W"T4W.*' <U;_(2C
M')-E6+R- OT];PT^N[6H-,WH5J8:8 (#15U-^:I5C ^U&&' KLZXU5RF2,F=
MY#[K+#<DM-!"M0$]X:<]7WA)%$1;^CCBW:,W=-"BS67U,IJ>"9W;:6H6,(Y+
M3T\N"]I+@S7;>3D/PIS>;JSD("((,4DPT'<9)SC81F=YDN!HW:VA&OGL/\,B
MB5L/EP?(LQH!'FIV)RH<*PP,R@^U@(L>"WFH$M@ML5MD^^WV"7[$41H\851X
MY9E6RW6M_M6F>C0P-3K7-A1@;0T]RK!Z.6W$[1RIHU7F;V^6,EAB!3U-9&)@
M>.-K_-RJJI[$$?GG&K=6:WI.V%R,U<>Q1AK9>2'+4(9S_!ZHN*B:;Z]R?D<6
M##C?K1^QGX=XM6%I(\3'[[WHM3?9G'K$LK7&LP\CA5E-DSW(X$X.[2A)8&!^
MD/J<RRZ%L9TH8601ED]>7;RL'PDG1K?$R:,O*?;GBBEJ^ZKL3Y]\;9.']#@K
M76V*LX)[FA:@#BU&R;$781Q@9A-HC!#B',B':J["<"T,%=(0$P?M1F)C?)7K
MPJI#L>K+[9=*FP08?0\^0J(;-S[:=+$O-Q;G?!Q,9X-J1,Q69W[0??=+AYNX
M["%>!VY:SQR!:U8S.H?A&&U5@#NVNN^CT_:@)>R-2]6# T1C554HA)RCUW'X
MO<JV2B<Y1H"SR5W+,.E<KN0& U5CE0=F:H"EBAL3:;U30WB*6-P 4JZ\&((\
M/4#02954P6S20K138XP=WYUZ*?;I*089!FSW@94%7.V+0Y-U%CP%V:LA$L<+
M=H/70QM"C.JQ4@%B_T!35".$"4&%%!8__.8E2?&::B$1R*@1ML""JKIE6]6G
MKPT)&>_L^9QG+_'+]OD5IQGV:8!%)IPU^>=]3/^TRK,T(U:3%2?[#2?K(&5-
MJ#7B'"ME=;2"Z(#.2'>J$1PO :$9E&OD?7-<7SJ7%+7$%ZN6Y@- '([ ^;9;
MK^U\:7YKT>IIFN^*OXV>L@_YB.OI^_ &&IK*QW\!SH"=PRSE65<G![L:CI_H
M0"0KL(=7]"6EP[#^%FI]#-I@I#XNCNC1-#T2+%,VRT7D*8[P)C!=MHV0Z&:8
MC39=/*:,Q0$<0&-M4(V65NWL4A*T,7"QV6 :G./:9'I,35/;HW40!FP,&PZ"
M,2+=C(+QQHN'@;D\@.-@M!'*X^5** O0:+Y;3J#]VAX@MW#*5;4WBC8X24@<
MZ[T4Y^ D?AV_Z6PHS=6&WPB397N!!J( #H4Q^JM&0?:(426381YF;L5E3I]!
M^AQ$P2[?W9(9T0O+F#*]C)/5'B<>3>^[PB3:-!T"!\EV,R F: [Q\#A ,,#!
M<K@URG4'DXY*\6@11;D7HNH#Z$ODXP35'T'L*U.,J[0:6"E>?[^-G][Z."C&
M%/E'?RB1/_U^$65!]DKGM60?)^7>*IG:SF@R2?)Z[>UPKRFUN6S W] $"FQ-
M%N>0-=-3F*./U@4=BKS#KX9,!:]SHEBQ9*G_I&>YD-$AR!2&*' FX((*-;FJ
MW&.$%&S$[05M6B!Q MU26J9ICOWS/*$W!G 2Q#[;?TIO<9HE =WY961L#^I3
M$J>R0L!CA5E_BFZTP=R[=,:2G*-Y$O6Y&I[Y[H%,V03C2<V)4B:*_I$L"W=Q
MA%(J:Z:$2Z(]O;#B;8O-GUUY"%H82$OP-<<*HLP_(W9K:9<CC*HS+PUXG6-R
MI,)<1;I:0A]T*&!2V'Y%W,A18=&^#V(;\:T2/29>A^/]_0.T.@K&FHO>\^AW
M:!"1?HXBS"[^HN<@>R0>B"B38K3#R9;XI*RY& QCRNW=4:IN%-$=L]95H_>2
M5M3F=GC9?<@DQ=5V&:MS%S5.7]FU]75UN0Q7]\E(4 CD.*%XL?8SSAYC?QD]
MD?F<78A^CLBH>@SVC9.5M) !O_WWK W,XI^ZUF &@U-3C24/9.^8 .)F*PDG
M**YDH'TM! 9R%V$8/],+GV28G<?Y0[;)0[[J<C%T94\L&<JPB>!1YK51;"0
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MSR.VML@PILE<]X]QGGJ1?_\8).Q/CTF<;Q]7ZRPFBI"(M45#%W^41C&DI_V
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M,V)2@M4P&6:#!P5MG87=W?1KPXX*?OV>/.25 F)=$L1*!\;3V'N+0*)>\_Q
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MMVZ;<1UGP NK$\T5%U0]*B6P.TQ%Q9BT/0_2>VJM.W)N5E*)Y^,64OD54X\
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M^M*I5 "QR]QTO<!R 5R<1!O&<5C691(O[TBZNHB?2+9)H>^N5=F&RJXW6**
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M%K)!XAY(FGI#'BL5GB]$A.R4W.N\ G-7\&3DX8S;5DXX8+7G>P@/'T$F\F!
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MU-'T@=P/ZS"SF IL^P,;N!FQYD[822YH;%%.O) >(5-8W\]-ZZNZ>Z*_5QL
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M.QNH6<ABI/CV"6O"/+9H0ZLVLJUL#1VYZ2%Z+3^8]GY\(U/D)#5#M,Y-5G6
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M_JG/;9&-0RJY>#<T^_T\)3PUGS#A&]Y!WL.GIQTY'0$%1$K7YQ9(%[N\Z'_
MMA]CW:&U^.;$XYE#"AZ1@@UE3VL^?TTB-DS$MC-[G-=4'P=// 29VO10O&'=
M.Z5/-"1Q"*!Y]4]//!H^ @QH H@7,?N1W/DO9!WYN^*W\W+ZM*55#@'^\*$9
M BQ'\,00FW"=MQD%,G"W86Y+L#F*I^V$(; TR9">!12'^!Z6V!/.^-Z&G$\D
M8=/8XP,-_$@=[],TGP(&>@[@XH&W9-DD27F]C?.@;@X?*S1JE R&FI%Q+HE]
MB6G.'Z!C)&;:%,2NAI!A+:.&R*F#:BY'RO$\\6,_]+4"K3<!.QAW%6479SAV
M-_-'PIW!>'F99-D)\PQ?%TG*W>9L>P(=1<DS3UE2KZ9NHTPEBM='-CA0/:T*
MI3"GCNUZ2.X$IE7GR83('$2! [LO<4J"9!GS5!E&]#&)R8+F&E=6V6$R,24#
MRSAP4<\&?>;%"45>S(QC#)E(N5:;WU;O">ORJ'XXT@91ZNE3VS]YU= HDJ+>
M5&SEI$BY,I\39@U^M 6QFB34#!D[ KLA[F$72U'@F"XK8L4L,XO#2_:E'NB9
MND.[(;U!M),+*BC/DY309=S#!)4=H3V4_C9HD 4JX)KKGRUNRG[0KDMOV R2
MZ%UK,D]R/X*O@;K>ZU0KA#/NMOVA2T&XX^\F&1S6NZ:YME3TQM1N%.B:$?V1
M=9$2+GRKM:2_M1KZ0]>4V,%:K22#"\W>,.Z*WVC5)?KC]\:76V>H=X5XM&(4
M[A#O$UI,L:2SQ8($/'F&+35\R2F8;KUNFO(\(NTUO1\^.H27-M\2%;@W7Y/#
M3N*#AZ#3T,P<$GH."3V'A)Y#0L\AH>>/D= S5N;)\'%G#)DG@%E1H]RC1)(5
M-; ?=D.") YH1(4,A:=.5H]5"-3")3/TASYYL3Z^=A,(:A"[8UQ$XQ4Y#P1]
M(K,KK"81H<;W*N&[U(+M^9B34FVLN^^]G"29S;9JM^&ACWEVU85^XD2M(2</
M_+K31;Q3@M\08T^F)M5P@L2D&#P5ZYS)Y+:XSVA(_922S#D0:3D(]&F?(]1.
MHL&$Z1X#R>/5?'<VRX'CQT\DO4\R G\XL G>UH+#]4EHML[EZHXDJ_$?9'#H
M<R5K71E0E#CLW88A=U]_MU&ACZ &U8:Q=P&J(O46I&W^U%RCKI+\VD_S^>(D
MB;,DHB$_CKHA>9%VA?M$;??1/F>]N8?3AG$%,+798JB=XQC?LE4F^%#1>)*>
MCB8-LL,<_$.V.@0?EQI)QI@5B$V@.8T+40=?7!72%GIW&<,6=O@0E+MDD%^:
M:NFF-JWE.X>TEOR!>.O111)+.?XABV5H9EH0]KG"Z#3(Y*Y4]1 1CIFX1?BG
ME!'L &/5'OH8;P#(:IQ//:<4S<U]1'>N^KE)EO#_7,(?DR5?%1$JP!6Q2!ZO
MMX8^N!L 8HGK-Y!+/ O^6=",\@'GBYH[92CI]WW3KY)&XKY4PW7"4=OON,B8
MM\R6SV1U3^/2ZS5[4?I>&+)0)YD,; /&(1L82R;JWK.!G5$0-55/>7B].QNX
M:M=H-B'9-R@?)?NWO]25^;]-ZI%D_G8+52_X<7-]9X\IC>8QN7M.[AZ2(O/C
M4#P^G1/#T]TV':&W4PH]D0]-[/F'>RRDO*X?O*IO'-1;X%!RXR6#.M'21FMG
M\68D^':9/+T/JB]P$?^X^1<7\8^2B->__\KV3Q5-E&3*J67=O+,U_,V"+F59
M"UU+^DAW"6:G^HL$V[^#;<6U8FE/&2V6II^><\<^P+9BV_+Q>G=&T7P*\XZ>
M RD4 .G>;,G*9G%XE<3^]C=W[*>,[5;XSD5I6>OUSW4@' AJM;'I)KFR.)(;
MQ2,/UT4://@9F2U3(KZO=Z"T7:"#5CUUL.9:6<AD"*<J:R[[(:&EL;$?FC;&
M?O7UDBS]Z"S.^=.=W?,<:]5JA,,V]+-;%]U2[OG^1%P2H/2A6)-Z"V#A=LFM
M)=DZQ>/,(V<O)"AXQ/*<YCQ.=4E\_F*Q=B(Q] &;25HB:T\15NSB.&)D,V#@
M9P_SE*?)5?^0PL^GY#X73^J04/-,F],@4RD,WD,R." 5;X)?,-)(>%JD-%Y>
MDY0F8?E"^PW)\I0&XG8K:R9""893Y;[C08=)[%^=VDE@T]\F*?@7[VD-IR^F
MX:"/K'=5%SMQX9@B.LZ+;C;%V2]")@2ZH-P3*X\>Q;3'U)HGV[-?\S?\*,FJ
MV>\Z31Y)FK]>1S[;TL0A?SS^D<O1Z11PC,]#;S:L-6JO<.#0P$])$C[3*%(K
MR;;%9*ZA-ID:>&F 26M@2KFB^7K'7":[+JM@HE5ZPP_-] 9I1%'TK#8FLC0'
M'?<.V:..PPRY]]HF.Q(_(_Q53%HF*9]VWS[DG0Q]@%WX7IC(^S,KD>"8)P6%
MC,L;+M^HNHJBUC-%<VA7?"?$]*PIP4(W6TIY]^=%SAC^3&.Z*E:S."[\J'K-
M-OO"/IG6%52;E/\7M]FUGJ5?TN%5A'@E)=Z:%$_0XFV(\00U*%+X)S0M#_TP
MD9BR:@JTQNN*:>Q-$K%O+^^>2?1$/C.&'JQ>+NHQZ)07@2'XQ[1*V#!R6I"+
MN.+D'\1/[YZ3W32C<\"WL-+L*,T)JP0CP.H!2.<AH8,[8&HA2W2ZBG&>%)KS
M^/XC0D=HH-1"EN>$M4+:\@^D%6)$Z'@/F%;((90I:<7.2@!??VR/F.\<'<1S
MY8F76B'_+-B@9T^".ZN X(_-+>MV&*\<!UD0L,FF>6.I[H'A;LTD[SB90#C<
M;\*2KH7_?E-#EWAFICXU6-EA2GBH>,!Q^ZF#/-,]*$T7)+CH]<P,T$!I>:,@
M9$K35C2'CA 9]4R/RB'1%R;1=Z<;5(=$WSTE^I[X<>Q?4Q*03VE2\!H1IO=6
M%,W!9@F+]%X3DR,5'KWZKTNM,*6_8TZ.;K%QN(&ZCQNH@US^.MQ ?<,W4(>?
M2P\W4 \W4(>[K76X@?H'O($J+F&<O02BF*[=#51]%^@CQP%NH-K(!,?YD>ZJ
MA'27JN=EDOH(4[E7YBH3'$CR:P3YZV>2/R3A1?Q$,G%6-G^.29H]T$?&0\"%
MO=35"[<? CQ&9%T1VE4LTW=I^$DI?WR#:;'0637@[9;0:4#6N*J8W-N-CNHO
M_'_N_8RPW_Q_4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF35,?SVG:N   C]P( !$
M     ( !     &YV;W,M,C Q.# X,S$N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3:;)
M=@?Z$   I+8  !$              ( !";D  &YV;W,M,C Q.# X,S$N>'-D
M4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF3?MA#)G %   ?@T! !4              ( !,LH
M &YV;W,M,C Q.# X,S%?8V%L+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( $Q(9DU7>0^*2"4
M  9U @ 5              "  27?  !N=F]S+3(P,3@P.#,Q7V1E9BYX;6Q0
M2P$"% ,4    " !,2&9-2?YVA1]6  !:[00 %0              @ &@! $
M;G9O<RTR,#$X,#@S,5]L86(N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ 3$AF36NQU:XM/
M.1<$ !4              ( !\EH! &YV;W,M,C Q.# X,S%?<')E+GAM;%!+
4!08     !@ & (H!  !2EP$    !

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
